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{{ | '''Cytoskeleton-associated protein 5''' is a [[microtubule-associated protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''CKAP5'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid7788527">{{cite journal | vauthors = Nagase T, Miyajima N, Tanaka A, Sazuka T, Seki N, Sato S, Tabata S, Ishikawa K, Kawarabayasi Y, Kotani H | title = Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. III. The coding sequences of 40 new genes (KIAA0081-KIAA0120) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from human cell line KG-1 | journal = DNA Res. | volume = 2 | issue = 1 | pages = 37–43 | date = Jul 1995 | pmid = 7788527 | pmc = | doi = 10.1093/dnares/2.1.37 }}</ref><ref name="pmid8536682">{{cite journal | vauthors = Charrasse S, Mazel M, Taviaux S, Berta P, Chow T, Larroque C | title = Characterization of the cDNA and pattern of expression of a new gene over-expressed in human hepatomas and colonic tumors | journal = Eur. J. Biochem. | volume = 234 | issue = 2 | pages = 406–13 | date = Feb 1996 | pmid = 8536682 | pmc = | doi = 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1995.406_b.x }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: CKAP5 cytoskeleton associated protein 5| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=9793| accessdate = }}</ref> It is the homolog of the ''[[Xenopus]]'' protein [[XMAP215-Dis1 family|XMAP215]]<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Cassimeris L, Morabito J | title = TOGp, the human homolog of XMAP215/Dis1, is required for centrosome integrity, spindle pole organization, and bipolar spindle assembly | journal = Mol. Biol. Cell | volume = 15 | issue = 4 | pages = 1580–90 | year = 2004 | pmid = 14718566 | pmc = 379257 | doi = 10.1091/mbc.E03-07-0544 }}</ref> and is also known as '''ch-Tog'''. | ||
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It has at least two distinct roles in [[spindle apparatus|spindle]] formation: it protects [[kinetochore]] [[microtubule]]s from depolymerization by MCAK ([[KIF2C]]), and ch-Tog plays an essential role in [[centrosome|centrosomal]] microtubule assembly, a function independent of MCAK activity.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Barr AR, Gergely F | title = MCAK-independent functions of ch-Tog/XMAP215 in microtubule plus-end dynamics | journal = Mol. Cell. Biol. | volume = 28 | issue = 23 | pages = 7199–211 | year = 2008 | pmid = 18809577 | pmc = 2593372 | doi = 10.1128/MCB.01040-08 }}</ref> | |||
== Interactions == | |||
==References== | CKAP5 has been shown to [[Protein-protein interaction|interact]] with [[TACC1]].<ref name=pmid14603251>{{cite journal | vauthors = Conte N, Delaval B, Ginestier C, Ferrand A, Isnardon D, Larroque C, Prigent C, Séraphin B, Jacquemier J, Birnbaum D | title = TACC1-chTOG-Aurora A protein complex in breast cancer | journal = Oncogene | volume = 22 | issue = 50 | pages = 8102–16 | date = Nov 2003 | pmid = 14603251 | doi = 10.1038/sj.onc.1206972 }}</ref><ref name=pmid11903063>{{cite journal | vauthors = Lauffart B, Howell SJ, Tasch JE, Cowell JK, Still IH | title = Interaction of the transforming acidic coiled-coil 1 (TACC1) protein with ch-TOG and GAS41/NuBI1 suggests multiple TACC1-containing protein complexes in human cells | journal = Biochem. J. | volume = 363 | issue = Pt 1 | pages = 195–200 | date = Apr 2002 | pmid = 11903063 | pmc = 1222467 | doi = 10.1042/0264-6021:3630195 }}</ref> | ||
{{reflist| | |||
==Further reading== | == References == | ||
{{reflist}} | |||
==External links== | |||
* {{UCSC gene info|CKAP5}} | |||
== Further reading == | |||
{{refbegin | 2}} | {{refbegin | 2}} | ||
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Basto R, Gergely F, Draviam VM, Ohkura H, Liley K, Raff JW | title = Hsp90 is required to localise cyclin B and Msps/ch-TOG to the mitotic spindle in Drosophila and humans | journal = J. Cell Sci. | volume = 120 | issue = Pt 7 | pages = 1278–87 | year = 2007 | pmid = 17376965 | doi = 10.1242/jcs.000604 }} | |||
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Kosturko LD, Maggipinto MJ, D'Sa C, Carson JH, Barbarese E | title = The microtubule-associated protein tumor overexpressed gene binds to the RNA trafficking protein heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2 | journal = Mol. Biol. Cell | volume = 16 | issue = 4 | pages = 1938–47 | year = 2005 | pmid = 15703215 | pmc = 1073673 | doi = 10.1091/mbc.E04-08-0709 }} | |||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Beausoleil SA, Jedrychowski M, Schwartz D, Elias JE, Villén J, Li J, Cohn MA, Cantley LC, Gygi SP | title = Large-scale characterization of HeLa cell nuclear phosphoproteins | journal = Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | volume = 101 | issue = 33 | pages = 12130–5 | year = 2004 | pmid = 15302935 | pmc = 514446 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.0404720101 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Cassimeris L, Morabito J | title = TOGp, the human homolog of XMAP215/Dis1, is required for centrosome integrity, spindle pole organization, and bipolar spindle assembly | journal = Mol. Biol. Cell | volume = 15 | issue = 4 | pages = 1580–90 | year = 2004 | pmid = 14718566 | pmc = 379257 | doi = 10.1091/mbc.E03-07-0544 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Conte N, Delaval B, Ginestier C, Ferrand A, Isnardon D, Larroque C, Prigent C, Séraphin B, Jacquemier J, Birnbaum D | title = TACC1-chTOG-Aurora A protein complex in breast cancer | journal = Oncogene | volume = 22 | issue = 50 | pages = 8102–16 | year = 2003 | pmid = 14603251 | doi = 10.1038/sj.onc.1206972 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Gergely F, Draviam VM, Raff JW | title = The ch-TOG/XMAP215 protein is essential for spindle pole organization in human somatic cells | journal = Genes Dev. | volume = 17 | issue = 3 | pages = 336–41 | year = 2003 | pmid = 12569123 | pmc = 195983 | doi = 10.1101/gad.245603 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Nakayama M, Kikuno R, Ohara O | title = Protein-protein interactions between large proteins: two-hybrid screening using a functionally classified library composed of long cDNAs | journal = Genome Res. | volume = 12 | issue = 11 | pages = 1773–84 | year = 2002 | pmid = 12421765 | pmc = 187542 | doi = 10.1101/gr.406902 }} | ||
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Lauffart B, Howell SJ, Tasch JE, Cowell JK, Still IH | title = Interaction of the transforming acidic coiled-coil 1 (TACC1) protein with ch-TOG and GAS41/NuBI1 suggests multiple TACC1-containing protein complexes in human cells | journal = Biochem. J. | volume = 363 | issue = Pt 1 | pages = 195–200 | year = 2002 | pmid = 11903063 | pmc = 1222467 | doi = 10.1042/0264-6021:3630195 }} | |||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Bonaldo MF, Lennon G, Soares MB | title = Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery | journal = Genome Res. | volume = 6 | issue = 9 | pages = 791–806 | year = 1996 | pmid = 8889548 | doi = 10.1101/gr.6.9.791 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Nakamura S, Grigoriev I, Nogi T, Hamaji T, Cassimeris L, Mimori-Kiyosue Y | title = Dissecting the nanoscale distributions and functions of microtubule-end-binding proteins EB1 and ch-TOG in interphase HeLa cells | journal = PLoS ONE | volume = 7 | issue = 12 | pages = e51442 | year = 2012 | pmid = 23251535 | doi = 10.1371/journal.pone.0051442 | pmc=3520847}} | ||
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Zanic M, Widlund PO, Hyman AA, Howard J | title = Synergy between XMAP215 and EB1 increases microtubule growth rates to physiological levels | journal = Nat. Cell Biol. | volume = 15 | issue = 6 | pages = 688–93 | year = 2013 | pmid = 23666085 | doi = 10.1038/ncb2744 }} | |||
*{{cite journal | |||
*{{cite journal | |||
*{{cite journal | |||
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}} | |||
{{refend}} | {{refend}} | ||
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Cytoskeleton-associated protein 5 is a microtubule-associated protein that in humans is encoded by the CKAP5 gene.[1][2][3] It is the homolog of the Xenopus protein XMAP215[4] and is also known as ch-Tog.
It has at least two distinct roles in spindle formation: it protects kinetochore microtubules from depolymerization by MCAK (KIF2C), and ch-Tog plays an essential role in centrosomal microtubule assembly, a function independent of MCAK activity.[5]
Interactions
CKAP5 has been shown to interact with TACC1.[6][7]
References
- ↑ Nagase T, Miyajima N, Tanaka A, Sazuka T, Seki N, Sato S, Tabata S, Ishikawa K, Kawarabayasi Y, Kotani H (Jul 1995). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. III. The coding sequences of 40 new genes (KIAA0081-KIAA0120) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from human cell line KG-1". DNA Res. 2 (1): 37–43. doi:10.1093/dnares/2.1.37. PMID 7788527.
- ↑ Charrasse S, Mazel M, Taviaux S, Berta P, Chow T, Larroque C (Feb 1996). "Characterization of the cDNA and pattern of expression of a new gene over-expressed in human hepatomas and colonic tumors". Eur. J. Biochem. 234 (2): 406–13. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1995.406_b.x. PMID 8536682.
- ↑ "Entrez Gene: CKAP5 cytoskeleton associated protein 5".
- ↑ Cassimeris L, Morabito J (2004). "TOGp, the human homolog of XMAP215/Dis1, is required for centrosome integrity, spindle pole organization, and bipolar spindle assembly". Mol. Biol. Cell. 15 (4): 1580–90. doi:10.1091/mbc.E03-07-0544. PMC 379257. PMID 14718566.
- ↑ Barr AR, Gergely F (2008). "MCAK-independent functions of ch-Tog/XMAP215 in microtubule plus-end dynamics". Mol. Cell. Biol. 28 (23): 7199–211. doi:10.1128/MCB.01040-08. PMC 2593372. PMID 18809577.
- ↑ Conte N, Delaval B, Ginestier C, Ferrand A, Isnardon D, Larroque C, Prigent C, Séraphin B, Jacquemier J, Birnbaum D (Nov 2003). "TACC1-chTOG-Aurora A protein complex in breast cancer". Oncogene. 22 (50): 8102–16. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1206972. PMID 14603251.
- ↑ Lauffart B, Howell SJ, Tasch JE, Cowell JK, Still IH (Apr 2002). "Interaction of the transforming acidic coiled-coil 1 (TACC1) protein with ch-TOG and GAS41/NuBI1 suggests multiple TACC1-containing protein complexes in human cells". Biochem. J. 363 (Pt 1): 195–200. doi:10.1042/0264-6021:3630195. PMC 1222467. PMID 11903063.
External links
- Human CKAP5 genome location and CKAP5 gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.
Further reading
- Basto R, Gergely F, Draviam VM, Ohkura H, Liley K, Raff JW (2007). "Hsp90 is required to localise cyclin B and Msps/ch-TOG to the mitotic spindle in Drosophila and humans". J. Cell Sci. 120 (Pt 7): 1278–87. doi:10.1242/jcs.000604. PMID 17376965.
- Kosturko LD, Maggipinto MJ, D'Sa C, Carson JH, Barbarese E (2005). "The microtubule-associated protein tumor overexpressed gene binds to the RNA trafficking protein heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein A2". Mol. Biol. Cell. 16 (4): 1938–47. doi:10.1091/mbc.E04-08-0709. PMC 1073673. PMID 15703215.
- Beausoleil SA, Jedrychowski M, Schwartz D, Elias JE, Villén J, Li J, Cohn MA, Cantley LC, Gygi SP (2004). "Large-scale characterization of HeLa cell nuclear phosphoproteins". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101 (33): 12130–5. doi:10.1073/pnas.0404720101. PMC 514446. PMID 15302935.
- Cassimeris L, Morabito J (2004). "TOGp, the human homolog of XMAP215/Dis1, is required for centrosome integrity, spindle pole organization, and bipolar spindle assembly". Mol. Biol. Cell. 15 (4): 1580–90. doi:10.1091/mbc.E03-07-0544. PMC 379257. PMID 14718566.
- Conte N, Delaval B, Ginestier C, Ferrand A, Isnardon D, Larroque C, Prigent C, Séraphin B, Jacquemier J, Birnbaum D (2003). "TACC1-chTOG-Aurora A protein complex in breast cancer". Oncogene. 22 (50): 8102–16. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1206972. PMID 14603251.
- Gergely F, Draviam VM, Raff JW (2003). "The ch-TOG/XMAP215 protein is essential for spindle pole organization in human somatic cells". Genes Dev. 17 (3): 336–41. doi:10.1101/gad.245603. PMC 195983. PMID 12569123.
- Nakayama M, Kikuno R, Ohara O (2002). "Protein-protein interactions between large proteins: two-hybrid screening using a functionally classified library composed of long cDNAs". Genome Res. 12 (11): 1773–84. doi:10.1101/gr.406902. PMC 187542. PMID 12421765.
- Lauffart B, Howell SJ, Tasch JE, Cowell JK, Still IH (2002). "Interaction of the transforming acidic coiled-coil 1 (TACC1) protein with ch-TOG and GAS41/NuBI1 suggests multiple TACC1-containing protein complexes in human cells". Biochem. J. 363 (Pt 1): 195–200. doi:10.1042/0264-6021:3630195. PMC 1222467. PMID 11903063.
- Bonaldo MF, Lennon G, Soares MB (1996). "Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery". Genome Res. 6 (9): 791–806. doi:10.1101/gr.6.9.791. PMID 8889548.
- Nakamura S, Grigoriev I, Nogi T, Hamaji T, Cassimeris L, Mimori-Kiyosue Y (2012). "Dissecting the nanoscale distributions and functions of microtubule-end-binding proteins EB1 and ch-TOG in interphase HeLa cells". PLoS ONE. 7 (12): e51442. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0051442. PMC 3520847. PMID 23251535.
- Zanic M, Widlund PO, Hyman AA, Howard J (2013). "Synergy between XMAP215 and EB1 increases microtubule growth rates to physiological levels". Nat. Cell Biol. 15 (6): 688–93. doi:10.1038/ncb2744. PMID 23666085.
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