Didecyldimethylammonium chloride: Difference between revisions
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{{ | {{chembox | ||
|ImageFile= | | verifiedrevid = 460784273 | ||
|ImageFile=Didecyldimethylammonium chloride.png | |||
|ImageSize= | |ImageSize= | ||
|IUPACName=didecyl-dimethylammonium chloride | |IUPACName=didecyl-dimethylammonium chloride | ||
|OtherNames= | |OtherNames= | ||
|Section1= {{Chembox Identifiers | |Section1= {{Chembox Identifiers | ||
| CASNo=7173-51-5 | | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | ||
| PubChem=23558 | | ChemSpiderID = 22027 | ||
| SMILES= | | UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} | ||
| UNII = JXN40O9Y9B | |||
| InChI = 1/C22H48N.ClH/c1-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23(3,4)22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-2;/h5-22H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1 | |||
| InChIKey = RUPBZQFQVRMKDG-REWHXWOFAJ | |||
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | |||
| StdInChI = 1S/C22H48N.ClH/c1-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23(3,4)22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-2;/h5-22H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1 | |||
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | |||
| StdInChIKey = RUPBZQFQVRMKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M | |||
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} | |||
| CASNo=7173-51-5 | |||
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} | |||
| ChEMBL = 224987 | |||
| PubChem=23558 | |||
| ATCCode_prefix=D08 | |||
| ATCCode_suffix=AJ06 | |||
| SMILES = [Cl-].C(CCCCC[N+](C)(CCCCCCCCCC)C)CCCC | |||
}} | |||
|Section2= {{Chembox Properties | |Section2= {{Chembox Properties | ||
| Formula=C<sub>22</sub>H<sub>48</sub>ClN | | Formula=C<sub>22</sub>H<sub>48</sub>ClN | ||
| MolarMass=362.08 g/mol | | MolarMass=362.08 g/mol | ||
| Appearance=liquid | | Appearance= liquid<ref name="GESTIS">{{GESTIS|ZVG=491462|CAS=7173-51-5|Name=didecyldimethylammonium chloride|Date=2 November 2007}}</ref> | ||
| Density=0 | | Density=0.95 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (20 °C)<ref name="GESTIS"/> | ||
| MeltingPt= | | MeltingPt= | ||
| BoilingPt= | | BoilingPt= | ||
| Line 19: | Line 35: | ||
}} | }} | ||
|Section3= {{Chembox Hazards | |Section3= {{Chembox Hazards | ||
| MainHazards= | | MainHazards=corrosive <ref name="GESTIS"/> | ||
| FlashPt= | | FlashPt= | ||
| Autoignition= | | Autoignition= | ||
}} | }} | ||
}} | }} | ||
__Notoc__ | |||
{{SI}} | |||
{{CMG}} | |||
==Overview== | |||
'''Didecyldimethylammonium chloride''' is an [[antiseptic]]/[[disinfectant]] that is used in many [[Biocide|biocidal]] applications. They cause disruption of intermolecular interactions and dissociation of lipid bilayers. They are broad spectrum bactericidal and fungicidal and can be used as disinfectant cleaner for linen, recommended for use in hospitals, hotels and industries. It is also used in gynaecology, surgery, ophthalmology, pediatrics, OT, and for the sterilization of surgical instruments, endoscopes and surface disinfection. | |||
In mice this disinfectant was found to cause infertility and birth defects.<ref>[[Nature News]]:[http://www.nature.com/news/2008/080618/full/453964a.html]</ref> | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | |||
{{ | |||
{{Antiseptics and disinfectants}} | {{Antiseptics and disinfectants}} | ||
[[Category:Drug]] | |||
[[Category:Antiseptics]] | [[Category:Antiseptics]] | ||
[[Category:Quaternary ammonium compounds]] | [[Category:Quaternary ammonium compounds]] | ||
[[Category:Chlorides]] | |||
{{dermatologic-drug-stub}} | |||
Latest revision as of 13:43, 9 April 2015
Template:Chembox E numberTemplate:Chembox AppearanceTemplate:Chembox DensityTemplate:Chembox MainHazards
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| Names | |
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| IUPAC name
didecyl-dimethylammonium chloride
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| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 879: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 879: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
PubChem CID
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| UNII | |
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| Properties | |
| C22H48ClN | |
| Molar mass | 362.08 g/mol |
| Hazards | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
 verify (what is  ?)
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| Infobox references | |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2]
Overview
Didecyldimethylammonium chloride is an antiseptic/disinfectant that is used in many biocidal applications. They cause disruption of intermolecular interactions and dissociation of lipid bilayers. They are broad spectrum bactericidal and fungicidal and can be used as disinfectant cleaner for linen, recommended for use in hospitals, hotels and industries. It is also used in gynaecology, surgery, ophthalmology, pediatrics, OT, and for the sterilization of surgical instruments, endoscopes and surface disinfection.
In mice this disinfectant was found to cause infertility and birth defects.[2]