Respiratory acidosis historical perspective: Difference between revisions

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{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{VKG}}
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{{Respiratory acidosis}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
[[Respiratory acidosis]] was discussed as early as in 1950s by Henderson–Hasselbalch, Bronsted–Lowry, Stewart. But  Arrhenius was the one who defines acid for the first time.


==Historical Perspective==
==Historical Perspective==
 
'''Discovery'''
 
* In the early 1950s Henderson–Hasselbalch equation and the Bronsted–Lowry definition discussed about [[acid]]–[[base]] [[disorders]].<ref name="pmid15312207">{{cite journal |vauthors=Story DA |title=Bench-to-bedside review: a brief history of clinical acid-base |journal=Crit Care |volume=8 |issue=4 |pages=253–8 |date=August 2004 |pmid=15312207 |pmc=522833 |doi=10.1186/cc2861 |url=}}</ref>
 
* In the early 1950s Stewart repackaged  ideas of [[acid]]–[[base]] in the late 1970s, including the Van Slyke definition of an acid.<ref name="pmid19565024">{{cite journal |vauthors=Morgan TJ |title=The Stewart approach--one clinician's perspective |journal=Clin Biochem Rev |volume=30 |issue=2 |pages=41–54 |date=May 2009 |pmid=19565024 |pmc=2702213 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
* In the early 1980s, Arrhenius defines [[acid]] as a [[substance]] that, when dissolved in water, produces an increased concentration of [[hydrogen]] [[Ion|ions]].
* The word acid is derived from the [[Latin]] word 'acidus' which  means [[sour]].


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}

Latest revision as of 16:22, 2 March 2018


Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Vamsikrishna Gunnam M.B.B.S [2]

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Overview

Respiratory acidosis was discussed as early as in 1950s by Henderson–Hasselbalch, Bronsted–Lowry, Stewart. But Arrhenius was the one who defines acid for the first time.

Historical Perspective

Discovery

  • In the early 1950s Henderson–Hasselbalch equation and the Bronsted–Lowry definition discussed about acidbase disorders.[1]
  • In the early 1950s Stewart repackaged ideas of acidbase in the late 1970s, including the Van Slyke definition of an acid.[2]
  • In the early 1980s, Arrhenius defines acid as a substance that, when dissolved in water, produces an increased concentration of hydrogen ions.
  • The word acid is derived from the Latin word 'acidus' which means sour.

References

  1. Story DA (August 2004). "Bench-to-bedside review: a brief history of clinical acid-base". Crit Care. 8 (4): 253–8. doi:10.1186/cc2861. PMC 522833. PMID 15312207.
  2. Morgan TJ (May 2009). "The Stewart approach--one clinician's perspective". Clin Biochem Rev. 30 (2): 41–54. PMC 2702213. PMID 19565024.