Cardiac catheterization: Difference between revisions

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Latest revision as of 06:38, 15 March 2016

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Historical Perspective

Indications

Safety

Aortography

Coronary angiography

Left heart catheterization

Left ventriculography

Right heart catheterization

Right ventriculography

de:Herzkatheteruntersuchung he:צנתור לב nn:Hjartekateterisering

Template:WikiDoc Sources CME Category::Cardiology

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+__NOTOC__
+{| class="infobox" style="float:right;"
+|-
+| [[File:Siren.gif|30px|link=Cardiac catheterization pre-procedure evaluation resident survival guide]]|| <br> || <br>
+| [[Cardiac catheterization pre-procedure evaluation resident survival guide|'''Resident'''<br>'''Survival'''<br>'''Guide''']]
+|}
 {{SI}}
 {{CMG}}
-==Overview==
+==[[Cardiac catheterization overview|Overview]]==
+==[[Cardiac catheterization historical perspective|Historical Perspective]]==
+==[[Cardiac catheterization indications|Indications]]==
+==[[Cardiac catheterization safety|Safety]]==
 ==[[Aortography]]==
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 ==[[Right ventriculography]]==
-==History==
-{{main|History of invasive and interventional cardiology}}
-The history of cardiac catheterization dates back to [[Claude Bernard]] (1813-1878), who used it on animal models. Clinical application of cardiac catheterization begins with [[Werner Forssmann]] in the 1930s, who inserted a catheter into the vein of his own forearm, guided it fluoroscopically into his right atrium, and took an [[X-ray]] picture of it. Forssmann won the Nobel Prize for this achievement. During World War II, [[André Frédéric Cournand]] and his colleagues developed techniques for left and right heart catheterization.
-==Indications for investigational use==
-This technique has several goals:
-*confirm the presence of a suspected [[Heart disease|heart ailment]]
-*quantify the severity of the disease and its effect on the heart
-*seek out the cause of a symptom such as [[Dypsnea|shortness of breath]] or signs of [[Congestive heart failure|cardiac insufficiency]]
-*make a patient assessment prior to [[Cardiac surgery|heart surgery]]
-==Investigative techniques used with cardiac catheterization==
-A probe that is opaque to [[X-ray]]s is inserted into the left or right chambers of the heart for the following reasons:
-*to measure intracardiac and [[Circulatory system|intravascular]] [[blood pressure]]s
-*to take tissue samples for [[biopsy]]<!--in French, the article literally says "to take blood samples", but that seems like a a complicated method just to draw blood. Maybe I'm missing something here.-->
-*to inject various agents for measuring blood flow in the heart; also to detect and quantify the presence of an intracardiac [[shunt (medical)|shunt]]
-*to inject [[Radiocontrast|contrast agents]] in order to study the shape of the heart vessels and chambers and how they change as the heart beats<!--here I think I've clarified the original French text, which refers to "morphological and kinetic studies"-->
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+{{WikiDoc Help Menu}}
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+[[CME Category::Cardiology]]
 [[Category:Cardiology]]
 [[Category:Medical tests]]
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Cardiac catheterization: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 06:38, 15 March 2016

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