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| Common causes of tachycardia
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| *[[Orthostatic hypotension]]
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| *[[Fever]]
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| *[[Hyperventilation]]
| |
| *[[Infection]]
| |
| *[[Endocrine disorders]]
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| *[[Hyperthyroidism]]
| |
|
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| Tachycardia can be caused by a wide variety of factors. The most common cause is [[orthostatic hypotension]]. Other common causes of tachycardia include endocrine disorders, disorders involving the [[heart]], and situations which cause an excess of [[catecholamine]]s in the body such as [[fever]] and [[exercise]]. Various medications and illicit drugs can also cause tachycardia.
| | {|style="width: 80%; height: 100px; text-align: justify; text-justify: distribute;" border="1" |
| | | |style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular''' |
| | | |style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | |
| | | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Brugmansia |Angel's trumpet (d. suaveolans)]]
| | | '''Chemical / poisoning''' |
| *[[Potato(Solanumtuberosum)]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Cocaine]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Congenital heart defect]]
| | | '''Dermatologic''' |
| *[[Heart attack]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Heart disease]]
| | |- |
| *[[3-quinuclidinyl benzilate]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Abciximab (patient information)]]
| | | '''Drug Side Effect''' |
| *[[Abnormal electrical pathways in the heart present at birth (congenital)]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Abrupt withdrawal of medications such as beta blockers]]
| | |- |
| *[[Accessory pancreas]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Aconitum]]
| | | '''Ear Nose Throat''' |
| *[[Acute chest syndrome]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"|] |
| *[[Acute coronary syndromes ]]
| | |- |
| *[[Acute intermittent porphyria ]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[porphyria|Acute porphyria]]
| | | '''Endocrine''' |
| *[[Acute radiation syndrome|Acute radiation sickness]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Acute renal failure ]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Acute stress disorder ]]
| | | '''Environmental''' |
| *[[Adams Nance syndrome]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Adenoma|Adrenal adenoma]]
| | |- |
| *[[Adrenal cancer ]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Adrenal gland hyperfunction ]]
| | | '''Gastroenterologic''' |
| *[[Adrenal incidentaloma ]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Adrenal tumor|Adrenal medulla neoplasm]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Alcohol withdrawal]]
| | | '''Genetic''' |
| *[[Alcohol withdrawal syndrome]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Aldehyde syndrome]]
| | |- |
| *[[Almokalant]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Amanita phalloides]]
| | | '''Hematologic''' |
| *[[Aminophylline]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Amitriptyline|Amitriptyline toxicity]]
| | |- |
| *[[Amlodipine]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Amoxapine|Amoxapine toxicity ]]
| | | '''Iatrogenic''' |
| *[[Amphetamine]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Amphetamine|Amphetamine poisoning ]]
| | |- |
| *[[Amrinone]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Anesthesia|Anaesthesia complications ]]
| | | '''Infectious Disease''' |
| *[[Andersen–Tawil syndrome]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Anemia]]
| | |- |
| *[[Anorexia nervosa]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Antiarrhythmic agent|Anti-arrhythmic drugs]]
| | | '''Musculoskeletal / Ortho''' |
| *[[Anticholinergic]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Antidepressant medications]]
| | |- |
| *[[Antipsychotic]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Anxiety]]
| | | '''Neurologic''' |
| *[[Aortocaval compression syndrome]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Aplastic anemia ]]
| | |- |
| *[[Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Arsenic poisoning]]
| | | '''Nutritional / Metabolic''' |
| *[[Ashman phenomenon]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Astemizole]]
| | |- |
| *[[Asthma]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Atomoxetine]]
| | | '''Obstetric/Gynecologic''' |
| *[[Atrial fibrillation]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Atrial flutter]]
| | |- |
| *[[Lown-Ganong-Levine syndrome|Atrial tachyarrhythmia with short pr interval]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Atrioventricular Block|Atrioventricular node conduction block]]
| | | '''Oncologic''' |
| *[[Atropine]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Autonomic neuropathy]]
| | |- |
| *[[AV nodal reentrant tachycardia|Atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[AV-dissociation]]
| | | '''Opthalmologic''' |
| *[[Bacteremia ]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Bacterial digestive infections]]
| | |- |
| *[[Bacterial diseases ]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Bacterial meningitis ]]
| | | '''Overdose / Toxicity''' |
| *[[Barth syndrome]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Benzatropine]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Benzylpiperazine]]
| | | '''Psychiatric''' |
| *[[Bepridil]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Beriberi heart disease]]
| | |- |
| *[[Beta blockers|Beta-adrenergic poisoning ]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Betel nut]]
| | | '''Pulmonary''' |
| *[[Biperiden]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Blood transfusion]]
| | |- |
| *[[Boerhaave syndrome ]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Bone marrow failure|Bone-marrow failure syndromes]]
| | | '''Renal / Electrolyte''' |
| *[[Bothrops]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Bradycardia- syndrome]]
| | |- |
| *[[Bright's disease]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Brugada syndrome]]
| | | '''Rheum / Immune / Allergy''' |
| *[[Bupropion]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Caffeine]]
| | |- |
| *[[Caffeine|Caffeine poisoning ]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Carbamate insecticide poisoning ]]
| | | '''Sexual''' |
| *[[Carbon monoxide poisoning]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Carcinoid syndrome|Carcinoid crisis ]]
| | |- |
| *[[Carcinoid syndrome ]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Cardiac amyloidosis]]
| | | '''Trauma''' |
| *[[Cardiac arrhythmia]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Cardiac effects of insect bites]]
| | |- |
| *[[Cardiac tamponade]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Cardiac tumors]]
| | | '''Urologic''' |
| *[[Cardiogenic shock]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Cardiomyopathy]]
| | |- |
| *[[Cardiovascular effects of cocaine]]
| | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| *[[Caspofungin]]
| | | '''Miscellaneous''' |
| *[[Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia]]
| | |bgcolor="Beige"| |
| *[[Chagas disease]]
| | |- |
| *[[Changes in ph (acid-base)]]
| | |} |
| *[[Chlorprothixene]]
| |
| *[[Chronic fatigue syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease]]
| |
| *[[pulmonary disease|Chronic pulmonary disease]]
| |
| *[[Cidofovir]]
| |
| *[[Clofarabine]]
| |
| *[[Clomipramine]]
| |
| *[[Clonidine]]
| |
| *[[Clostridium difficile]]
| |
| *[[Cocaine abuse]]
| |
| *[[Cocaine|Cocaine poisoning ]]
| |
| *[[Commotio cordis]]
| |
| *[[Community-acquired pneumonia]]
| |
| *[[Congenital heart disease]]
| |
| *[[Congestive heart failure]]
| |
| *[[Cor triatriatum ]]
| |
| *[[Coronary heart disease]]
| |
| *[[Costello syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Cotton fever]]
| |
| *[[Cutaneous mastocytosis]]
| |
| *[[Cyanides]]
| |
| *[[Cyclic antidepressant poisoning]]
| |
| *[[Daptomycin]]
| |
| *[[Deafness ]]
| |
| *[[Decompensated heart failure]]
| |
| *[[Decongestant]]
| |
| *[[Dermatomyositis ]]
| |
| *[[Desflurane]]
| |
| *[[Desipramine|Desipramine toxicity ]]
| |
| *[[Desoxyn]]
| |
| *[[Diazoxide]]
| |
| *[[Dicobalt edetate]]
| |
| *[[Diet pills]]
| |
| *[[Diethylcathinone]]
| |
| *[[Diflunisal]]
| |
| *[[Digoxin]]
| |
| *[[Diltiazem]]
| |
| *[[Dimenhydrinate]]
| |
| *[[Diphenhydramine]]
| |
| *[[Dipping tobacco]]
| |
| *[[Dobutamine]]
| |
| *[[Dofetilide]]
| |
| *[[Dopamine]]
| |
| *[[Dopexamine]]
| |
| *[[Dosulepin hydrochloride]]
| |
| *[[Doxapram]]
| |
| *[[Doxepin]]
| |
| *[[Caffeinated drink|caffeinated beverages]]
| |
| *[[Drinking too much alcohol]]
| |
| *[[Duchenne muscular dystrophy]]
| |
| *[[Dysautonomia]]
| |
| *[[Ebola]]
| |
| *[[Ebstein's anomaly of the tricuspid valve]]
| |
| *[[Electrolyte disturbance|Electrolyte imbalances]]
| |
| *[[Endocardial fibroelastosis ]]
| |
| *[[Ephedrine]]
| |
| *[[Epinephrine]]
| |
| *[[Ethcathinone]]
| |
| *[[Etilefrine]]
| |
| *[[Exercise]]
| |
| *[[Exposure to stimulants (nicotine, caffeine, amphetamines), anticholinergic drugs, beta blocker withdrawal, or illicit drugs]]
| |
| *[[Fat embolism]]
| |
| *[[Ferric Carboxymaltose|Ferric carboxymaltose]]
| |
| *[[Fetal distress]]
| |
| *[[Fever]]
| |
| *[[Foods containing tyramine]]
| |
| *[[Gastroenteritis]]
| |
| *[[Thyroid hormone resistance|Generalized resistance to thyroid hormone]]
| |
| *[[Glyceryl trinitrate]]
| |
| *[[Graves' disease]]
| |
| *[[Groll-hirschowitz syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Hashimoto's thyroiditis ]]
| |
| *[[Heart cancer ]]
| |
| *[[Heart conditions ]]
| |
| *[[Heart failure]]
| |
| *[[Heart injury ]]
| |
| *[[Heart surgery]]
| |
| *[[Hemothorax]]
| |
| *[[Hepatorenal tyrosinemia ]]
| |
| *[[Hexamethonium]]
| |
| *[[High blood pressure]]
| |
| *[[Hydralazine]]
| |
| *[[Hydroxocobalamin]]
| |
| *[[Hydroxyethyl starch]]
| |
| *[[Hyperadrenalism ]]
| |
| *[[Hyperthermia]]
| |
| *[[Hyperthyroidism]]
| |
| *[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy]]
| |
| *[[Hypoglycaemia]]
| |
| *[[Hypokalaemia]]
| |
| *[[Hypokalemic periodic paralysis ]]
| |
| *[[Hypomagnesemia]]
| |
| *[[Hypotension and shock]]
| |
| *[[Hypovolemia ]]
| |
| *[[Hypoxia]]
| |
| *[[Idiopathic causes ]]
| |
| *[[Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy]]
| |
| *[[Iloprost]]
| |
| *[[Imbalance of electrolytes, mineral-related substances necessary for conducting electrical impulses]]
| |
| *[[Imipramine]]
| |
| *[[Imipramine toxicity ]]
| |
| *[[Inappropriate sinus tachycardia|Inappropriate sinus]]
| |
| *[[Lobelia|Indian tobacco (lobelia inflata) ]]
| |
| *[[Inferior vena cava syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Insulinoma]]
| |
| *[[Iron deficiency]]
| |
| *[[Isoprenaline]]
| |
| *[[Isoproterenol]]
| |
| *[[Isosorbide mononitrate]]
| |
| *[[Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Datura stramonium|Jimsonweed (datura stramonium)]]
| |
| *[[Junctional rhythm]]
| |
| *[[Kawasaki disease]]
| |
| *[[Laronidase]]
| |
| *[[Lassa fever]]
| |
| *[[L-dopa]]
| |
| *[[Levomepromazine]]
| |
| *[[Levomethamphetamine]]
| |
| *[[Levosimendan]]
| |
| *[[Loeffler's endocarditis ]]
| |
| *[[Lomotil]]
| |
| *[[Long QT syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Long-term effects of alcohol]]
| |
| *[[Low potassium level]]
| |
| *[[Macrolide]]
| |
| *[[Malaria]]
| |
| *[[Malignant hyperthermia]]
| |
| *[[Mallory–Weiss syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Maprotiline]]
| |
| *[[Medication side effects]]
| |
| *[[Megacolon]]
| |
| *[[Mercury poisoning]]
| |
| *[[Metabolic acidosis]]
| |
| *[[Methadone withdrawl]]
| |
| *[[Methcathinone]]
| |
| *[[N-Methylephedrine|Methylephedrine]]
| |
| *[[Methylphenidate]]
| |
| *[[Methysergide]]
| |
| *[[Metoclopramide]]
| |
| *[[Milnacipran hydrochloride]]
| |
| *[[Minoxidil]]
| |
| *[[Mirabegron]]
| |
| *[[Mitral valve prolapse|Mitral-valve prolapse]]
| |
| *[[Modafinil]]
| |
| *[[Motofen]]
| |
| *[[Multifocal atrial tachycardia|Multifocal atrial ]]
| |
| *[[Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 ]]
| |
| *[[Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 ]]
| |
| *[[Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 3]]
| |
| *[[Multiple endocrine neoplasia ]]
| |
| *[[Muscular dystrophy, Duchenne and Becker type|Muscular dystrophy, duchenne and becker type]]
| |
| *[[Myocardial infarction]]
| |
| *[[Myocardial ischemia]]
| |
| *[[Myocarditis]]
| |
| *[[Nabilone]]
| |
| *[[Nalbuphine]]
| |
| *[[Nalmefene]]
| |
| *[[Near-drowning]]
| |
| *[[Neuroleptic malignant syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Neuromuscular-blocking drugs]]
| |
| *[[Niacin]]
| |
| *[[Nialamide]]
| |
| *[[Nonparoxysmal Junctional Tachycardia|Nonparoxysmal junctional]]
| |
| *[[Olanzapine]]
| |
| *[[Omphalitis]]
| |
| *[[Opioid]]
| |
| *[[Oprelvekin]]
| |
| *[[Organophosphate insecticide poisoning ]]
| |
| *[[Overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism)]]
| |
| *[[Oxaprozin]]
| |
| *[[Pain]]
| |
| *[[Paliperidone]]
| |
| *[[Palpitations ]]
| |
| *[[Palytoxin]]
| |
| *[[Panic disorder]]
| |
| *[[Papaverine]]
| |
| *[[Supraventricular tachycardia|Paroxysmal supraventricular]]
| |
| *[[Peanut allergy ]]
| |
| *[[Penfield syndrome ]]
| |
| *[[Pergolide]]
| |
| *[[Peritonitis]]
| |
| *[[Phaeochromocytoma]]
| |
| *[[Phenoxybenzamine]]
| |
| *[[Phentermine]]
| |
| *[[Phentolamine]]
| |
| *[[Phenylephrine]]
| |
| *[[Pheochromocytoma]]
| |
| *[[Pipradrol]]
| |
| *[[Poison hemlock|Poison hemlock (conium maculatum) ]]
| |
| *[[Polyarteritis nodosa]]
| |
| *[[Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia|Polymorphic ventricular]]
| |
| *[[Porphyria]]
| |
| *[[pulmonary embolism|Postoperative pulmonary embolism]]
| |
| *[[Postoperative respiratory failure ]]
| |
| *[[Postoperative septicaemia ]]
| |
| *[[Postpartum haemorrhage ]]
| |
| *[[Postpartum thyroiditis|Postpartum hyperthyroidism ]]
| |
| *[[Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome|Postural orthostatic syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Pralidoxime]]
| |
| *[[Premature ventricular contractions]]
| |
| *[[Procainamide]]
| |
| *[[Procainamide (patient information)]]
| |
| *[[Procyclidine hydrochloride]]
| |
| *[[Propantheline]]
| |
| *[[Protozoan infection|Protozoan conditions]]
| |
| *[[Protriptyline|Protriptyline toxicity ]]
| |
| *[[Pseudoephedrine]]
| |
| *[[Pulmonary edema of mountaineers ]]
| |
| *[[Pulmonary embolism]]
| |
| *[[Pulmonary heart disease ]]
| |
| *[[Pulseless ventricular tachycardia|Pulseless ventricular]]
| |
| *[[QT lengthening|Qt lengthening]]
| |
| *[[Quetiapine|Quetiapine toxicity]]
| |
| *[[Quinidine]]
| |
| *[[Reproterol]]
| |
| *[[Respiratory disease|Respiratory conditions ]]
| |
| *[[Respiratory failure ]]
| |
| *[[Respiratory infections ]]
| |
| *[[Respiratory system cancer ]]
| |
| *[[Retroperitoneal hematoma]]
| |
| *[[Ritodrine]]
| |
| *[[Romano–Ward syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Ruptured spleen]]
| |
| *[[Salbutamol]]
| |
| *[[Salmeterol]]
| |
| *[[Scarlet fever]]
| |
| *[[Scombroid]]
| |
| *[[Scopolamine]]
| |
| *[[Sedative dependence ]]
| |
| *[[Sepsis]]
| |
| *[[Serotonin syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Shock]]
| |
| *[[Sibutramine]]
| |
| *[[Sick sinus syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Sickle-cell disease]]
| |
| *[[Sinus ]]
| |
| *[[Sipuleucel-T]]
| |
| *[[Smoking]]
| |
| *[[Snake bite]]
| |
| *[[Sotalol]]
| |
| *[[Stroke]]
| |
| *[[stress|Sudden stress]]
| |
| *[[Sumatriptan]]
| |
| *[[Teniposide]]
| |
| *[[Tension pneumothorax]]
| |
| *[[Terbutaline]]
| |
| *[[Terfenadine ]]
| |
| *[[Theophylline|Theophylline poisoning]]
| |
| *[[Tiagabine]]
| |
| *[[Timothy syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Tizanidine]]
| |
| *[[Tobacco|Tobacco (nicotiana tabacum) ]]
| |
| *[[Tolazoline]]
| |
| *[[Torsade de pointes]]
| |
| *[[Toxemia ]]
| |
| *[[Toxic multinodular goitre]]
| |
| *[[Toxidrome]]
| |
| *[[Transfusion reaction]]
| |
| *[[Trazodone]]
| |
| *[[Trimethaphan]]
| |
| *[[Trimipramine|Trimipramine toxicity]]
| |
| *[[Tuaminoheptane]]
| |
| *[[Tuberculosis]]
| |
| *[[Uhl anomaly]]
| |
| *[[Ulcerative colitis]]
| |
| *[[Unstable angina]]
| |
| *[[Valvular dysplasia of the child]]
| |
| *[[Valvular heart disease]]
| |
| *[[Vancomycin resistant enterococcal bacteremia ]]
| |
| *[[Vardenafil]]
| |
| *[[Variegate porphyria ]]
| |
| *[[Vascular malposition ]]
| |
| *[[Ventricular extrasystoles perodactyly robin sequence ]]
| |
| *[[Ventricular familial preexcitation syndrome ]]
| |
| *[[Ventricular septal defect ]]
| |
| *[[Dextro-transposition of the great arteries|Ventriculo-arterial discordance, isolated ]]
| |
| *[[Vibrio vulnificus infection ]]
| |
| *[[Vibrio ]]
| |
| *[[Viral digestive infections ]]
| |
| *[[Volume depletion]]
| |
| *[[Voriconazole]]
| |
| *[[Warm-reacting-antibody haemolytic anemia ]]
| |
| *[[Waterhouse–Friderichsen syndrome]]
| |
| *[[Watermelon stomach ]]
| |
| *[[Western equine encephalitis ]]
| |
| *[[Wheezing]]
| |
| *[[White coat hypertension]]
| |
| *[[Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome]]
| |
| *[[urolithiasis|Xanthic urolithiasis ]]
| |
| *[[Xanthine]]
| |
| *[[X-linked sideroblastic anaemia ]]
| |
| *[[Zopiclone withdrawl]]
| |
| | |
| | |
| [[Potato (solanum tuberosum) ]],
| |
| [[Acute intermittent porphyria ]],
| |
| [[Acute porphyria]],
| |
| [[Aldehyde syndrome ]],
| |
| [[Betel nut]],
| |
| [[Electrolyte imbalances.]],
| |
| [[Foods containing tyramine]],
| |
| [[Hydroxocobalamin]],
| |
| [[Hypoglycaemia]],
| |
| [[Iron deficiency]],
| |
| [[Penfield syndrome ]],
| |
| [[Xanthine]],
| |
| | |
| [[Adams Nance syndrome]],
| |
| [[Acute Porphyria]],
| |
| [[Beriberi Heart Disease]],
| |
| [[Betel nut]],
| |
| [[Foods containing tyramine]],
| |
| [[Hypoglycemia]],
| |
| [[Hypomagnesemia]],
| |
| [[Metabolic acidosis]]
| |