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{{Pneumonia}}
__NOTOC__
'''Editor(s)-in-Chief:''' [[C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D.]] [mailto:mgibson@perfuse.org] Phone:617-632-7753; [[Philip Marcus, M.D., M.P.H.]][mailto:pmarcus192@aol.com]
{{Chemical pneumonitis}}


==Overview==
'''For patient information click [[{{PAGENAME}} (patient information)|here]]'''
Chemical pneumonitis is inflammation of the lung caused by irritation from aspirated [[vomitus]] or barium used in gastro-intestinal imaging, ingested gasoline or other [[Fractional distillation|petroleum distillate]]s, ingested or skin absorbed [[pesticide]]s, gases from [[electroplating]], or other irritants. It is sometimes called a "chemical [[pneumonia]]", though it is not infectious. May also be caused by the use of [[inhalants]].When the toxic substance is an oil, the pneumonia may be called [[lipoid pneumonia]].
==Historical perspective==
* [[Mendelson's syndrome]] is a type of chemical pneumonia in which aspiration of gastric acid is present.
* It was first described in pregnant females who aspirated gastric content during anesthesia, with development of [[respiratory distress]], [[cyanosis]] and lung infiltrates on chest Xray <ref name="pmid20993766">{{cite journal |author=MENDELSON CL |title=The aspiration of stomach contents into the lungs during obstetric anesthesia |journal=[[American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology]] |volume=52 |issue= |pages=191–205 |year=1946 |month=August |pmid=20993766 |doi= |url= |accessdate=2012-09-08}}</ref>.
==History & Symptoms==
==Physical examination==
==Diagnosis==
===Chest XRay===
==Medical therapy==


==References==
'''Editor(s)-in-Chief:''' [[C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D.]] [mailto:charlesmichaelgibson@gmail.com] Phone:617-632-7753; '''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, M.D.]] [mailto:psingh13579@gmail.com]
{{reflist|2}}


[[Category:Diseaase]]
==[[Chemical pneumonitis overview|Overview]]==
 
==[[Chemical pneumonitis historical perspective|Historical Perspective]]==
 
==[[Chemical pneumonitis pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==
 
==[[Chemical pneumonitis causes|Causes]]==
 
==[[Chemical pneumonitis differential diagnosis|Differentiating Chemical pneumonitis from other Diseases]]==
 
==[[Chemical pneumonitis epidemiology and demographics|Epidemiology and Demographics]]==
 
==[[Chemical pneumonitis risk factors|Risk Factors]]==
 
==[[Chemical pneumonitis natural history, complications, and prognosis|Natural History, Complications and Prognosis]]==
 
==Diagnosis==
 
[[Chemical pneumonitis history and symptoms| History and Symptoms]] | [[Chemical pneumonitis physical examination | Physical Examination]] | [[Chemical pneumonitis laboratory findings|Laboratory Findings]] | [[Chemical pneumonitis chest x ray|Chest X Ray]] | [[Chemical pneumonitis CT|CT]] | [[Chemical pneumonitis MRI|MRI]] | [[Chemical pneumonitis other imaging findings|Other Imaging Findings]] | [[Chemical pneumonitis other diagnostic studies|Other Diagnostic Studies]]
 
==Treatment==
[[Chemical pneumonitis medical therapy|Medical Therapy]] | [[Chemical pneumonitis primary prevention|Primary Prevention]] | [[Chemical pneumonitis secondary prevention|Secondary Prevention]] | [[Chemical pneumonitis cost-effectiveness of therapy|Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy]] | [[Chemical pneumonitis future or investigational therapies|Future or Investigational Therapies]]
 
==Case Studies==
[[Chemical pneumonitis case study one|Case #1]]
 
[[Category:Toxicology]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Pneumonia|Pneumonia]]
 
[[Category:Pneumonia]]
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
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Latest revision as of 17:21, 18 September 2017

Chemical pneumonitis Microchapters

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Overview

Historical Perspective

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Chemical pneumonitis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Chest X Ray

CT

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

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For patient information click here

Editor(s)-in-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Phone:617-632-7753; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, M.D. [2]

Overview

Historical Perspective

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Chemical pneumonitis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms | Physical Examination | Laboratory Findings | Chest X Ray | CT | MRI | Other Imaging Findings | Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy | Primary Prevention | Secondary Prevention | Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy | Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1 Template:WH Template:WS