Atrial septal defect chest x ray: Difference between revisions
m (Bot: Adding CME Category::Cardiology) |
|||
| (One intermediate revision by one other user not shown) | |||
| Line 45: | Line 45: | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
{{WH}} | |||
{{WS}} | |||
[[CME Category::Cardiology]] | |||
[[Category:Cardiology]] | [[Category:Cardiology]] | ||
| Line 51: | Line 55: | ||
[[Category:Embryology]] | [[Category:Embryology]] | ||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Best pages]] | |||
Latest revision as of 01:44, 15 March 2016
|
Atrial Septal Defect Microchapters | |
|
Treatment | |
|---|---|
|
Surgery | |
|
| |
|
Special Scenarios | |
|
Case Studies | |
|
Atrial septal defect chest x ray On the Web | |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Atrial septal defect chest x ray | |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Atrial septal defect chest x ray | |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S. [2]; Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [3]; Assistant Editor(s)-In-Chief: Kristin Feeney, B.S. [4]
Overview
Chest x rays may detect an atrial septal defect. Chest x rays can be limited in imaging quality and may only supplement other imaging modalities. The chest x-ray may demonstrate cardiomegaly (right ventricle and right atrial enlargement), a prominent pulmonary artery segment and increased pulmonary vascular markings.
Chest X Ray
Common Findings
CXR findings on an anteroposterior view of the chest x-ray in atrial septal defect may include: [1]
1) Prominent pulmonary artery, increased pulmonary vascular markings.
2) Cardiomegaly due to right atrial and ventricular enlargement.
3)' Triangular appearance of the heart
- Results from enlargement of pulmonary arteries preventing the ascending and transverse aorta from forming normal heart borders.
- A vertical, modestly curved, density in the right-side of the pericardium, may be visible.
- Commonly associated with the sinus venosus atrial septal defect.
- Results from the point of insertion of the pulmonary vein into the inferior vena cava.
- May cause abnormal densities within the chest x ray.
5) Dilatation of the superior vena cava can be seen in sinus venosus
Less Common Findings
- Normal appearance of heart vasculature
- Left heart enlargement/left atrial enlargement
- Pulmonary edema
- Pulmonary venous hypertension
Imagings
-
Enlarged right atrial border and mild cardiomegaly.
-
Lateral view
-
Post repair. Enlarged right atrial border and mild cardiomegaly.
-
Post repair. Lateral view.
-
ASD. Another patient. Enlarged right atrial border and advanced cardiomegaly.
References
- ↑ Abdulla, Ra-id. (2011). Heart Diseases in Children: A Pediatrician's Guide. Springer.