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| '''Quick Start:''' ''You can begin to add to or edit text on this wiki doc page by clicking on the edit button above and to the left on this same page. Type in the text you want to add. Once you are done, click the save changes button at the bottom.
| | #Redirect[[Norovirus]] |
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| '''Norwalk Virus'''
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| ==== Editor-In-Chief: ====
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| Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please email [[mgibson@perfuse.org]] to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-In-Chief of the entire topic or as an Associate Editor-In-Chief for a subtopic. Please be sure to attach your CV and or biographical sketch.
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| = Overview =
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| :*Small round structured virus
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| ===== References =====
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| = Epidemiology and Demographics =
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| :*1/3 of outbreaks of nonbacterial gastroenteritis in US
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| ===== References =====
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| = Risk Factors =
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| :*Fecal-oral transmission (water, food, surfaces, person-to-person)
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| :*Typically via ill food handler or contamination of bulk food supply
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| :*Common Vehicles:
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| ::*Salads
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| ::*bakery products
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| ::*ice
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| ::*shellfish
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| ===== References =====
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| ----
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| = Screening =
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| ===== References =====
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| = Pathophysiology & Etiology=
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| ===== References =====
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| = Molecular Biology =
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| ===== References =====
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| = Genetics =
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| ===== References =====
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| = Natural History =
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| ===== References =====
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| = Diagnosis =
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| :*Old way: EM, following antibody titers
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| :*New way: RT-PCR of stool samples
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| == Differential Diagnosis ==
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| ===== References =====
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| ----
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| == History and Symptoms ==
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| '''Presents as:'''
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| :*Mild febrile illness with watery diarrhea or
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| :*Severe febrile illness with vomiting, HA, etc.
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| :*First symptoms usually cramps and/or nausea
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| ::*Most have both vomiting and diarrhea but can have either
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| :*HA
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| :*T 101-102
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| :*myalgias
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| :*malaise in about 50%
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| ===== References =====
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| == Physical Examination ==
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| === Appearance of the Patient ===
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| === Eyes ===
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| === Ear Nose and Throat ===
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| === Heart ===
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| === Lungs ===
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| === Abdomen ===
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| === Extremities ===
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| === Neurologic ===
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| === Other ===
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| ===== References =====
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| == Laboratory Findings ==
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| === Electrolyte and Biomarker Studies ===
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| =====References=====
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| === Electrocardiogram ===
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| =====References=====
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| === Chest X Ray ===
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| =====References=====
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| === MRI and CT ===
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| =====References=====
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| === Echocardiography or Ultrasound ===
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| =====References=====
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| === Other Imaging Findings ===
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| =====References=====
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| === Other Diagnostic Studies ===
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| ===== References =====
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| = Risk Stratification and Prognosis=
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| ===== References =====
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| = Treatment =
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| == Pharmacotherapy ==
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| === Acute Pharmacotherapies ===
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| ===== References =====
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| === Chronic Pharmacotherapies ===
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| ===== References =====
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| == Surgery and Device Based Therapy ==
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| === Indications for Surgery ===
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| ===== References =====
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| === Pre-Operative Assessment ===
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| ===== References =====
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| === Post-Operative Management ===
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| ===== References =====
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| === Transplantation ===
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| ===== References =====
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| == Primary Prevention ==
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| ===== References =====
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| == Secondary Prevention ==
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| ===== References =====
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| == Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy ==
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| ===== References =====
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| == Future or Investigational Therapies ==
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| ===== References =====
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| ==Suggested Revisions to the Current Guidelines==
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| == References ==
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| <biblio>
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| </biblio>
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| == Acknowledgements ==
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| The content on this page was first contributed by: Stephen Wiviott, M.D.
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| List of contributors:
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| == Suggested Reading and Key General References ==
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| == Suggested Links and Web Resources ==
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| == For Patients ==
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| [[Category:]
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