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{{Infobox_gene}}
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'''Ras GTPase-activating protein 3''' is an [[enzyme]] that in humans is encoded by the ''RASA3'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid7637787">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cullen PJ, Hsuan JJ, Truong O, Letcher AJ, Jackson TR, Dawson AP, Irvine RF | title = Identification of a specific Ins(1,3,4,5)P4-binding protein as a member of the GAP1 family | journal = Nature | volume = 376 | issue = 6540 | pages = 527–30 |date=Sep 1995 | pmid = 7637787 | pmc =  | doi = 10.1038/376527a0 | bibcode =1995Natur.376..527C }}</ref><ref name="pmid9382842">{{cite journal |vauthors=Lockyer PJ, Bottomley JR, Reynolds JS, McNulty TJ, Venkateswarlu K, Potter BV, Dempsey CE, Cullen PJ | title = Distinct subcellular localisations of the putative inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate receptors GAP1IP4BP and GAP1m result from the GAP1IP4BP PH domain directing plasma membrane targeting | journal = Curr Biol | volume = 7 | issue = 12 | pages = 1007–10 |date=Feb 1998 | pmid = 9382842 | pmc =  | doi =10.1016/S0960-9822(06)00423-4 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: RASA3 RAS p21 protein activator 3| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=22821| accessdate = }}</ref>
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<!-- The GNF_Protein_box is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot. See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
{{GNF_Protein_box
| image =
| image_source =
| PDB =
| Name = RAS p21 protein activator 3
| HGNCid = 20331
| Symbol = RASA3
| AltSymbols =; GAP1IP4BP; GAPIII; MGC46517; MGC47588
| OMIM = 605182
| ECnumber =
| Homologene = 7217
| MGIid = 1197013
  | GeneAtlas_image1 = PBB_GE_RASA3_206220_s_at_tn.png
| GeneAtlas_image2 = PBB_GE_RASA3_206221_at_tn.png
| Function = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005096 |text = GTPase activator activity}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0008270 |text = zinc ion binding}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0046872 |text = metal ion binding}}
| Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005622 |text = intracellular}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005886 |text = plasma membrane}}
| Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0007242 |text = intracellular signaling cascade}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0051056 |text = regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction}}
| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 22821
    | Hs_Ensembl = ENSG00000185989
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_031394
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_007368
    | Hs_GenLoc_db =   
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = 13
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 113765297
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 113916066
    | Hs_Uniprot = Q14644
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 19414
    | Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000031453
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = NM_009025
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = NP_033051
    | Mm_GenLoc_db =   
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 8
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 13566927
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 13677560
    | Mm_Uniprot = Q3UGJ5
  }}
}}
'''RAS p21 protein activator 3''', also known as '''RASA3''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: RASA3 RAS p21 protein activator 3| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=22821| accessdate = }}</ref>


<!-- The PBB_Summary template is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot.  See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
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{{PBB_Summary
{{PBB_Summary
| section_title =  
| section_title =  
| summary_text = The protein encoded by this gene is member of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins. The gene product stimulates the GTPase activity of normal RAS p21 but not its oncogenic counterpart. Acting as a suppressor of RAS function, the protein enhances the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, thereby allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. This family member is an inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate-binding protein, like the closely related RAS p21 protein activator 2. The two family members have distinct pleckstrin-homology domains, with this particular member having a domain consistent with its localization to the plasma membrane.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: RASA3 RAS p21 protein activator 3| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=22821| accessdate = }}</ref>
| summary_text = The protein encoded by this gene is member of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins. The gene product stimulates the GTPase activity of normal RAS p21 but not its oncogenic counterpart. Acting as a suppressor of RAS function, the protein enhances the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, thereby allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. This family member is an inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate-binding protein, like the closely related RAS p21 protein activator 2. The two family members have distinct pleckstrin-homology domains, with this particular member having a domain consistent with its localization to the plasma membrane.<ref name="entrez" />
}}
}}
==Interactions==
RASA3 has been shown to [[Protein-protein interaction|interact]] with [[HCK]].<ref name=pmid7782336>{{cite journal |last=Briggs |first=S D |authorlink= |author2=Bryant S S |author3=Jove R |author4=Sanderson S D |author5=Smithgall T E  |date=Jun 1995 |title=The Ras GTPase-activating protein (GAP) is an SH3 domain-binding protein and substrate for the Src-related tyrosine kinase, Hck |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=270 |issue=24 |pages=14718–24 |publisher= |location = UNITED STATES| issn = 0021-9258| pmid = 7782336 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | language = | format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote = |doi=10.1074/jbc.270.24.14718 }}</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}
 
==Further reading==
==Further reading==
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{PBB_Further_reading  
{{PBB_Further_reading  
| citations =  
| citations =  
*{{cite journal | author=Hata Y, Kikuchi A, Sasaki T, ''et al.'' |title=Inhibition of the ras p21 GTPase-activating protein-stimulated GTPase activity of c-Ha-ras p21 by smg p21 having the same putative effector domain as ras p21s. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=265 |issue= 13 |pages= 7104-7 |year= 1990 |pmid= 2158984 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Hata Y, Kikuchi A, Sasaki T, etal |title=Inhibition of the ras p21 GTPase-activating protein-stimulated GTPase activity of c-Ha-ras p21 by smg p21 having the same putative effector domain as ras p21s |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=265 |issue= 13 |pages= 7104–7 |year= 1990 |pmid= 2158984 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Cullen PJ, Hsuan JJ, Truong O, ''et al.'' |title=Identification of a specific Ins(1,3,4,5)P4-binding protein as a member of the GAP1 family. |journal=Nature |volume=376 |issue= 6540 |pages= 527-30 |year= 1995 |pmid= 7637787 |doi= 10.1038/376527a0 }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Hjermstad SJ, Briggs SD, Smithgall TE |title=Phosphorylation of the ras GTPase-activating protein (GAP) by the p93c-fes protein-tyrosine kinase in vitro and formation of GAP-fes complexes via an SH2 domain-dependent mechanism |journal=Biochemistry |volume=32 |issue= 39 |pages= 10519–25 |year= 1993 |pmid= 7691175 |doi=10.1021/bi00090a031 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Hjermstad SJ, Briggs SD, Smithgall TE |title=Phosphorylation of the ras GTPase-activating protein (GAP) by the p93c-fes protein-tyrosine kinase in vitro and formation of GAP-fes complexes via an SH2 domain-dependent mechanism. |journal=Biochemistry |volume=32 |issue= 39 |pages= 10519-25 |year= 1993 |pmid= 7691175 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Briggs SD, Bryant SS, Jove R, etal |title=The Ras GTPase-activating protein (GAP) is an SH3 domain-binding protein and substrate for the Src-related tyrosine kinase, Hck |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=270 |issue= 24 |pages= 14718–24 |year= 1995 |pmid= 7782336 |doi=10.1074/jbc.270.24.14718 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Briggs SD, Bryant SS, Jove R, ''et al.'' |title=The Ras GTPase-activating protein (GAP) is an SH3 domain-binding protein and substrate for the Src-related tyrosine kinase, Hck. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=270 |issue= 24 |pages= 14718-24 |year= 1995 |pmid= 7782336 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Lockyer PJ, Vanlingen S, Reynolds JS, etal |title=Tissue-specific expression and endogenous subcellular distribution of the inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate-binding proteins GAP1(IP4BP) and GAP1(m) |journal=Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. |volume=255 |issue= 2 |pages= 421–6 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10049724 |doi= 10.1006/bbrc.1999.0217 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Lockyer PJ, Bottomley JR, Reynolds JS, ''et al.'' |title=Distinct subcellular localisations of the putative inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate receptors GAP1IP4BP and GAP1m result from the GAP1IP4BP PH domain directing plasma membrane targeting. |journal=Curr. Biol. |volume=7 |issue= 12 |pages= 1007-10 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9382842 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=El-Daher SS, Patel Y, Siddiqua A, etal |title=Distinct localization and function of (1,4,5)IP(3) receptor subtypes and the (1,3,4,5)IP(4) receptor GAP1(IP4BP) in highly purified human platelet membranes |journal=Blood |volume=95 |issue= 11 |pages= 3412–22 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10828023 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal | author=Lockyer PJ, Vanlingen S, Reynolds JS, ''et al.'' |title=Tissue-specific expression and endogenous subcellular distribution of the inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate-binding proteins GAP1(IP4BP) and GAP1(m). |journal=Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. |volume=255 |issue= 2 |pages= 421-6 |year= 1999 |pmid= 10049724 |doi= 10.1006/bbrc.1999.0217 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Cozier GE, Lockyer PJ, Reynolds JS, etal |title=GAP1IP4BP contains a novel group I pleckstrin homology domain that directs constitutive plasma membrane association |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=275 |issue= 36 |pages= 28261–8 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10869341 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M000469200 }}
*{{cite journal | author=El-Daher SS, Patel Y, Siddiqua A, ''et al.'' |title=Distinct localization and function of (1,4,5)IP(3) receptor subtypes and the (1,3,4,5)IP(4) receptor GAP1(IP4BP) in highly purified human platelet membranes. |journal=Blood |volume=95 |issue= 11 |pages= 3412-22 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10828023 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Koehler JA, Moran MF |title=RACK1, a protein kinase C scaffolding protein, interacts with the PH domain of p120GAP |journal=Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. |volume=283 |issue= 4 |pages= 888–95 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11350068 |doi= 10.1006/bbrc.2001.4889 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Cozier GE, Lockyer PJ, Reynolds JS, ''et al.'' |title=GAP1IP4BP contains a novel group I pleckstrin homology domain that directs constitutive plasma membrane association. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=275 |issue= 36 |pages= 28261-8 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10869341 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M000469200 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Walker SA, Kupzig S, Lockyer PJ, etal |title=Analyzing the role of the putative inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate receptor GAP1IP4BP in intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 50 |pages= 48779–85 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12356770 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M204839200 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Koehler JA, Moran MF |title=RACK1, a protein kinase C scaffolding protein, interacts with the PH domain of p120GAP. |journal=Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. |volume=283 |issue= 4 |pages= 888-95 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11350068 |doi= 10.1006/bbrc.2001.4889 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, etal |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241 |bibcode=2002PNAS...9916899M }}
*{{cite journal | author=Walker SA, Kupzig S, Lockyer PJ, ''et al.'' |title=Analyzing the role of the putative inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate receptor GAP1IP4BP in intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 50 |pages= 48779-85 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12356770 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M204839200 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, etal |title=Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=36 |issue= 1 |pages= 40–5 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14702039 |doi= 10.1038/ng1285 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899-903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Rush J, Moritz A, Lee KA, etal |title=Immunoaffinity profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation in cancer cells |journal=Nat. Biotechnol. |volume=23 |issue= 1 |pages= 94–101 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15592455 |doi= 10.1038/nbt1046 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, ''et al.'' |title=Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=36 |issue= 1 |pages= 40-5 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14702039 |doi= 10.1038/ng1285 }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Battram AM, Durrant TN, Agbani EO, etal |title=The Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PI(3,4,5)P3)-binder Rasa3 Regulates Phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI 3-kinase)-dependent Integrin αIIbβ3 Outside-in Signaling |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |year= 2016 |pmid= 27903653 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M116.746867 |volume=292 |pmc=5290945 |pages=1691–1704}}
*{{cite journal | author=Rush J, Moritz A, Lee KA, ''et al.'' |title=Immunoaffinity profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation in cancer cells. |journal=Nat. Biotechnol. |volume=23 |issue= 1 |pages= 94-101 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15592455 |doi= 10.1038/nbt1046 }}
}}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}


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{{gene-13-stub}}

Latest revision as of 11:32, 9 January 2019

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Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

n/a

n/a

RefSeq (protein)

n/a

n/a

Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Ras GTPase-activating protein 3 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the RASA3 gene.[1][2][3]

The protein encoded by this gene is member of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins. The gene product stimulates the GTPase activity of normal RAS p21 but not its oncogenic counterpart. Acting as a suppressor of RAS function, the protein enhances the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, thereby allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. This family member is an inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate-binding protein, like the closely related RAS p21 protein activator 2. The two family members have distinct pleckstrin-homology domains, with this particular member having a domain consistent with its localization to the plasma membrane.[3]

Interactions

RASA3 has been shown to interact with HCK.[4]

References

  1. Cullen PJ, Hsuan JJ, Truong O, Letcher AJ, Jackson TR, Dawson AP, Irvine RF (Sep 1995). "Identification of a specific Ins(1,3,4,5)P4-binding protein as a member of the GAP1 family". Nature. 376 (6540): 527–30. Bibcode:1995Natur.376..527C. doi:10.1038/376527a0. PMID 7637787.
  2. Lockyer PJ, Bottomley JR, Reynolds JS, McNulty TJ, Venkateswarlu K, Potter BV, Dempsey CE, Cullen PJ (Feb 1998). "Distinct subcellular localisations of the putative inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate receptors GAP1IP4BP and GAP1m result from the GAP1IP4BP PH domain directing plasma membrane targeting". Curr Biol. 7 (12): 1007–10. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(06)00423-4. PMID 9382842.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Entrez Gene: RASA3 RAS p21 protein activator 3".
  4. Briggs, S D; Bryant S S; Jove R; Sanderson S D; Smithgall T E (Jun 1995). "The Ras GTPase-activating protein (GAP) is an SH3 domain-binding protein and substrate for the Src-related tyrosine kinase, Hck". J. Biol. Chem. UNITED STATES. 270 (24): 14718–24. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.24.14718. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 7782336.

Further reading