Onchocerciasis classification: Difference between revisions
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Onchocerciasis may be classified into different types depending on the [[cutaneous]] lesions seen. | Onchocerciasis may be classified into different types depending on the [[cutaneous]] lesions seen. | ||
==Classification== | ==Classification== | ||
Onchocerciasis may be divided into the following types:<ref name="Andrews">{{cite book |author=James, William D.; Berger, Timothy G.; Elston, Dirk M; Odom, Richard B. |title=Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: clinical dermatology |publisher=Saunders Elsevier |location= |year=2006 |edition=10th |isbn=0-7216-2921-0 |oclc=62736861 }}</ref> | Onchocerciasis may be divided into the following types:<ref name="Andrews">{{cite book |author=James, William D.; Berger, Timothy G.; Elston, Dirk M; Odom, Richard B. |title=Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: clinical dermatology |publisher=Saunders Elsevier |location= |year=2006 |edition=10th |isbn=0-7216-2921-0 |oclc=62736861 }}</ref> {{Verify source|date=May 2010}} | ||
===Erisipela | ===Erisipela De La Costa=== | ||
An acute phase, it is characterized by swelling of the face, with [[erythema]] and [[itching]].<ref name="Andrews"/> | An acute phase, it is characterized by swelling of the face, with [[erythema]] and [[itching]].<ref name="Andrews"/> Onchocerciasis causes different kinds of skin changes, which vary in different geographic regions. This skin change, erisípela de la costa, of acute onchocerciasis is most commonly seen among victims in Central and South America. | ||
===Mal | |||
This cutaneous condition is characterized by [[inflammation]] accompanied by [[hyperpigmentation]].<ref name="Andrews"/> | ===Mal Morando=== | ||
This cutaneous condition is characterized by [[inflammation]] accompanied by [[hyperpigmentation]].<ref name="Andrews"/> | |||
===Sowda=== | ===Sowda=== | ||
A cutaneous condition, it is a localized type of onchocerciasis.<ref name="Andrews"/> | A cutaneous condition, it is a localized type of onchocerciasis.<ref name="Andrews"/> Additionally, the various [[skin]] changes associated with onchocerciasis may be described as follows:<ref name="Andrews" /> | ||
====Leopard | ====Leopard Skin==== | ||
The spotted [[depigmentation]] of the skin that may occur with onchocerciasis<ref name="Andrews"/> | The spotted [[depigmentation]] of the skin that may occur with onchocerciasis<ref name="Andrews"/> | ||
====Elephant | ====Elephant Skin==== | ||
The thickening of human skin that may be associated with onchocerciasis<ref name="Andrews"/> | The thickening of human skin that may be associated with onchocerciasis<ref name="Andrews"/> | ||
====Lizard | ====Lizard Skin==== | ||
The thickened, wrinkled skin changes that may result with onchocerciasis<ref name="Andrews"/> | The thickened, wrinkled skin changes that may result with onchocerciasis<ref name="Andrews"/> | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
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[[Category:Neglected diseases]] | [[Category:Neglected diseases]] | ||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
Latest revision as of 18:31, 18 September 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kalsang Dolma, M.B.B.S.[2]
Overview
Onchocerciasis may be classified into different types depending on the cutaneous lesions seen.
Classification
Onchocerciasis may be divided into the following types:[1] [verification needed]
Erisipela De La Costa
An acute phase, it is characterized by swelling of the face, with erythema and itching.[1] Onchocerciasis causes different kinds of skin changes, which vary in different geographic regions. This skin change, erisípela de la costa, of acute onchocerciasis is most commonly seen among victims in Central and South America.
Mal Morando
This cutaneous condition is characterized by inflammation accompanied by hyperpigmentation.[1]
Sowda
A cutaneous condition, it is a localized type of onchocerciasis.[1] Additionally, the various skin changes associated with onchocerciasis may be described as follows:[1]
Leopard Skin
The spotted depigmentation of the skin that may occur with onchocerciasis[1]
Elephant Skin
The thickening of human skin that may be associated with onchocerciasis[1]
Lizard Skin
The thickened, wrinkled skin changes that may result with onchocerciasis[1]