Water intoxication causes: Difference between revisions

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{{Water intoxication}}
{{Water intoxication}}
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==Causes==
 
<!--
===Life Threatening Causes===
Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
-->
 
===Common Causes===
* [[polydipsia|Primary polydipsia]]
* [[Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone]]
* [[Medication]] ([[hypoglycemic agent]], [[chemotherapeutic agent]], [[tricyclic]])
 
===Causes by Organ System===
 
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1"
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |'''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | No underlying causes
|-
|bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"| '''Chemical/Poisoning'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dermatologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
[[Acetaminophen]],  [[acetohexamide]],  [[amitriptyline]],  [[carbamazepine]],  [[chlorpropamide]],  [[clofibrate]],  [[cyclophosphamide]],  [[Desmopressin]],  [[diazoxide]],  [[glyburide]],  [[metformin]],  [[olanzapine]],  [[oxytocin]],  [[phenformin]],  [[thioridazine]], [[tolazamide]], [[tolbutamide]], [[vincristine]]<ref>{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1056/NEJM197412052912307 | issn = 0028-4793 | volume = 291 | issue = 23 | pages = 1234–1239 | last = Moses | first = A. M. | coauthors = M. Miller | title = Drug-induced dilutional hyponatremia | journal = The New England Journal of Medicine | date = 1974-12-05 | pmid = 4607502 }}</ref>
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ear Nose Throat'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Endocrine'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Environmental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Genetic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Hematologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Iatrogenic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Infectious Disease'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Neurologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Oncologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ophthalmologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Overdose/Toxicity'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Psychiatric'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Pulmonary'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Renal/Electrolyte'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Sexual'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Trauma'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Urologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Miscellaneous'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|
[[Exercise]]
|-
|}
 
===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
{{col-begin|width=80%}}
{{col-break|width=33%}}
* [[Acetaminophen]]
* [[Acetohexamide]]
* [[Amitriptyline]]
* [[Carbamazepine]]
* [[Chlorpropamide]]
* [[Clofibrate]]
* [[Cyclophosphamide]]
 
{{col-break|width=33%}}
* [[Desmopressin]]
* [[Diazoxide]]
* [[Exercise]]
* [[Glyburide]]
* [[Metformin]]
* [[Olanzapine]]
 
{{col-break|width=33%}}
* [[Oxytocin]]
* [[Phenformin]]
* [[Thioridazine]]
* [[Tolazamide]]
* [[Tolbutamide]]
* [[Vincristine]]<ref>{{Cite journal | doi = 10.1056/NEJM197412052912307 | issn = 0028-4793 | volume = 291 | issue = 23 | pages = 1234–1239 | last = Moses | first = A. M. | coauthors = M. Miller | title = Drug-induced dilutional hyponatremia | journal = The New England Journal of Medicine | date = 1974-12-05 | pmid = 4607502 }}</ref>
 
{{col-end}}


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}
 
[[Category:Needs content]]


[[Category:Electrolyte disturbance]]
[[Category:Electrolyte disturbance]]

Latest revision as of 18:12, 18 December 2014

Water Intoxication Microchapters

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Differentiating Water Intoxication from other Diseases

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Risk calculators and risk factors for Water intoxication causes

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Causes

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular No underlying causes
Chemical/Poisoning No underlying causes
Dental No underlying causes
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect

Acetaminophen, acetohexamide, amitriptyline, carbamazepine, chlorpropamide, clofibrate, cyclophosphamide, Desmopressin, diazoxide, glyburide, metformin, olanzapine, oxytocin, phenformin, thioridazine, tolazamide, tolbutamide, vincristine[1]

Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine No underlying causes
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic No underlying causes
Genetic No underlying causes
Hematologic No underlying causes
Iatrogenic No underlying causes
Infectious Disease No underlying causes
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic No underlying causes
Neurologic No underlying causes
Nutritional/Metabolic No underlying causes
Obstetric/Gynecologic No underlying causes
Oncologic No underlying causes
Ophthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose/Toxicity No underlying causes
Psychiatric No underlying causes
Pulmonary No underlying causes
Renal/Electrolyte No underlying causes
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy No underlying causes
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma No underlying causes
Urologic No underlying causes
Miscellaneous

Exercise

Causes in Alphabetical Order

References

  1. ↑ Moses, A. M. (1974-12-05). "Drug-induced dilutional hyponatremia". The New England Journal of Medicine. 291 (23): 1234–1239. doi:10.1056/NEJM197412052912307. ISSN 0028-4793. PMID 4607502. Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (help)
  2. ↑ Moses, A. M. (1974-12-05). "Drug-induced dilutional hyponatremia". The New England Journal of Medicine. 291 (23): 1234–1239. doi:10.1056/NEJM197412052912307. ISSN 0028-4793. PMID 4607502. Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (help)
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