Renal tubular acidosis risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of renal tubular acidosis include [[urinary tract obstruction]], [[diabetes mellitus]], [[primary biliary cirrhosis]], [[nephrocalcinosis]], [[nephrolithiasis]], [[amphotericin B Nephrotoxicity|Amphotericin-B therapy]], [[cisplatinum]], [[adrenal insufficiency|Untreated adrenal insufficiency]]. | |||
==Risk factors== | ==Risk factors== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of renal tubular acidosis include:<ref name="pmid22368897">{{cite journal |vauthors=Malik SI, Naqvi R, Ahmed E, Zafar MN |title=Prevalence and risk factors of renal tubular acidosis after kidney transplantation |journal=J Pak Med Assoc |volume=61 |issue=1 |pages=23–7 |date=January 2011 |pmid=22368897 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid8203358">{{cite journal |vauthors=Uribarri J, Oh MS, Pak CY |title=Renal stone risk factors in patients with type IV renal tubular acidosis |journal=Am. J. Kidney Dis. |volume=23 |issue=6 |pages=784–7 |date=June 1994 |pmid=8203358 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid3127650">{{cite journal |vauthors=Caruana RJ, Buckalew VM |title=The syndrome of distal (type 1) renal tubular acidosis. Clinical and laboratory findings in 58 cases |journal=Medicine (Baltimore) |volume=67 |issue=2 |pages=84–99 |date=March 1988 |pmid=3127650 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid1553972">{{cite journal |vauthors=Donnelly S, Kamel KS, Vasuvattakul S, Narins RG, Halperin ML |title=Might distal renal tubular acidosis be a proximal tubular cell disorder? |journal=Am. J. Kidney Dis. |volume=19 |issue=3 |pages=272–81 |date=March 1992 |pmid=1553972 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | Common risk factors in the development of renal tubular acidosis include:<ref name="pmid22368897">{{cite journal |vauthors=Malik SI, Naqvi R, Ahmed E, Zafar MN |title=Prevalence and risk factors of renal tubular acidosis after kidney transplantation |journal=J Pak Med Assoc |volume=61 |issue=1 |pages=23–7 |date=January 2011 |pmid=22368897 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid8203358">{{cite journal |vauthors=Uribarri J, Oh MS, Pak CY |title=Renal stone risk factors in patients with type IV renal tubular acidosis |journal=Am. J. Kidney Dis. |volume=23 |issue=6 |pages=784–7 |date=June 1994 |pmid=8203358 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid3127650">{{cite journal |vauthors=Caruana RJ, Buckalew VM |title=The syndrome of distal (type 1) renal tubular acidosis. Clinical and laboratory findings in 58 cases |journal=Medicine (Baltimore) |volume=67 |issue=2 |pages=84–99 |date=March 1988 |pmid=3127650 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid1553972">{{cite journal |vauthors=Donnelly S, Kamel KS, Vasuvattakul S, Narins RG, Halperin ML |title=Might distal renal tubular acidosis be a proximal tubular cell disorder? |journal=Am. J. Kidney Dis. |volume=19 |issue=3 |pages=272–81 |date=March 1992 |pmid=1553972 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
*[[Urinary tract obstruction]] | *[[Urinary tract obstruction]] | ||
*[[Diabetes mellitus]] | *[[Diabetes mellitus]] | ||
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===Less Common Risk Factors=== | ===Less Common Risk Factors=== | ||
Less common risk factors in the development of renal tubular acidosis include: | Less common risk factors in the development of renal tubular acidosis include: | ||
* | *[[Cyclosporine]] therapy | ||
*[[Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors|Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors]] and [[Angiotensin II receptor antagonist|angiotensin receptor blocking drugs]] | |||
*Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blocking drugs | *[[Heparin]] therapy | ||
*Heparin therapy | |||
*Medications interfering with sodium transport | *Medications interfering with sodium transport | ||
*Use of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors | *Use of [[carbonic anhydrase inhibitors]] | ||
*Abnormalities of filtered immunoglobulins | *Abnormalities of filtered [[immunoglobulins]] | ||
*Interstitial nephritis | *[[Interstitial nephritis]] | ||
*Hyperparathyroidism | *[[Hyperparathyroidism]] | ||
*Thai or southeast Asian ancestry | *Thai or southeast Asian ancestry | ||
*Outdated tetracycline | *Outdated [[tetracycline]] | ||
*Balkan heritage | *Balkan heritage | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
Latest revision as of 19:16, 25 July 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Ganti M.B.B.S. [2]
Overview
Common risk factors in the development of renal tubular acidosis include urinary tract obstruction, diabetes mellitus, primary biliary cirrhosis, nephrocalcinosis, nephrolithiasis, Amphotericin-B therapy, cisplatinum, Untreated adrenal insufficiency.
Risk factors
Common risk factors in the development of renal tubular acidosis include:[1][2][3][4]
- Urinary tract obstruction
- Diabetes mellitus
- Primary biliary cirrhosis
- Nephrocalcinosis
- Nephrolithiasis
- Amphotericin-B therapy
- Cisplatinum
- Untreated adrenal insufficiency
- Family history
- Hereditary fructose intolerance
- Wilson disease
- Galactosemia
- Disorders of mitochondrial metabolism
- Glycogen storage diseases
- Tyrosinemia
- Lowe syndrome
- Cadmium
- Ifosfamide therapy
- Cystinosis
- Antiviral therapy (cidofovir, adefovir, or tenofovir)
Less Common Risk Factors
Less common risk factors in the development of renal tubular acidosis include:
- Cyclosporine therapy
- Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blocking drugs
- Heparin therapy
- Medications interfering with sodium transport
- Use of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
- Abnormalities of filtered immunoglobulins
- Interstitial nephritis
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Thai or southeast Asian ancestry
- Outdated tetracycline
- Balkan heritage
References
- ↑ Malik SI, Naqvi R, Ahmed E, Zafar MN (January 2011). "Prevalence and risk factors of renal tubular acidosis after kidney transplantation". J Pak Med Assoc. 61 (1): 23–7. PMID 22368897.
- ↑ Uribarri J, Oh MS, Pak CY (June 1994). "Renal stone risk factors in patients with type IV renal tubular acidosis". Am. J. Kidney Dis. 23 (6): 784–7. PMID 8203358.
- ↑ Caruana RJ, Buckalew VM (March 1988). "The syndrome of distal (type 1) renal tubular acidosis. Clinical and laboratory findings in 58 cases". Medicine (Baltimore). 67 (2): 84–99. PMID 3127650.
- ↑ Donnelly S, Kamel KS, Vasuvattakul S, Narins RG, Halperin ML (March 1992). "Might distal renal tubular acidosis be a proximal tubular cell disorder?". Am. J. Kidney Dis. 19 (3): 272–81. PMID 1553972.