Benzalkonium chloride
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rabin Bista, M.B.B.S. [2]
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Overview
Benzalkonium chloride is a First aid Antiseptic that is FDA approved for the treatment of minor cuts, scrapes and burns. Common adverse reactions include contact allergy.
Adult Indications and Dosage
FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)
Indications
- First aid Antiseptic to help prevent the risk of infection in minor cuts, scrapes and burns
DIRECTIONS
- clean the affected area
- apply a small amount of this product to the area 1-3 times daily
- may be covered with a sterile bandage when dry
Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)
Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Benzalkonium chloride in adult patients.
Non–Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Benzalkonium chloride in adult patients.
Pediatric Indications and Dosage
FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)
There is limited information regarding FDA-Labeled Use of Benzalkonium chloride in pediatric patients.
Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)
Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Benzalkonium chloride in pediatric patients.
Non–Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Benzalkonium chloride in pediatric patients.
Contraindications
There is limited information regarding Benzalkonium chloride Contraindications in the drug label.
Warnings
- For external use only.
- Do not use
- in the eyes
- longer than 1 week unless directed by a doctor
- Consult a doctor in case of
- deep or puncture wounds
- animal bites
- serious burns
- Stop use and ask a doctorif condition persists or gets worse
- Keep out of reach of children
- If swallowed, get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away.
Adverse Reactions
Clinical Trials Experience
Postmarketing Experience
There is limited information regarding Postmarketing Experience of Benzalkonium chloride in the drug label.
Drug Interactions
There is limited information regarding Benzalkonium chloride Drug Interactions in the drug label.
Use in Specific Populations
Pregnancy
- Pregnancy Category
- Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) Pregnancy Category
There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of Benzalkonium chloride in women who are pregnant.
Labor and Delivery
There is no FDA guidance on use of Benzalkonium chloride during labor and delivery.
Nursing Mothers
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Benzalkonium chloride with respect to nursing mothers.
Pediatric Use
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Benzalkonium chloride with respect to pediatric patients.
Geriatic Use
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Benzalkonium chloride with respect to geriatric patients.
Gender
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Benzalkonium chloride with respect to specific gender populations.
Race
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Benzalkonium chloride with respect to specific racial populations.
Renal Impairment
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Benzalkonium chloride in patients with renal impairment.
Hepatic Impairment
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Benzalkonium chloride in patients with hepatic impairment.
Females of Reproductive Potential and Males
There is no FDA guidance on the use of Benzalkonium chloride in women of reproductive potentials and males.
Immunocompromised Patients
There is no FDA guidance one the use of Benzalkonium chloride in patients who are immunocompromised.
Administration and Monitoring
Administration
- topical
Monitoring
There is limited information regarding Monitoring of Benzalkonium chloride in the drug label.
IV Compatibility
There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of Benzalkonium chloride in the drug label.
Overdosage
There is limited information regarding Overdose of Benzalkonium chloride in the drug label.
Pharmacology
Mechanism of Action
There is limited information regarding Benzalkonium chloride Mechanism of Action in the drug label.
Structure
- ACTIVE INGREDIENT
- Benzalkonium chloride .13% w/v
- INACTIVE INGREDIENTS
- nonoxynol-9, purified water, sodium bicarbonate
Pharmacodynamics
There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of Benzalkonium chloride in the drug label.
Pharmacokinetics
There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of Benzalkonium chloride in the drug label.
Nonclinical Toxicology
There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of Benzalkonium chloride in the drug label.
Clinical Studies
There is limited information regarding Clinical Studies of Benzalkonium chloride in the drug label.
How Supplied
Storage
There is limited information regarding Benzalkonium chloride Storage in the drug label.
Images
Drug Images
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Package and Label Display Panel
POUCH INFORMATION
Ingredients and Appearance
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Patient Counseling Information
There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of Benzalkonium chloride in the drug label.
Precautions with Alcohol
- Alcohol-Benzalkonium chloride interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.
Brand Names
- BZK PLUS PREP PAD®[2]
Look-Alike Drug Names
There is limited information regarding Benzalkonium chloride Look-Alike Drug Names in the drug label.
Drug Shortage Status
Price
References
The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.
- ↑ Effendy I, Maibach HI (1995). "Surfactants and experimental irritant contact dermatitis". Contact Dermatitis. 33 (4): 217–25. PMID 8654070.
- ↑ "Benzalkonium chloride".