Bronchitis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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{{Bronchitis}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
Bronchitis presents with respiratory symptoms, including [[cough]] and [[sputum]] production, as well as some constitutional symptoms.
==History==
'''Acute bronchitis''' presents with recent onset [[cough]] and [[fever]], usually accompanied with constitutional symptoms.<br>'''Chronic bronchitis''', by definition, is a chronic condition with productive cough and [[dyspnea]] lasting more than 3 months for 2 consecutive years.


==Symptoms==
==Symptoms==
The symptoms of either type of [[bronchitis]] may include:
*[[Chest discomfort]]
*[[Cough]] that produces [[mucus]]; if it's yellow-green, you are more likely to have a [[bacterial infection]]
*[[Fatigue]]
*[[Fever]] -- usually low
*[[Shortness of breath]] worsened by [[exertion]] or mild activity
*[[Wheezing]]


Even after [[acute bronchitis]] has cleared, you may have a dry, nagging [[cough]] that lingers for several weeks.
===Acute Bronchitis===
Symptoms of [[Acute bronchitis history and symptoms|acute bronchitis]] are typically related to irritation of airways. Constitutional symptoms may also be present.<ref name="pmid21121518">{{cite journal |vauthors=Albert RH |title=Diagnosis and treatment of acute bronchitis |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=82 |issue=11 |pages=1345–50 |year=2010 |pmid=21121518 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
* '''Bronchial irritation symptoms:'''
:*[[Cough]]
:*[[Hoarseness]]
:*[[Phlegm]] production
<font size="1">Note that despite common sense, phlegm production does not necessarily indicate bacterial infection.<ref name="pmid21121518">{{cite journal |vauthors=Albert RH |title=Diagnosis and treatment of acute bronchitis |journal=Am Fam Physician |volume=82 |issue=11 |pages=1345–50 |year=2010 |pmid=21121518 |doi= |url=}}</ref></font>
* '''Constitutional Symptoms:'''
:*[[Chest pain]]
:*[[Fever]]
:*[[malaise]]
:*[[Myalgia]]


Additional symptoms of [[chronic bronchitis]] include:                                                                             
===Chronic Bronchitis<ref>[http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/dci/Diseases/Copd/Copd_SignsAndSymptoms.html U.S. National Heart Lung and Blood Institute - Signs and Symptoms]</ref>===
*Ankle, feet, and leg [[swelling]]                                                                                              
:*Productive cough
*Blue-colored lips from low levels of [[oxygen]]                                                                                 
:*Shortness of breath
*Frequent [[respiratory]] [[infections]] (such as [[colds]] or the [[flu]])
:*[[Hemoptysis]]
 
:Additional symptoms of [[chronic bronchitis]] include:                                                                             
:*Peripheral [[edema]]                                                                              
:*[[Cyanosis]]                                                                                 
:*Frequent [[respiratory]] [[infections]] (such as [[colds]] or the [[flu]])


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
[[Category:Inflammations]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category:General practice]]
[[Category:Overview complete]]
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{{WikiDoc Sources}}

Latest revision as of 17:16, 18 September 2017

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Seyedmahdi Pahlavani, M.D. [2]; Nate Michalak, B.A.

Bronchitis Main page

Patient Information

Overview

Causes

Classification

Acute bronchitis
Chronic bronchitis

Differential Diagnosis

Overview

Bronchitis presents with respiratory symptoms, including cough and sputum production, as well as some constitutional symptoms.

History

Acute bronchitis presents with recent onset cough and fever, usually accompanied with constitutional symptoms.
Chronic bronchitis, by definition, is a chronic condition with productive cough and dyspnea lasting more than 3 months for 2 consecutive years.

Symptoms

Acute Bronchitis

Symptoms of acute bronchitis are typically related to irritation of airways. Constitutional symptoms may also be present.[1]

  • Bronchial irritation symptoms:

Note that despite common sense, phlegm production does not necessarily indicate bacterial infection.[1]

  • Constitutional Symptoms:

Chronic Bronchitis[2]

Additional symptoms of chronic bronchitis include:

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Albert RH (2010). "Diagnosis and treatment of acute bronchitis". Am Fam Physician. 82 (11): 1345–50. PMID 21121518.
  2. U.S. National Heart Lung and Blood Institute - Signs and Symptoms


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