Diabetic retinopathy overview: Difference between revisions
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{{Diabetic retinopathy}} | {{Diabetic retinopathy}} | ||
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{RBS}} [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S.]] [mailto:psingh13579@gmail.com]; {{CZ}} | |||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Diabetic retinopathy is the most severe form of the several kinds of ocular complications causing damage to the retina, as a result of [[diabetes]].It is an [[ocular manifestation of systemic disease]] which affects up to 80% of all diabetics who have had diabetes for 15 years or more. It is the leading cause of non traumatic blindness in adults. People with untreated diabetes are 25 times more at risk for [[blindness]] than the general population. Despite these intimidating statistics, research indicates that at least 90% of these new cases could be reduced if there was proper and vigilant treatment and monitoring of the eyes. | |||
It is an [[ocular manifestation of systemic disease]] which affects up to 80% of all diabetics who have had diabetes for 15 years or more. Despite these intimidating statistics, research indicates that at least 90% of these new cases could be reduced if there was proper and vigilant treatment and monitoring of the eyes. | |||
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== | ==Historical Perspective== | ||
==Classification== | |||
==Pathophysiology== | |||
==Differentiating Diabetic retinopathy other Diseases== | |||
==Epidemiology and Demographics== | |||
==Risk Factors== | |||
==Screening== | |||
==Natural History, Complications and Prognosis== | |||
==Diagnosis== | |||
===History and Symptoms=== | |||
===Physical Examination=== | |||
===Laboratory Findings=== | |||
===Electrocardiogram=== | |||
===Chest X Ray=== | |||
===CT=== | |||
===MRI=== | |||
===Echocardiography or Ultrasound=== | |||
===Other Imaging Findings=== | |||
===Other Diagnostic Studies=== | |||
==Treatment== | |||
===Surgery=== | |||
===Medical Therapy=== | |||
===Primary Prevention=== | |||
===Secondary Prevention=== | |||
===Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy=== | |||
===Future or Investigational Therapies=== | |||
==Case Studies== | |||
===Case #1=== | |||
==References== | |||
{{ | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
{{ | {{WH}} | ||
{{ | {{WS}} | ||
[[Category:Needs overview]] | |||
[[Category:Needs content]] | |||
[[Category:Pediatrics]] | |||
[[Category:Endocrinology]] | |||
[[Category:Ophthalmology]] |
Latest revision as of 20:02, 4 March 2018
Diabetic retinopathy Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
Case Studies |
Diabetic retinopathy overview On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Diabetic retinopathy overview |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Diabetic retinopathy overview |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Rohan Bir Singh, M.B.B.S.[2] Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S. [3]; Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [4]
Overview
Diabetic retinopathy is the most severe form of the several kinds of ocular complications causing damage to the retina, as a result of diabetes.It is an ocular manifestation of systemic disease which affects up to 80% of all diabetics who have had diabetes for 15 years or more. It is the leading cause of non traumatic blindness in adults. People with untreated diabetes are 25 times more at risk for blindness than the general population. Despite these intimidating statistics, research indicates that at least 90% of these new cases could be reduced if there was proper and vigilant treatment and monitoring of the eyes.
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Normal vision. Courtesy NIH National Eye Institute
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The same view with diabetic retinopathy.