Sandbox g52: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
mNo edit summary
mNo edit summary
 
(6 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 3: Line 3:


{{PBI|Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis}}
{{PBI|Klebsiella rhinoscleromatis}}
:* '''1. Rhinoscleroma'''<ref>{{Cite journal| doi = 10.1007/s00405-013-2649-z| issn = 1434-4726| volume = 271| issue = 7| pages = 1851–1856| last1 = Mukara| first1 = B. K.| last2 = Munyarugamba| first2 = P.| last3 = Dazert| first3 = S.| last4 = Löhler| first4 = J.| title = Rhinoscleroma: a case series report and review of the literature| journal = European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology: official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS): affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery| date = 2014-07| pmid = 23904142}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal| doi = 10.1007/s00405-013-2649-z| issn = 1434-4726| volume = 271| issue = 7| pages = 1851–1856| last1 = Mukara| first1 = B. K.| last2 = Munyarugamba| first2 = P.| last3 = Dazert| first3 = S.| last4 = Löhler| first4 = J.| title = Rhinoscleroma: a case series report and review of the literature| journal = European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology: official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS): affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery| date = 2014-07| pmid = 23904142}}</ref>
:* '''1. Rhinoscleroma'''<ref>{{Cite journal| doi = 10.1007/s00405-013-2649-z| issn = 1434-4726| volume = 271| issue = 7| pages = 1851–1856| last1 = Mukara| first1 = B. K.| last2 = Munyarugamba| first2 = P.| last3 = Dazert| first3 = S.| last4 = Löhler| first4 = J.| title = Rhinoscleroma: a case series report and review of the literature| journal = European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology: official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS): affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery| date = 2014-07| pmid = 23904142}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal| doi = 10.1086/592966| issn = 1537-6591| volume = 47| issue = 11| pages = 1396–1402| last1 = de Pontual| first1 = Loïc| last2 = Ovetchkine| first2 = Philippe| last3 = Rodriguez| first3 = Diana| last4 = Grant| first4 = Audrey| last5 = Puel| first5 = Anne| last6 = Bustamante| first6 = Jacinta| last7 = Plancoulaine| first7 = Sabine| last8 = Yona| first8 = Laurent| last9 = Lienhart| first9 = Pierre-Yves| last10 = Dehesdin| first10 = Danièle| last11 = Huerre| first11 = Michel| last12 = Tournebize| first12 = Régis| last13 = Sansonetti| first13 = Philippe| last14 = Abel| first14 = Laurent| last15 = Casanova| first15 = Jean Laurent| title = Rhinoscleroma: a French national retrospective study of epidemiological and clinical features| journal = Clinical Infectious Diseases: An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America| date = 2008-12-01| pmid = 18947330}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal| doi = 10.3109/00016489.2010.539264| issn = 1651-2251| volume = 131| issue = 4| pages = 440–446| last1 = Gaafar| first1 = Hazem A.| last2 = Gaafar| first2 = Alaa H.| last3 = Nour| first3 = Yasser A.| title = Rhinoscleroma: an updated experience through the last 10 years| journal = Acta Oto-Laryngologica| date = 2011-04| pmid = 21198342}}</ref>
::* Preferred regimen: [[Ciprofloxacin]] {{or}} [[Rifampicin]]
::* Preferred regimen (1): [[Ciprofloxacin]] 500–750 mg PO bid for 2–3 months {{or}} [[Levofloxacin]] 750 mg PO qd for 2–3 months
::* Alternative regimen: [[Tetracycline]] {{or}} [[Streptomycin]] {{or}} [[Doxycycline]] {{or}} [[Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole]] {{or}} [[Ceftriaxone]] {{or}} [[Ofloxacin]]
::* Preferred regimen (2): [[Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole]] 1 DS tab PO bid for 3 months {{and}} [[Rifampicin]] 300 mg PO bid for 3 months
::* Note: The optimal duration of antimicrobial therapy remains unclear. A 6-week to 6-month cours of antibiotics until histology exams and cultures are negative may be required.
::* Alternative regimen: [[Tetracycline]] {{or}} [[Streptomycin]] {{or}} [[Doxycycline]] {{or}} [[Ceftriaxone]] {{or}} [[Ofloxacin]]
::* Note (1): The optimal duration of antimicrobial therapy remains unclear. A 6-week to 6-month cours of antibiotics until histology exams and cultures are negative may be required.
::* Note (2): Use of topical antiseptics such as [[Acriflavinium]] and [[Rifampin]] ointment has been reported with resolution of symptoms.<ref>{{Cite journal| doi = 10.1007/s00405-013-2649-z| issn = 1434-4726| volume = 271| issue = 7| pages = 1851–1856| last1 = Mukara| first1 = B. K.| last2 = Munyarugamba| first2 = P.| last3 = Dazert| first3 = S.| last4 = Löhler| first4 = J.| title = Rhinoscleroma: a case series report and review of the literature| journal = European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology: official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS): affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery| date = 2014-07| pmid = 23904142}}</ref>
 
==References==
{{reflist}}

Latest revision as of 19:18, 3 July 2015


References

  1. Mukara, B. K.; Munyarugamba, P.; Dazert, S.; Löhler, J. (2014-07). "Rhinoscleroma: a case series report and review of the literature". European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology: official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS): affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery. 271 (7): 1851–1856. doi:10.1007/s00405-013-2649-z. ISSN 1434-4726. PMID 23904142. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  2. de Pontual, Loïc; Ovetchkine, Philippe; Rodriguez, Diana; Grant, Audrey; Puel, Anne; Bustamante, Jacinta; Plancoulaine, Sabine; Yona, Laurent; Lienhart, Pierre-Yves; Dehesdin, Danièle; Huerre, Michel; Tournebize, Régis; Sansonetti, Philippe; Abel, Laurent; Casanova, Jean Laurent (2008-12-01). "Rhinoscleroma: a French national retrospective study of epidemiological and clinical features". Clinical Infectious Diseases: An Official Publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. 47 (11): 1396–1402. doi:10.1086/592966. ISSN 1537-6591. PMID 18947330.
  3. Gaafar, Hazem A.; Gaafar, Alaa H.; Nour, Yasser A. (2011-04). "Rhinoscleroma: an updated experience through the last 10 years". Acta Oto-Laryngologica. 131 (4): 440–446. doi:10.3109/00016489.2010.539264. ISSN 1651-2251. PMID 21198342. Check date values in: |date= (help)
  4. Mukara, B. K.; Munyarugamba, P.; Dazert, S.; Löhler, J. (2014-07). "Rhinoscleroma: a case series report and review of the literature". European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology: official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS): affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery. 271 (7): 1851–1856. doi:10.1007/s00405-013-2649-z. ISSN 1434-4726. PMID 23904142. Check date values in: |date= (help)