Portal hypertension risk factors: Difference between revisions
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{{Portal hypertension}} | {{Portal hypertension}} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
There are no established [[risk factors]] for portal hypertension. [[Cirrhosis]] as the main cause of portal hypertension has various [[risk factors]]. Common [[risk factors]] in the development of [[cirrhosis]] include [[Intravenous drug use|intravenous drug use (IVDU)]], [[Tattoo|tattooing]] or piercing in unhygienic condition, [[needlestick injury]], [[blood transfusion]] before 1992, [[viral hepatitis]], and [[Unprotected sex|unprotected sexual intercourse]]. | |||
==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
*There are no established [[risk factors]] for portal hypertension. [[Cirrhosis]] as the main cause of portal hypertension has various [[risk factors]]. | |||
*Common [[risk factors]] in the development of [[cirrhosis]] include [[Intravenous drug use|intravenous drug use (IVDU)]], [[Tattoo|tattooing]] or piercing in unhygienic condition, [[needlestick injury]], [[blood transfusion]] before 1992, [[viral hepatitis]], and [[Unprotected sex|unprotected sexual intercourse]].<ref name="pmid21877109">{{cite journal |vauthors=Flores YN, Lang CM, Salmerón J, Bastani R |title=Risk factors for liver disease and associated knowledge and practices among Mexican adults in the US and Mexico |journal=J Community Health |volume=37 |issue=2 |pages=403–11 |year=2012 |pmid=21877109 |doi=10.1007/s10900-011-9457-4 |url=}}</ref> | |||
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{{family tree| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Z01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Z02 | | | | | |Z01=Common [[risk factors]]|Z02=[[Life style]] [[risk factors]]}} | |||
{{family tree| | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | |}} | |||
{{family tree| | A01 | | A02 | | A03 | | A04 | | A05 | | A06 | | A07 | | A08 | | A09 | | A10 | |A01=[[Intravenous drug use|Intravenous drug use (IVDU)]]|A02=[[Tattoo|Tattooing]]|A03=Piercing |A04=[[Needlestick injury]]|A05=[[Blood transfusion]] (before 1992)|A06=[[Prenatal]] exposure|A07=[[Unprotected sex|Unprotected sexual intercourse]]|A08=Low [[physical activity]]|A09=High [[fat]] diet|A10=[[Alcohol]]}} | |||
{{family tree| | |`|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|'| | | |`|-|v|-|'| | | |!| | |}} | |||
{{family tree| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-| B01 | | | | |!| | |B01=[[Obesity]]}} | |||
{{family tree| | | | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|^|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | | |!| | |}} | |||
{{family tree| | | | | | | | | | | C01 | | | | C02 | | | | | | | | |!| | | | C03 | | | | |!| | |C01=[[Hepatitis B]]|C02=[[Hepatitis C]]|C03=[[Diabetes mellitus]]}} | |||
{{family tree| | | | | | | | | | | |`|-|-|v|-|-|'| | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |!| | | | | |!| | |}} | |||
{{family tree| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |`|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|'| | |}} | |||
{{family tree| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | D01 | | | | | | | | | | | | |D01=[[Cirrhosis]]}} | |||
{{family tree| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | |}} | |||
{{family tree| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | E01 | | | | | | | | | | | | |E01='''Portal hypertension'''}} | |||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | [[Category:Gastroenterology]] | ||
[[Category:Hepatology]] | [[Category:Hepatology]] | ||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Emergency medicine]] | ||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
Latest revision as of 18:50, 7 December 2017
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Portal Hypertension Microchapters |
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Portal hypertension risk factors On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Portal hypertension risk factors |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Portal hypertension risk factors |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Eiman Ghaffarpasand, M.D. [2]
Overview
There are no established risk factors for portal hypertension. Cirrhosis as the main cause of portal hypertension has various risk factors. Common risk factors in the development of cirrhosis include intravenous drug use (IVDU), tattooing or piercing in unhygienic condition, needlestick injury, blood transfusion before 1992, viral hepatitis, and unprotected sexual intercourse.
Risk Factors
- There are no established risk factors for portal hypertension. Cirrhosis as the main cause of portal hypertension has various risk factors.
- Common risk factors in the development of cirrhosis include intravenous drug use (IVDU), tattooing or piercing in unhygienic condition, needlestick injury, blood transfusion before 1992, viral hepatitis, and unprotected sexual intercourse.[1]
| Common risk factors | Life style risk factors | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Intravenous drug use (IVDU) | Tattooing | Piercing | Needlestick injury | Blood transfusion (before 1992) | Prenatal exposure | Unprotected sexual intercourse | Low physical activity | High fat diet | Alcohol | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Obesity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Hepatitis B | Hepatitis C | Diabetes mellitus | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cirrhosis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Portal hypertension | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
References
- ↑ Flores YN, Lang CM, Salmerón J, Bastani R (2012). "Risk factors for liver disease and associated knowledge and practices among Mexican adults in the US and Mexico". J Community Health. 37 (2): 403–11. doi:10.1007/s10900-011-9457-4. PMID 21877109.