Myelofibrosis x ray: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Myelofibrosis}} | {{Myelofibrosis}} | ||
{{CMG}}{{AE}}{{ | {{CMG}}{{AE}}{{Sab}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
X-ray may be helpful in the diagnosis of myelofibrosis. Findings on x-ray suggestive of myelofibrosis include [[osteosclerosis]] at different sites of the body, which tends to be diffuse and devoid of architectural distortion. | [[X-rays|X-ray]] may be helpful in the [[diagnosis]] of [[myelofibrosis]]. Findings on [[X-rays|x-ray]] suggestive of [[myelofibrosis]] include [[osteosclerosis]] at different sites of the body, which tends to be [[diffuse]] and devoid of architectural distortion. | ||
==X Ray== | ==X Ray== | ||
*Bony sclerosis<ref name="pmid2738653">{{cite journal |vauthors=Marino GG, Robinson WL |title=Acute myelofibrosis: correlation of radiographic, bone scan, and biopsy findings |journal=J. Nucl. Med. |volume=30 |issue=2 |pages=251–4 |date=February 1989 |pmid=2738653 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | An [[X-rays|x-ray]] may be helpful in the [[diagnosis]] of [[myelofibrosis]]. Findings on an [[X-rays|x-ray]] suggestive of [[myelofibrosis]] include: | ||
*Osteolytic lesions<ref name="pmid16673126">{{cite journal |vauthors=Sideris P, Tassiopoulos S, Sakellaropoulos N, Androulaki A, Variami E, Gogas H, Kanakis M, Vaiopoulos G |title=Unusual radiological findings in a case of myelofibrosis secondary to polycythemia vera |journal=Ann. Hematol. |volume=85 |issue=8 |pages=555–6 |date=August 2006 |pmid=16673126 |doi=10.1007/s00277-006-0131-3 |url=}}</ref> | *[[Bone|Bony]] [[sclerosis]]<ref name="pmid2738653">{{cite journal |vauthors=Marino GG, Robinson WL |title=Acute myelofibrosis: correlation of radiographic, bone scan, and biopsy findings |journal=J. Nucl. Med. |volume=30 |issue=2 |pages=251–4 |date=February 1989 |pmid=2738653 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
*Soft tissue masses | *[[Osteolysis|Osteolytic]] [[Lesion|lesions]]<ref name="pmid16673126">{{cite journal |vauthors=Sideris P, Tassiopoulos S, Sakellaropoulos N, Androulaki A, Variami E, Gogas H, Kanakis M, Vaiopoulos G |title=Unusual radiological findings in a case of myelofibrosis secondary to polycythemia vera |journal=Ann. Hematol. |volume=85 |issue=8 |pages=555–6 |date=August 2006 |pmid=16673126 |doi=10.1007/s00277-006-0131-3 |url=}}</ref> | ||
*Increase in bone volume | *[[Soft tissue]] [[Mass|masses]] | ||
*Possible diffuse osteoporosis with characteristic "moth eaten" appearance<ref name="pmid14473005">{{cite journal |vauthors=MESZAROS WT, SISSON M |title=Myelofibrosis |journal=Radiology |volume=77 |issue= |pages=958–67 |date=December 1961 |pmid=14473005 |doi=10.1148/77.6.958 |url=}}</ref> | *Increase in [[bone]] [[volume]] | ||
*Diffuse, purely lytic changes which are usually small, well-defined lesions located at the cortex of the bones of the trunk and legs | *[[Periosteal reaction]]<ref name="pmid10460376">{{cite journal |vauthors=Guermazi A, de Kerviler E, Cazals-Hatem D, Zagdanski AM, Frija J |title=Imaging findings in patients with myelofibrosis |journal=Eur Radiol |volume=9 |issue=7 |pages=1366–75 |date=1999 |pmid=10460376 |doi=10.1007/s003300050850 |url=}}</ref> | ||
*Possible [[diffuse]] [[osteoporosis]] with characteristic "moth eaten" appearance<ref name="pmid14473005">{{cite journal |vauthors=MESZAROS WT, SISSON M |title=Myelofibrosis |journal=Radiology |volume=77 |issue= |pages=958–67 |date=December 1961 |pmid=14473005 |doi=10.1148/77.6.958 |url=}}</ref> | |||
*[[Diffuse]], purely [[Lysis|lytic]] changes which are usually small, well-defined [[Lesion|lesions]] located at the [[cortex]] of the [[Bone|bones]] of the [[trunk]] and [[Leg|legs]]<ref name="pmid14473005">{{cite journal |vauthors=MESZAROS WT, SISSON M |title=Myelofibrosis |journal=Radiology |volume=77 |issue= |pages=958–67 |date=December 1961 |pmid=14473005 |doi=10.1148/77.6.958 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid5822732">{{cite journal |vauthors=Pettigrew JD, Ward HP |title=Correlation of radiologic, histologic, and clinical findings in agnogenic myeloid metaplasia |journal=Radiology |volume=93 |issue=3 |pages=541–8 |date=September 1969 |pmid=5822732 |doi=10.1148/93.3.541 |url=}}</ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 03:35, 22 December 2018
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Myelofibrosis x ray |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sabawoon Mirwais, M.B.B.S, M.D.[2]
Overview
X-ray may be helpful in the diagnosis of myelofibrosis. Findings on x-ray suggestive of myelofibrosis include osteosclerosis at different sites of the body, which tends to be diffuse and devoid of architectural distortion.
X Ray
An x-ray may be helpful in the diagnosis of myelofibrosis. Findings on an x-ray suggestive of myelofibrosis include:
- Bony sclerosis[1]
- Osteolytic lesions[2]
- Soft tissue masses
- Increase in bone volume
- Periosteal reaction[3]
- Possible diffuse osteoporosis with characteristic "moth eaten" appearance[4]
- Diffuse, purely lytic changes which are usually small, well-defined lesions located at the cortex of the bones of the trunk and legs[4][5]
References
- ↑ Marino GG, Robinson WL (February 1989). "Acute myelofibrosis: correlation of radiographic, bone scan, and biopsy findings". J. Nucl. Med. 30 (2): 251–4. PMID 2738653.
- ↑ Sideris P, Tassiopoulos S, Sakellaropoulos N, Androulaki A, Variami E, Gogas H, Kanakis M, Vaiopoulos G (August 2006). "Unusual radiological findings in a case of myelofibrosis secondary to polycythemia vera". Ann. Hematol. 85 (8): 555–6. doi:10.1007/s00277-006-0131-3. PMID 16673126.
- ↑ Guermazi A, de Kerviler E, Cazals-Hatem D, Zagdanski AM, Frija J (1999). "Imaging findings in patients with myelofibrosis". Eur Radiol. 9 (7): 1366–75. doi:10.1007/s003300050850. PMID 10460376.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 MESZAROS WT, SISSON M (December 1961). "Myelofibrosis". Radiology. 77: 958–67. doi:10.1148/77.6.958. PMID 14473005.
- ↑ Pettigrew JD, Ward HP (September 1969). "Correlation of radiologic, histologic, and clinical findings in agnogenic myeloid metaplasia". Radiology. 93 (3): 541–8. doi:10.1148/93.3.541. PMID 5822732.