Guaifenesin: Difference between revisions
Kiran Singh (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
Kiran Singh (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
||
(6 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{DrugProjectFormSinglePage | {{DrugProjectFormSinglePage | ||
|authorTag={{KS}} | |authorTag={{KS}} | ||
|OTC=Yes | |||
|genericName=guaifenesin | |genericName=guaifenesin | ||
|aOrAn=an | |aOrAn=an | ||
|drugClass=expectorant | |drugClass=expectorant | ||
|indicationType=treatment | |indicationType=treatment | ||
|indication= | |indication=loosening phlegm (mucus) and thinning of bronchial secretions to make coughs more productive. | ||
|adverseReactions=[[nausea]], [[vomiting]] | |adverseReactions=[[nausea]], [[vomiting]] | ||
|blackBoxWarningTitle=<span style="color:#FF0000;">ConditionName: </span> | |blackBoxWarningTitle=<span style="color:#FF0000;">ConditionName: </span> | ||
|blackBoxWarningBody=<i><span style="color:#FF0000;">Condition Name:</span></i> (Content) | |||
|fdaLIADAdult===Indications== | |fdaLIADAdult===Indications== | ||
* Helps loosen phlegm (mucus) and thin bronchial secretions to make coughs more productive. | * Helps loosen phlegm (mucus) and thin bronchial secretions to make coughs more productive. | ||
Line 16: | Line 18: | ||
* Do not take more than 6 doses in any 24-hour period. | * Do not take more than 6 doses in any 24-hour period. | ||
[[File:guaifenesin table.png|thumb|none| | [[File:guaifenesin table.png|thumb|none|600px|This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.]] | ||
|offLabelAdultGuideSupport=There is limited information regarding <i>Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use</i> of Guaifenesin in adult patients. | |offLabelAdultGuideSupport=There is limited information regarding <i>Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use</i> of Guaifenesin in adult patients. | ||
|offLabelAdultNoGuideSupport=There is limited information regarding <i>Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use</i> of Guaifenesin in adult patients. | |offLabelAdultNoGuideSupport=There is limited information regarding <i>Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use</i> of Guaifenesin in adult patients. | ||
Line 22: | Line 24: | ||
* Helps loosen phlegm (mucus) and thin bronchial secretions to make coughs more productive. | * Helps loosen phlegm (mucus) and thin bronchial secretions to make coughs more productive. | ||
==Dosage== | ==Dosage== | ||
Line 30: | Line 31: | ||
* Do not take more than 6 doses in any 24-hour period. | * Do not take more than 6 doses in any 24-hour period. | ||
[[File:guaifenesin table01.png|thumb|none|600px|This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.]] | |||
[[File:guaifenesin table01.png|thumb|none| | |||
|offLabelPedGuideSupport=There is limited information regarding <i>Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use</i> of Guaifenesin in pediatric patients. | |offLabelPedGuideSupport=There is limited information regarding <i>Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use</i> of Guaifenesin in pediatric patients. | ||
|offLabelPedNoGuideSupport=There is limited information regarding <i>Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use</i> of Guaifenesin in pediatric patients. | |offLabelPedNoGuideSupport=There is limited information regarding <i>Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use</i> of Guaifenesin in pediatric patients. | ||
Line 69: | Line 69: | ||
|monitoring=There is limited information regarding <i>Monitoring</i> of guaifenesin in the drug label. | |monitoring=There is limited information regarding <i>Monitoring</i> of guaifenesin in the drug label. | ||
|IVCompat=There is limited information regarding <i>IV Compatibility</i> of guaifenesin in the drug label. | |IVCompat=There is limited information regarding <i>IV Compatibility</i> of guaifenesin in the drug label. | ||
|PD=There is limited information regarding <i>Pharmacodynamics</i> of guaifenesin in the drug label. | |PD=There is limited information regarding <i>Pharmacodynamics</i> of guaifenesin in the drug label. | ||
|PK=There is limited information regarding <i>Pharmacokinetics</i> of guaifenesin in the drug label. | |PK=There is limited information regarding <i>Pharmacokinetics</i> of guaifenesin in the drug label. | ||
|nonClinToxic=There is limited information regarding <i>Nonclinical Toxicology</i> of guaifenesin in the drug label. | |nonClinToxic=There is limited information regarding <i>Nonclinical Toxicology</i> of guaifenesin in the drug label. | ||
|storage=* Keep tightly closed. Store at controlled room temperature, 20°-25°C (68°-77°F). [See USP] Protect from light. | |storage=* Keep tightly closed. Store at controlled room temperature, 20°-25°C (68°-77°F). [See USP] Protect from light. | ||
|fdaPatientInfo=There is limited information regarding <i>Patient Counseling Information</i> of guaifenesin in the drug label. | |fdaPatientInfo=There is limited information regarding <i>Patient Counseling Information</i> of guaifenesin in the drug label. | ||
|alcohol=* Alcohol-guaifenesin interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication. | |alcohol=* Alcohol-guaifenesin interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication. | ||
|brandNames=* GUAIFENESIN | |||
|drugShortage= | |drugShortage= | ||
}} | }} | ||
Line 101: | Line 100: | ||
<!--Category--> | <!--Category--> | ||
[[Category:Uric acid]] | |||
[[Category:Drug]] | [[Category:Drug]] |
Latest revision as of 18:39, 9 March 2015
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]
Disclaimer
WikiDoc MAKES NO GUARANTEE OF VALIDITY. WikiDoc is not a professional health care provider, nor is it a suitable replacement for a licensed healthcare provider. WikiDoc is intended to be an educational tool, not a tool for any form of healthcare delivery. The educational content on WikiDoc drug pages is based upon the FDA package insert, National Library of Medicine content and practice guidelines / consensus statements. WikiDoc does not promote the administration of any medication or device that is not consistent with its labeling. Please read our full disclaimer here.
NOTE: Most over the counter (OTC) are not reviewed and approved by the FDA. However, they may be marketed if they comply with applicable regulations and policies. FDA has not evaluated whether this product complies.
Overview
Guaifenesin is an expectorant that is FDA approved for the treatment of loosening phlegm (mucus) and thinning of bronchial secretions to make coughs more productive.. Common adverse reactions include nausea, vomiting.
Adult Indications and Dosage
FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Adult)
Indications
- Helps loosen phlegm (mucus) and thin bronchial secretions to make coughs more productive.
Dosage
- Follow dosage below or use as directed by a physician.
- Do not take more than 6 doses in any 24-hour period.
Off-Label Use and Dosage (Adult)
Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Guaifenesin in adult patients.
Non–Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Guaifenesin in adult patients.
Pediatric Indications and Dosage
FDA-Labeled Indications and Dosage (Pediatric)
Indication
- Helps loosen phlegm (mucus) and thin bronchial secretions to make coughs more productive.
Dosage
- Follow dosage below or use as directed by a physician.
- Do not take more than 6 doses in any 24-hour period.
Off-Label Use and Dosage (Pediatric)
Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Guideline-Supported Use of Guaifenesin in pediatric patients.
Non–Guideline-Supported Use
There is limited information regarding Off-Label Non–Guideline-Supported Use of Guaifenesin in pediatric patients.
Contraindications
There is limited information regarding Guaifenesin Contraindications in the drug label.
Warnings
Ask a doctor before use if you have
- Cough that occurs with too much phlegm (mucus)
- Cough that lasts or is chronic such as occurs with smoking, asthma, chronic bronchitis, or emphysema
Stop use and ask a doctor if
Cough lasts more than 7 days, comes back, or is accompanied by fever, rash, or persistent headache. These could be signs of a serious condition.
- You are hypersensitive to any of the ingredients.
If pregnant or breast-feeding
- Ask a health professional before use.
Keep out of reach of children
- In case of overdose, get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right away.
Adverse Reactions
Clinical Trials Experience
There is limited information regarding Clinical Trial Experience of Guaifenesin in the drug label.
Postmarketing Experience
Common Gastrointestinal: nausea, vomiting
Drug Interactions
There is limited information regarding Guaifenesin Drug Interactions in the drug label.
Use in Specific Populations
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Category (FDA):
There is no FDA guidance on usage of Guaifenesin in women who are pregnant.
Pregnancy Category (AUS):
There is no Australian Drug Evaluation Committee (ADEC) guidance on usage of guaifenesin in women who are pregnant.
Labor and Delivery
There is no FDA guidance on use of guaifenesin during labor and delivery.
Nursing Mothers
There is no FDA guidance on the use of guaifenesin with respect to nursing mothers.
Pediatric Use
There is no FDA guidance on the use of guaifenesin with respect to pediatric patients.
Geriatic Use
There is no FDA guidance on the use of guaifenesin with respect to geriatric patients.
Gender
There is no FDA guidance on the use of guaifenesin with respect to specific gender populations.
Race
There is no FDA guidance on the use of guaifenesin with respect to specific racial populations.
Renal Impairment
There is no FDA guidance on the use of guaifenesin in patients with renal impairment.
Hepatic Impairment
There is no FDA guidance on the use of guaifenesin in patients with hepatic impairment.
Females of Reproductive Potential and Males
There is no FDA guidance on the use of guaifenesin in women of reproductive potentials and males.
Immunocompromised Patients
There is no FDA guidance one the use of guaifenesin in patients who are immunocompromised.
Administration and Monitoring
Administration
- Oral
Monitoring
There is limited information regarding Monitoring of guaifenesin in the drug label.
IV Compatibility
There is limited information regarding IV Compatibility of guaifenesin in the drug label.
Overdosage
There is limited information regarding Guaifenesin overdosage. If you suspect drug poisoning or overdose, please contact the National Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) immediately.
Pharmacology
There is limited information regarding Guaifenesin Pharmacology in the drug label.
Mechanism of Action
There is limited information regarding Guaifenesin Mechanism of Action in the drug label.
Structure
There is limited information regarding Guaifenesin Structure in the drug label.
Pharmacodynamics
There is limited information regarding Pharmacodynamics of guaifenesin in the drug label.
Pharmacokinetics
There is limited information regarding Pharmacokinetics of guaifenesin in the drug label.
Nonclinical Toxicology
There is limited information regarding Nonclinical Toxicology of guaifenesin in the drug label.
Clinical Studies
There is limited information regarding Guaifenesin Clinical Studies in the drug label.
How Supplied
There is limited information regarding Guaifenesin How Supplied in the drug label.
Storage
- Keep tightly closed. Store at controlled room temperature, 20°-25°C (68°-77°F). [See USP] Protect from light.
Images
Drug Images
{{#ask: Page Name::Guaifenesin |?Pill Name |?Drug Name |?Pill Ingred |?Pill Imprint |?Pill Dosage |?Pill Color |?Pill Shape |?Pill Size (mm) |?Pill Scoring |?NDC |?Drug Author |format=template |template=DrugPageImages |mainlabel=- |sort=Pill Name }}
Package and Label Display Panel
{{#ask: Label Page::Guaifenesin |?Label Name |format=template |template=DrugLabelImages |mainlabel=- |sort=Label Page }}
Patient Counseling Information
There is limited information regarding Patient Counseling Information of guaifenesin in the drug label.
Precautions with Alcohol
- Alcohol-guaifenesin interaction has not been established. Talk to your doctor about the effects of taking alcohol with this medication.
Brand Names
- GUAIFENESIN
Look-Alike Drug Names
There is limited information regarding Guaifenesin Look-Alike Drug Names in the drug label.
Drug Shortage Status
Price
References
The contents of this FDA label are provided by the National Library of Medicine.
{{#subobject:
|Page Name=Guaifenesin |Pill Name=No image.jpg |Drug Name= |Pill Ingred=|+sep=; |Pill Imprint= |Pill Dosage={{{dosageValue}}} {{{dosageUnit}}} |Pill Color=|+sep=; |Pill Shape= |Pill Size (mm)= |Pill Scoring= |Pill Image= |Drug Author= |NDC=
}}
{{#subobject:
|Label Page=Guaifenesin |Label Name=
}}
{{#subobject:
|Label Page=Guaifenesin |Label Name=Guaifenesin ingredients and appearance.png
}}
{{#subobject:
|Label Page=Guaifenesin |Label Name=Guaifenesin fig01.jpg
}}