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{{Infobox_Disease |
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  Name          = {{PAGENAME}} |
'''For patient information, click [[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (patient information)|here]]'''
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  DiseasesDB    = 29437 |
  ICD10          = {{ICD10|L|00||l|00}} |
  ICD9          = {{ICD9|695.81}} |
  ICDO          = |
  OMIM          = |
  MedlinePlus    = |
  eMedicineSubj  = derm |
  eMedicineTopic = 402 |
  eMedicine_mult = {{eMedicine2|emerg|782}} |
  MeshID        = D013206 |
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{{SI}}


{{SSSS}}
{{CMG}}


'''Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome''', SSSS, also known as '''Pemphigus neonatorum''' or '''Ritter's disease''', is a [[dermatology|dermatological]] condition caused by ''[[Staphylococcus aureus]]''.  
{{SK}} Ritter's disease; pemphigus neonatorum; localized bullous impetigo; SSSS.


==Pathophysiology==
==[[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome overview|Overview]]==
The [[syndrome]] is induced by 2 epidermolytic [[exotoxin|exotoxins]] A and B, which are released by ''S. aureus'' and cause the [[Epidermis (skin)|epidermis]] to detach from the underlying [[dermis]].  One of the exotoxins is produced by the bacterial chromosome, while the other is produced by a [[plasmid]].  (Bacterial plasmids are pieces of self-replicating DNA that often code for secondary characteristics, such as antibiotic resistance, and toxin production.)


==Symptoms==
==[[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome historical perspective|Historical Perspective]]==


The disease presents with the widespread formation of fluid filled blisters that are thin walled and easily ruptured. '''Ritter's Disease of the Newborn''' is the most severe form of SSSS with similar signs and symptoms.
==[[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==


{{Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue}}
==[[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome causes|Causes]]==


[[de:Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome]]
==[[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome differential diagnosis|Differentiating Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome from other Diseases]]==
[[ja:伝染性膿痂疹]]
 
[[nl:Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome]]
==[[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome epidemiology and demographics|Epidemiology and Demographics]]==
 
==[[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome risk factors|Risk Factors]]==
 
==[[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome natural history, complications and prognosis|Natural History, Complications and Prognosis]]==
 
==Diagnosis==
 
[[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome history and symptoms|History and Symptoms]] | [[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome physical examination|Physical Examination]] | [[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome laboratory findings|Laboratory Findings]] | [[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome other diagnostic studies|Other Diagnostic Studies]]  
 
==Treatment==
 
[[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome medical therapy|Medical Therapy]] | [[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome prevention|Prevention]] | [[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome cost-effectiveness of therapy|Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy]] | [[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome future or investigational therapies|Future or Investigational Therapies]]
 
==Case Studies==
 
[[Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome case study one|Case #1]]
==Related Chapters==
* [[Duke's disease]]
* [[Toxic epidermal necrolysis]]
 
{{Gram-positive bacterial diseases}}
{{Cutaneous infections}}


[[Category:Infectious skin diseases]]
[[Category:Bacterial diseases]]
[[Category:Bacterial diseases]]
[[Category:Dermatology]]
[[Category:Bacterium-related cutaneous conditions]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]




{{Cutaneous-infection-stub}}


[[ca:Síndrome de la pell escaldada estafilocòccica]]
[[de:Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome]]
[[es:Síndrome de piel escaldada por estafilococo]]
[[fr:Épidermolyse toxinique staphylococcique du nouveau-né]]
[[nl:Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome]]
[[ja:伝染性膿痂疹]]
[[pl:Choroba Rittera]]
[[pl:Choroba Rittera]]
[[pt:Síndrome da pele escaldada estafilocócica do recém-nascido]]
[[sl:Stafilokokni eksfoliativni dermatitis]]
[[sv:Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome]]


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{{WH}}
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Latest revision as of 19:07, 18 September 2017

For patient information, click here

Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome Microchapters

Home

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Overview

Historical Perspective

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Synonyms and keywords: Ritter's disease; pemphigus neonatorum; localized bullous impetigo; SSSS.

Overview

Historical Perspective

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms | Physical Examination | Laboratory Findings | Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy | Prevention | Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy | Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Related Chapters

Template:Cutaneous infections


Template:Cutaneous-infection-stub

ca:Síndrome de la pell escaldada estafilocòccica de:Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome nl:Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome sl:Stafilokokni eksfoliativni dermatitis sv:Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome

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