Pulmonary nodule prevention: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 8: Line 8:
==Prevention==
==Prevention==


The following preventive measures may reduce the risk of solitary pulmonary nodule:<ref name="pmid14641993">{{cite journal |vauthors=Khuri FR |title=Primary and secondary prevention of non-small-cell lung cancer: the SPORE Trials of Lung Cancer Prevention |journal=Clin Lung Cancer |volume=5 Suppl 1 |issue= |pages=S36–40 |year=2003 |pmid=14641993 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
The following preventive measures may reduce the risk of malignancy among patients with pulmonary nodules:<ref name="pmid14641993">{{cite journal |vauthors=Khuri FR |title=Primary and secondary prevention of non-small-cell lung cancer: the SPORE Trials of Lung Cancer Prevention |journal=Clin Lung Cancer |volume=5 Suppl 1 |issue= |pages=S36–40 |year=2003 |pmid=14641993 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
*Avoid smoking<ref name="smoking">Samet JM.  Health benefits of smoking cessation.Clin Chest.Med.1991;12:669-679</ref>
*Avoid smoking<ref name="smoking">Samet JM.  Health benefits of smoking cessation.Clin Chest.Med.1991;12:669-679</ref>
*Avoid second hand smoking exposure
*Avoid second hand smoking exposure
*Avoid or limit exposure to cancer-causing chemicals
*Avoid or limit exposure to cancer-causing chemicals
*Healthy eating habits
*Healthy eating habits
:*Foods with high content of beta carotene, retinoids, selenium, and multivitamins, demonstrate a protective effect against solitary pulmonary nodule.<ref name="carotens">The Alpha-Tocopherol,  Beta Carotene Cancer Prevention study Group.  The effect of vitamin E and beta carotene on the inci-dence of lung cancer and other cancers in male smokers.N Engl JMed.1994;330:1029-1035</ref>
:*Foods with high content of beta carotene, retinoids, selenium, and multivitamins, demonstrate a protective effect against malignancy in pulmonary nodules.<ref name="carotens">The Alpha-Tocopherol,  Beta Carotene Cancer Prevention study Group.  The effect of vitamin E and beta carotene on the inci-dence of lung cancer and other cancers in male smokers.N Engl JMed.1994;330:1029-1035</ref>


==Reference==
==Reference==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}

Latest revision as of 21:45, 23 March 2016

Pulmonary Nodule Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Classification

Causes

Differentiating Pulmonary Nodule from Other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Screening

Natural history, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Evaluation of Solitary Pulmonary Nodule

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-ray

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

CT scan

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Case Studies

Case #1

Pulmonary nodule prevention On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Pulmonary nodule prevention

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Pulmonary nodule prevention

CDC on Pulmonary nodule prevention

Pulmonary nodule prevention in the news

Blogs on Pulmonary nodule prevention

Directions to Hospitals Treating Solitary pulmonary nodule

Risk calculators and risk factors for Pulmonary nodule prevention

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maria Fernanda Villarreal, M.D. [2]

Overview

Prevention of solitary pulmonary nodule, includes: avoidance of smoking, smoking exposure, exposure to asbestos, and other high risk occupational jobs.[1]

Prevention

The following preventive measures may reduce the risk of malignancy among patients with pulmonary nodules:[1]

  • Avoid smoking[2]
  • Avoid second hand smoking exposure
  • Avoid or limit exposure to cancer-causing chemicals
  • Healthy eating habits
  • Foods with high content of beta carotene, retinoids, selenium, and multivitamins, demonstrate a protective effect against malignancy in pulmonary nodules.[3]

Reference

  1. 1.0 1.1 Khuri FR (2003). "Primary and secondary prevention of non-small-cell lung cancer: the SPORE Trials of Lung Cancer Prevention". Clin Lung Cancer. 5 Suppl 1: S36–40. PMID 14641993.
  2. Samet JM. Health benefits of smoking cessation.Clin Chest.Med.1991;12:669-679
  3. The Alpha-Tocopherol, Beta Carotene Cancer Prevention study Group. The effect of vitamin E and beta carotene on the inci-dence of lung cancer and other cancers in male smokers.N Engl JMed.1994;330:1029-1035