Lower gastrointestinal bleeding historical perspective: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Roman encyclopedist Aulus Cornelius Celsus was the first to describe band ligation treatment for hemorrhoidal bleeding. In the 1700s, Alexis Littre was the first to describe the association between diverticular diseases and bleeding. In 1885, Allchin gave a detailed description of ulcerative colitis along bleeding.Until 1967, mesenteric ischemia was a diagnostic dilemma. In 1887, Welch proposed that ischemic bowel changes occur secondary to 80% stenosis of superior mesenteric artery (SMA) resulting in bleeding as a complication. | Roman encyclopedist Aulus Cornelius Celsus was the first to describe band [[ligation]] treatment for [[Hemorrhoidal plexus|hemorrhoidal]] bleeding. In the 1700s, Alexis Littre was the first to describe the association between [[Diverticular disease|diverticular diseases]] and bleeding. In 1885, Allchin gave a detailed description of [[ulcerative colitis]] along bleeding.Until 1967, [[mesenteric ischemia]] was a diagnostic dilemma. In 1887, Welch proposed that [[ischemic]] bowel changes occur secondary to 80% [[stenosis]] of [[Superior mesenteric artery|superior mesenteric artery (SMA)]] resulting in bleeding as a complication. | ||
==Historical perspective== | ==Historical perspective== | ||
*Roman encyclopedist Aulus Cornelius Celsus | *Roman encyclopedist Aulus Cornelius Celsus was the first to describe band ligation treatment for hemorrhoidal bleeding. | ||
*In the 1700s, Alexis Littre was the first to describe diverticular diseases, where he reported "diverticular hernia" without explaining it.<ref name="pmid20676256">{{cite journal| author=Matrana MR, Margolin DA| title=Epidemiology and pathophysiology of diverticular disease. | journal=Clin Colon Rectal Surg | year= 2009 | volume= 22 | issue= 3 | pages= 141-6 | pmid=20676256 | doi=10.1055/s-0029-1236157 | pmc=PMC2780269 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20676256 }} </ref> | *In the 1700s, Alexis Littre was the first to describe [[Diverticular disease|diverticular diseases]], where he reported "diverticular hernia" without explaining it.<ref name="pmid20676256">{{cite journal| author=Matrana MR, Margolin DA| title=Epidemiology and pathophysiology of diverticular disease. | journal=Clin Colon Rectal Surg | year= 2009 | volume= 22 | issue= 3 | pages= 141-6 | pmid=20676256 | doi=10.1055/s-0029-1236157 | pmc=PMC2780269 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20676256 }} </ref> | ||
*In 1885, Allchin gave a detailed description of ulcerative colitis for the first time.<ref name="pmid5705372">{{cite journal |vauthors=De Dombal FT |title=Ulcerative colitis: definition, historical background, aetiology, diagnosis, naturel history and local complications |journal=Postgrad Med J |volume=44 |issue=515 |pages=684–92 |year=1968 |pmid=5705372 |pmc=2466707 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | *In 1885, Allchin gave a detailed description of [[ulcerative colitis]] for the first time.<ref name="pmid5705372">{{cite journal |vauthors=De Dombal FT |title=Ulcerative colitis: definition, historical background, aetiology, diagnosis, naturel history and local complications |journal=Postgrad Med J |volume=44 |issue=515 |pages=684–92 |year=1968 |pmid=5705372 |pmc=2466707 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
*Until 1967, mesenteric ischemia was a diagnostic dilemma.<ref name="pmid631629">{{cite journal| author=Harper DR, Buist TA| title=Selective angiography in acute mid-gut ischaemia. | journal=Gut | year= 1978 | volume= 19 | issue= 2 | pages= 132-6 | pmid=631629 | doi= | pmc=1411821 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=631629 }} </ref> | *Until 1967, [[mesenteric ischemia]] was a diagnostic dilemma.<ref name="pmid631629">{{cite journal| author=Harper DR, Buist TA| title=Selective angiography in acute mid-gut ischaemia. | journal=Gut | year= 1978 | volume= 19 | issue= 2 | pages= 132-6 | pmid=631629 | doi= | pmc=1411821 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=631629 }} </ref> | ||
*In 1887, Welch proposed that ischemic bowel changes occur secondary to 80% stenosis of superior mesenteric artery (SMA).<ref name="YamadaSaeki1998">{{cite journal|last1=Yamada|first1=Kei|last2=Saeki|first2=Mitsuaki|last3=Yamaguchi|first3=Toshio|last4=Taira|first4=Makiko|last5=Ohyama|first5=Yukio|last6=Ashida|first6=Hiroshi|last7=Sakuyama|first7=Keiko|last8=Ishikawa|first8=Toru|title=Acute mesenteric ischemia|journal=Clinical Imaging|volume=22|issue=1|year=1998|pages=34–41|issn=08997071|doi=10.1016/S0899-7071(97)00071-5}}</ref> | *In 1887, Welch proposed that [[ischemic]] bowel changes occur secondary to 80% [[stenosis]] of [[Superior mesenteric artery|superior mesenteric artery (SMA)]].<ref name="YamadaSaeki1998">{{cite journal|last1=Yamada|first1=Kei|last2=Saeki|first2=Mitsuaki|last3=Yamaguchi|first3=Toshio|last4=Taira|first4=Makiko|last5=Ohyama|first5=Yukio|last6=Ashida|first6=Hiroshi|last7=Sakuyama|first7=Keiko|last8=Ishikawa|first8=Toru|title=Acute mesenteric ischemia|journal=Clinical Imaging|volume=22|issue=1|year=1998|pages=34–41|issn=08997071|doi=10.1016/S0899-7071(97)00071-5}}</ref> | ||
*In 1849, Jean Cruveilheir, a French anatomist, was the first to describe in detail the diverticular herniations through the muscular wall of the colon. | *In 1849, Jean Cruveilheir, a French anatomist, was the first to describe in detail the [[diverticular]] herniations through the muscular wall of the [[colon]]. | ||
*In 1913 Giovanni Battista Morgagni (1682-1771) and | *In 1913 Giovanni Battista Morgagni (1682-1771) and Scottish physician T. Kennedy Dalziel described [[Inflammatory bowel disease|inflammatory bowel diseases]] in detail for the first time. | ||
*In 1936, Dunphy was the first one to establish an association between mesenteric artery occlusion and gut infarction. | *In 1936, Dunphy was the first one to establish an association between [[mesenteric artery]] occlusion and [[gut]] [[infarction]]. | ||
*In 1963, Boley was the first to describe ischemic colitis as a vascular occlusion of the colon. | *In 1963, Boley was the first to describe [[ischemic colitis]] as a [[vascular]] occlusion of the [[colon]]. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
Latest revision as of 16:03, 21 December 2017
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Ganti M.B.B.S. [2]
Overview
Roman encyclopedist Aulus Cornelius Celsus was the first to describe band ligation treatment for hemorrhoidal bleeding. In the 1700s, Alexis Littre was the first to describe the association between diverticular diseases and bleeding. In 1885, Allchin gave a detailed description of ulcerative colitis along bleeding.Until 1967, mesenteric ischemia was a diagnostic dilemma. In 1887, Welch proposed that ischemic bowel changes occur secondary to 80% stenosis of superior mesenteric artery (SMA) resulting in bleeding as a complication.
Historical perspective
- Roman encyclopedist Aulus Cornelius Celsus was the first to describe band ligation treatment for hemorrhoidal bleeding.
- In the 1700s, Alexis Littre was the first to describe diverticular diseases, where he reported "diverticular hernia" without explaining it.[1]
- In 1885, Allchin gave a detailed description of ulcerative colitis for the first time.[2]
- Until 1967, mesenteric ischemia was a diagnostic dilemma.[3]
- In 1887, Welch proposed that ischemic bowel changes occur secondary to 80% stenosis of superior mesenteric artery (SMA).[4]
- In 1849, Jean Cruveilheir, a French anatomist, was the first to describe in detail the diverticular herniations through the muscular wall of the colon.
- In 1913 Giovanni Battista Morgagni (1682-1771) and Scottish physician T. Kennedy Dalziel described inflammatory bowel diseases in detail for the first time.
- In 1936, Dunphy was the first one to establish an association between mesenteric artery occlusion and gut infarction.
- In 1963, Boley was the first to describe ischemic colitis as a vascular occlusion of the colon.
References
- ↑ Matrana MR, Margolin DA (2009). "Epidemiology and pathophysiology of diverticular disease". Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 22 (3): 141–6. doi:10.1055/s-0029-1236157. PMC 2780269. PMID 20676256.
- ↑ De Dombal FT (1968). "Ulcerative colitis: definition, historical background, aetiology, diagnosis, naturel history and local complications". Postgrad Med J. 44 (515): 684–92. PMC 2466707. PMID 5705372.
- ↑ Harper DR, Buist TA (1978). "Selective angiography in acute mid-gut ischaemia". Gut. 19 (2): 132–6. PMC 1411821. PMID 631629.
- ↑ Yamada, Kei; Saeki, Mitsuaki; Yamaguchi, Toshio; Taira, Makiko; Ohyama, Yukio; Ashida, Hiroshi; Sakuyama, Keiko; Ishikawa, Toru (1998). "Acute mesenteric ischemia". Clinical Imaging. 22 (1): 34–41. doi:10.1016/S0899-7071(97)00071-5. ISSN 0899-7071.