Anal fistula natural history, complications and prognosis: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
|||
| (2 intermediate revisions by one other user not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Anal fistula}} | {{Anal fistula}} | ||
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{MKK}} | {{CMG}}, {{AE}} {{MKK}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[Anal fistula]] usually develops in 20-30 years of age and peaks around 40 years. If left untreated, patients with anal fistula may progress to develop the [[perianal abscess]] and [[cancer]]. Common complications of anal fistula include: [[urinary retention]], [[bleeding]], [[perianal abscess]], [[fecal]] [[incontinence]], [[carcinoma]]. Prognosis is excellent after [[surgery]] and recurrence rate is 7-21%. | |||
===Natural History=== | ===Natural History=== | ||
*The symptoms of | *The symptoms of anal fistula usually develop in the second and third decade of life and peaks around 40 years. | ||
*If left untreated, patients with | *If left untreated, patients with anal fistula may progress to develop the [[perianal abscess]] and [[cancer]]. | ||
'''Common complications of | '''Common complications of anal fistula include:''' | ||
*[[Urinary retention]] | *[[Urinary retention]] | ||
*[[Bleeding]] | *[[Bleeding]] | ||
Latest revision as of 20:25, 13 February 2018
|
Anal fistula Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Anal fistula natural history, complications and prognosis On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Anal fistula natural history, complications and prognosis |
|
FDA on Anal fistula natural history, complications and prognosis |
|
CDC on Anal fistula natural history, complications and prognosis |
|
Anal fistula natural history, complications and prognosis in the news |
|
Blogs on Anal fistula natural history, complications and prognosis |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Anal fistula natural history, complications and prognosis |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1], Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Manpreet Kaur, MD [2]
Overview
Anal fistula usually develops in 20-30 years of age and peaks around 40 years. If left untreated, patients with anal fistula may progress to develop the perianal abscess and cancer. Common complications of anal fistula include: urinary retention, bleeding, perianal abscess, fecal incontinence, carcinoma. Prognosis is excellent after surgery and recurrence rate is 7-21%.
Natural History
- The symptoms of anal fistula usually develop in the second and third decade of life and peaks around 40 years.
- If left untreated, patients with anal fistula may progress to develop the perianal abscess and cancer.
Common complications of anal fistula include:
Prognosis
- Prognosis is excellent after the surgery.
- Recurrence rate is 7-21% depending upon the anatomy and complexity of fistula.[1][2]
References
- ↑ van Koperen PJ, Wind J, Bemelman WA, Bakx R, Reitsma JB, Slors JF (2008). "Long-term functional outcome and risk factors for recurrence after surgical treatment for low and high perianal fistulas of cryptoglandular origin". Dis. Colon Rectum. 51 (10): 1475–81. doi:10.1007/s10350-008-9354-9. PMID 18626715.
- ↑ Abbas MA, Jackson CH, Haigh PI (2011). "Predictors of outcome for anal fistula surgery". Arch Surg. 146 (9): 1011–6. doi:10.1001/archsurg.2011.197. PMID 21930996.