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{|
__NOTOC__
! style="background: #4479BA; padding: 5px 5px;" rowspan=1 colspan=3  | {{fontcolor|#FFFFFF|Sub-acute osteomyelitis}}
|
|
|-
|-style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"
! rowspan="1" colspan="1" |TYPE
! rowspan="1" colspan="1" |GLEDHILL CLASSIFICATION
! rowspan="1" colspan="1" |ROBERT ET AL. CLASSIFICATION
|-
| style="background: #4479BA; padding: 5px 5px;" rowspan=1 colspan=1 |{{fontcolor|#FFFFFF|I}}
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | Solitary localized zone of radiolucency surrounded<BR> by reactive new bone formation
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | Ia—Punched-out radiolucency<BR>Ib—Punched-out radiolucent lesion with sclerotic margin
|-
| style="background: #4479BA; padding: 5px 5px;" rowspan=1 colspan=1 |{{fontcolor|#FFFFFF|II}}
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |Metaphyseal radiolucencies with cortical erosion
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | --
|-
| style="background: #4479BA; padding: 5px 5px;" rowspan=1 colspan=1 |{{fontcolor|#FFFFFF|III}}
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | Cortical hyperostosis in diaphysis; no onion skin reaction
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | Localized cortical periosteal reaction
|-
| style="background: #4479BA; padding: 5px 5px;" rowspan=1 colspan=1 |{{fontcolor|#FFFFFF|IV}}
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | Subperiosteal new bone and onion skin layering
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | Onion skin periosteal reaction
|-
| style="background: #4479BA; padding: 5px 5px;" rowspan=1 colspan=1 |{{fontcolor|#FFFFFF|V}}
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | --
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | Central radiolucency in epiphysis
|-
| style="background: #4479BA; padding: 5px 5px;" rowspan=1 colspan=1 |{{fontcolor|#FFFFFF|VI}}
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | --
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" | Destructive process involving vertebral body
|-
|}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
|-
!TYPE
!GLEDHILL CLASSIFICATION
!ROBERT ET AL. CLASSIFICATION
|-
|I
|Solitary localized zone of
radiolucency surrounded by
 
reactive new bone formation
|Ia—Punched out radiolucency
Ib—Punched out radiolucent lesion with sclerotic margin
|-
|II
|Metaphyseal radiolucencies with cortical erosion
| ---
|-
|III
|Cortical hyperostosis in diaphysis; no onion skin reaction
|Localized cortical periosteal reaction
|-
|IV
|Subperiosteal new bone and onion skin layering
|Onion skin periosteal reaction
|-
|V
| ---
|Central radiolucency in epiphysis
|-
|VI
| ---
|Destructive process involving vertebral body
|}
dd
 
Streptococcus agalactiae (Group B Streptococcus)
Haemophilus influenzae type b
Streptococcus pyogenes (Group A Streptococcus)
Streptococcus pneumoniae (Pneumococcus)
 
Kingella kingae


{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MehdiP}}
==Overview==
It is important to have accurate insight when you are interpreting an imaging series such as CT scans, MRIs, or angiography. From a student's point of view, it may be needlessly complicated to look for a lesion in many frames. For this reason, creating an animated image with highlighted lesions is preferable to uploading many images, since it makes the image more accessible for all users. <br> Here we describe how to make an animated GIF file with highlighted lesions.


==How to insert an imaging series for CT scan or MRI==
==How to insert an imaging series for CT scan or MRI==
If you want to present an imaging series like CT scan or MRI instead of uploading many images, you can highlight the pathologic part by encircling it with yellow color and mix them to create a GIF file by following orders:
If you want to present a series of images (e.g., CT scans, MRIs) instead of uploading many discrete images, you can highlight the pathologic part of the image by encircling it in yellow and then mixing the images to create a GIF file by following the steps listed below:
: 1. Highlight the pathologic part step by step and save the output image one by one (here is the example). For highlighting or adding text to your image you can use edit tools in Microsoft Word or PowerPoint.
: 1. Prepare the raw image
: 2. Open the raw image in PowerPoint
: 3. In upper bar, click on '''review'''
: 4. Click on '''Start Inking''', select '''Pen''' in the left upper corner then, choose the yellow color with appropriate thickness '''(Do not use highlighter)'''
: 5. Highlight the pathologic part step by step and save the output image one by one. An example is below.
<gallery perRow="5">
<gallery perRow="5">
image:o3.jpg|The row image
image:o3.jpg|The row image
Line 108: Line 26:
image:o3-11.jpg|11th highlighted image
image:o3-11.jpg|11th highlighted image
</gallery>
</gallery>
: 2. Upload the images to a GIF maker software or website such as, [http://Gifmaker.me gifmaker.me]
: 6. Upload the images to a GIF maker software or website such as [http://Gifmaker.me gifmaker.me]
: 3. Set the time interval for output gif file as long as you think can properly demonstrate the pathology
: 7. Set the animation speed to 2100 msec for output gif file
: 4. Download or save the GIF file
: 8. Download or save the GIF file
: 5. Upload the GIF file to your imaging section.
: 9. Upload the animated GIF file to '''wikidoc''' server by using this link: [http://en.wikidoc.org/index.php/Special:Upload '''Upload file''']
Here is an example of the imaging series:
: 10. Insert the GIF file to your imaging section by using the following code
:: <pre>[[Image:File name.gif|500px|The imaging description]]</pre>
Here are 2 examples for imaging series:


<br style="clear:left;" />
<br style="clear:left;" />


[[Image:OMgif3.gif|500px|MRI findings in Osteomyelitis]]
[[Image:OMgif3.gif|500px|MRI findings in Osteomyelitis]]
<br>
[[Image:Dissection spiral-static.gif|300px]]

Latest revision as of 20:00, 6 January 2017


Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Seyedmahdi Pahlavani, M.D. [2]

Overview

It is important to have accurate insight when you are interpreting an imaging series such as CT scans, MRIs, or angiography. From a student's point of view, it may be needlessly complicated to look for a lesion in many frames. For this reason, creating an animated image with highlighted lesions is preferable to uploading many images, since it makes the image more accessible for all users.
Here we describe how to make an animated GIF file with highlighted lesions.

How to insert an imaging series for CT scan or MRI

If you want to present a series of images (e.g., CT scans, MRIs) instead of uploading many discrete images, you can highlight the pathologic part of the image by encircling it in yellow and then mixing the images to create a GIF file by following the steps listed below:

1. Prepare the raw image
2. Open the raw image in PowerPoint
3. In upper bar, click on review
4. Click on Start Inking, select Pen in the left upper corner then, choose the yellow color with appropriate thickness (Do not use highlighter)
5. Highlight the pathologic part step by step and save the output image one by one. An example is below.
6. Upload the images to a GIF maker software or website such as gifmaker.me
7. Set the animation speed to 2100 msec for output gif file
8. Download or save the GIF file
9. Upload the animated GIF file to wikidoc server by using this link: Upload file
10. Insert the GIF file to your imaging section by using the following code
[[Image:File name.gif|500px|The imaging description]]

Here are 2 examples for imaging series:


MRI findings in Osteomyelitis