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==Overview==
==Overview==


There are no x-ray findings associated with [disease name].
An x-ray may be helpful in the diagnosis of granulomatosis with polyangiitis. Findings on an x-ray suggestive of granulomatosis with polyangiitis include 4 patterns as multiple nodules with or without cavitation; [[Pulmonary hemorrhage]] as airspace opacities; reticulations and nodules and wedge-like consolidation in periphery.


OR
==Chest X Ray==
*An x-ray may be helpful in the diagnosis of granulomatosis with polyangiitis. Findings on an x-ray suggestive of granulomatosis with polyangiitis include 4 patterns:<ref>{{cite book | last = Collins | first = Jannette | title = Chest radiology : the essentials | publisher = Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | location = Philadelphia | year = 2008 | isbn = 978-0781763141 }}</ref><ref name="pmid2305053">{{cite journal| author=Aberle DR, Gamsu G, Lynch D| title=Thoracic manifestations of Wegener granulomatosis: diagnosis and course. | journal=Radiology | year= 1990 | volume= 174 | issue= 3 Pt 1 | pages= 703-9 | pmid=2305053 | doi=10.1148/radiology.174.3.2305053 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=2305053  }} </ref>
**Multiple nodules with or without cavitation
**[[Pulmonary hemorrhage]] as airspace opacities
**Reticulations and nodules
**Wedge-like consolidation in periphery
*Other disease features can also be seen in granulomatosis with polyangiitis which are related to:<ref name="pmid23762073">{{cite journal| author=Samara KD, Papadogiannis G, Nicholson AG, Magkanas E, Stylianou K, Siafakas N et al.| title=A patient presenting with bilateral lung lesions, pleural effusion, and proteinuria. | journal=Case Rep Med | year= 2013 | volume= 2013 | issue=  | pages= 489362 | pmid=23762073 | doi=10.1155/2013/489362 | pmc=3665212 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23762073  }}</ref><ref name="pmid23983058">{{cite journal| author=Audemard A, Bienvenu B, Magnier R, Fournier L, Galateau-Salle F, Silva NM| title=Clinical images: Bronchial stenosis in granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's). | journal=Arthritis Rheum | year= 2013 | volume= 65 | issue= 12 | pages= 3303 | pmid=23983058 | doi=10.1002/art.38120 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23983058  }} </ref><ref name="pmid26266344">{{cite journal| author=Girard C, Charles P, Terrier B, Bussonne G, Cohen P, Pagnoux C et al.| title=Tracheobronchial Stenoses in Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis (Wegener's): A Report on 26 Cases. | journal=Medicine (Baltimore) | year= 2015 | volume= 94 | issue= 32 | pages= e1088 | pmid=26266344 | doi=10.1097/MD.0000000000001088 | pmc=4616693 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26266344  }}</ref>
**[[Pleural effusion]]
**Bronchial stenosis


An x-ray may be helpful in the diagnosis of [disease name]. Findings on an x-ray suggestive of/diagnostic of [disease name] include [finding 1], [finding 2], and [finding 3].
==Gallery==
<gallery widths="250px">


OR
File:Wegener-granulomatosis 3.jpg|thumb|Granulomatosis with polyangiitis- X ray PA view showing air opacities  Source:Radiopaedia.org<ref>Case courtesy of Dr Angela Byrne,="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/8123">rID: 8123, Accessed on April 5, 2018</ref>


There are no x-ray findings associated with [disease name]. However, an x-ray may be helpful in the diagnosis of complications of [disease name], which include [complication 1], [complication 2], and [complication 3].
File:Wegeners Granulomatosis CXR.jpg|thumb|Granulomatosis with polyangiitis- X ray PA view showing nodules and reticular pattern: Source- Wikimedia commons<ref>;By Tom Buur (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wegeners_Granulomatosis_CXR.jpg, Accessed on April 5, 2018</ref>


==X Ray==
File:Wegener-granulomatosis-3 (1).jpg|thumb|Granulomatosis with polyangiitis- X ray Lateral view showing evidence of consolidation Source:Radiopaedia.org<ref> Case courtesy of Dr Angela Byrne,="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/8123">rID: 8123, Accessed on April 5, 2018</ref>
 
*There are no x-ray findings associated with [disease name].
OR
*An x-ray may be helpful in the diagnosis of [disease name]. Findings on an x-ray suggestive of/diagnostic of [disease name] include:
**[Finding 1]
**[Finding 2]
**[Finding 3]
OR
*There are no x-ray findings associated with [disease name]. However, an x-ray may be helpful in the diagnosis of complications of [disease name], which include:
**[Complication 1]
**[Complication 2]
**[Complication 3]


</gallery>


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 16:13, 5 April 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Amandeep Singh M.D.[2]

Overview

An x-ray may be helpful in the diagnosis of granulomatosis with polyangiitis. Findings on an x-ray suggestive of granulomatosis with polyangiitis include 4 patterns as multiple nodules with or without cavitation; Pulmonary hemorrhage as airspace opacities; reticulations and nodules and wedge-like consolidation in periphery.

Chest X Ray

  • An x-ray may be helpful in the diagnosis of granulomatosis with polyangiitis. Findings on an x-ray suggestive of granulomatosis with polyangiitis include 4 patterns:[1][2]
    • Multiple nodules with or without cavitation
    • Pulmonary hemorrhage as airspace opacities
    • Reticulations and nodules
    • Wedge-like consolidation in periphery
  • Other disease features can also be seen in granulomatosis with polyangiitis which are related to:[3][4][5]

Gallery

  • Granulomatosis with polyangiitis- X ray PA view showing air opacities Source:Radiopaedia.org[6]
    Granulomatosis with polyangiitis- X ray PA view showing air opacities Source:Radiopaedia.org[6]
  • Granulomatosis with polyangiitis- X ray PA view showing nodules and reticular pattern: Source- Wikimedia commons[7]
    Granulomatosis with polyangiitis- X ray PA view showing nodules and reticular pattern: Source- Wikimedia commons[7]
  • Granulomatosis with polyangiitis- X ray Lateral view showing evidence of consolidation Source:Radiopaedia.org[8]
    Granulomatosis with polyangiitis- X ray Lateral view showing evidence of consolidation Source:Radiopaedia.org[8]

References

  1. ↑ Collins, Jannette (2008). Chest radiology : the essentials. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN 978-0781763141.
  2. ↑ Aberle DR, Gamsu G, Lynch D (1990). "Thoracic manifestations of Wegener granulomatosis: diagnosis and course". Radiology. 174 (3 Pt 1): 703–9. doi:10.1148/radiology.174.3.2305053. PMID 2305053.
  3. ↑ Samara KD, Papadogiannis G, Nicholson AG, Magkanas E, Stylianou K, Siafakas N; et al. (2013). "A patient presenting with bilateral lung lesions, pleural effusion, and proteinuria". Case Rep Med. 2013: 489362. doi:10.1155/2013/489362. PMC 3665212. PMID 23762073.
  4. ↑ Audemard A, Bienvenu B, Magnier R, Fournier L, Galateau-Salle F, Silva NM (2013). "Clinical images: Bronchial stenosis in granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's)". Arthritis Rheum. 65 (12): 3303. doi:10.1002/art.38120. PMID 23983058.
  5. ↑ Girard C, Charles P, Terrier B, Bussonne G, Cohen P, Pagnoux C; et al. (2015). "Tracheobronchial Stenoses in Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis (Wegener's): A Report on 26 Cases". Medicine (Baltimore). 94 (32): e1088. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001088. PMC 4616693. PMID 26266344.
  6. ↑ Case courtesy of Dr Angela Byrne,="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/8123">rID: 8123, Accessed on April 5, 2018
  7. ↑ ;By Tom Buur (Own work) [CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)]https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wegeners_Granulomatosis_CXR.jpg, Accessed on April 5, 2018
  8. ↑ Case courtesy of Dr Angela Byrne,="https://radiopaedia.org/cases/8123">rID: 8123, Accessed on April 5, 2018
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