PPP1R3A: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Robot: Automated text replacement (-{{reflist}} +{{reflist|2}}, -<references /> +{{reflist|2}}, -{{WikiDoc Cardiology Network Infobox}} +))
 
imported>Todrobbins
(Added free to read link in citations with OAbot #oabot)
 
(One intermediate revision by one other user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<!-- The PBB_Controls template provides controls for Protein Box Bot, please see Template:PBB_Controls for details. -->
{{Infobox_gene}}
{{PBB_Controls
'''Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3A''' is an [[enzyme]] that in humans is encoded by the ''PPP1R3A'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid7926294">{{cite journal |vauthors=Chen YH, Hansen L, Chen MX, Bjorbaek C, Vestergaard H, Hansen T, Cohen PT, Pedersen O | title = Sequence of the human glycogen-associated regulatory subunit of type 1 protein phosphatase and analysis of its coding region and mRNA level in muscle from patients with NIDDM | journal = Diabetes | volume = 43 | issue = 10 | pages = 1234–41 |date=Nov 1994 | pmid = 7926294 | pmc =  | doi =10.2337/diabetes.43.10.1234 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PPP1R3A protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 3A (glycogen and sarcoplasmic reticulum binding subunit, skeletal muscle)| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=5506| accessdate = }}</ref>
| update_page = yes
| require_manual_inspection = no
| update_protein_box = yes
| update_summary = yes
| update_citations = yes
}}
 
<!-- The GNF_Protein_box is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot.  See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
{{GNF_Protein_box
| image = 
| image_source = 
| PDB =
| Name = Protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 3A (glycogen and sarcoplasmic reticulum binding subunit, skeletal muscle)
| HGNCid = 9291
| Symbol = PPP1R3A
| AltSymbols =; PP1G; PPP1R3
| OMIM = 600917
| ECnumber = 
| Homologene = 48124
| MGIid = 2153588
| GeneAtlas_image1 = PBB_GE_PPP1R3A_211169_s_at_tn.png
| GeneAtlas_image2 = PBB_GE_PPP1R3A_206895_at_tn.png
| Function = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0004865 |text = type 1 serine/threonine specific protein phosphatase inhibitor activity}}
| Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016020 |text = membrane}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016021 |text = integral to membrane}}
| Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005975 |text = carbohydrate metabolic process}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0005977 |text = glycogen metabolic process}}
  | Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 5506
    | Hs_Ensembl = ENSG00000154415
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_002702
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_002711
    | Hs_GenLoc_db =   
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = 7
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 113301622
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 113346300
    | Hs_Uniprot = Q16821
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 140491
    | Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000042717
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = NM_080464
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = NP_536712
    | Mm_GenLoc_db = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 6
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 14663582
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 14705246
    | Mm_Uniprot = Q32MR9
  }}
}}
'''Protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 3A (glycogen and sarcoplasmic reticulum binding subunit, skeletal muscle)''', also known as '''PPP1R3A''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PPP1R3A protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 3A (glycogen and sarcoplasmic reticulum binding subunit, skeletal muscle)| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=5506| accessdate = }}</ref>


<!-- The PBB_Summary template is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot.  See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
<!-- The PBB_Summary template is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot.  See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
{{PBB_Summary
{{PBB_Summary
| section_title =  
| section_title =  
| summary_text = The glycogen-associated form of protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) derived from skeletal muscle is a heterodimer composed of a 37-kD catalytic subunit (MIM 176875) and a 124-kD targeting and regulatory subunit, referred to as PP1G by Hansen et al. (1995). PP1G binds to muscle glycogen with high affinity, thereby enhancing dephosphorylation of glycogen-bound substrates for PP1 such as glycogen synthase (e.g., MIM 138570) and glycogen phosphorylase kinase (e.g., MIM 306000). Phosphorylation at ser46 of the PP1G subunit in response to insulin increases PP1 activity, while phosphorylation at ser65 in response to adrenaline causes dissociation of the catalytic subunit from the G subunit and inhibits glycogen synthesis. Because of these functions, PP1G was postulated to be involved in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM; MIM 125853) and obesity.[supplied by OMIM]<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PPP1R3A protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 3A (glycogen and sarcoplasmic reticulum binding subunit, skeletal muscle)| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=5506| accessdate = }}</ref>
| summary_text = The glycogen-associated form of protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) derived from skeletal muscle is a heterodimer composed of a 37-kD catalytic subunit (MIM 176875) and a 124-kD targeting and regulatory subunit, referred to as PP1G by Hansen et al. (1995). PP1G binds to muscle glycogen with high affinity, thereby enhancing dephosphorylation of glycogen-bound substrates for PP1 such as glycogen synthase (e.g., MIM 138570) and glycogen phosphorylase kinase (e.g., MIM 306000). Phosphorylation at ser46 of the PP1G subunit in response to insulin increases PP1 activity, while phosphorylation at ser65 in response to adrenaline causes dissociation of the catalytic subunit from the G subunit and inhibits glycogen synthesis. Because of these functions, PP1G was postulated to be involved in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM; MIM 125853) and obesity.[supplied by OMIM]<ref name="entrez"/>
}}
}}


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}
 
==Further reading==
==Further reading==
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{PBB_Further_reading  
{{PBB_Further_reading  
| citations =  
| citations =  
*{{cite journal  | author=Hubbard MJ, Cohen P |title=Regulation of protein phosphatase-1G from rabbit skeletal muscle. 1. Phosphorylation by cAMP-dependent protein kinase at site 2 releases catalytic subunit from the glycogen-bound holoenzyme. |journal=Eur. J. Biochem. |volume=186 |issue= 3 |pages= 701-9 |year= 1990 |pmid= 2558013 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Hubbard MJ, Cohen P |title=Regulation of protein phosphatase-1G from rabbit skeletal muscle. 1. Phosphorylation by cAMP-dependent protein kinase at site 2 releases catalytic subunit from the glycogen-bound holoenzyme. |journal=Eur. J. Biochem. |volume=186 |issue= 3 |pages= 701–9 |year= 1990 |pmid= 2558013 |doi=10.1111/j.1432-1033.1989.tb15263.x }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Hansen L, Hansen T, Vestergaard H, ''et al.'' |title=A widespread amino acid polymorphism at codon 905 of the glycogen-associated regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase-1 is associated with insulin resistance and hypersecretion of insulin. |journal=Hum. Mol. Genet. |volume=4 |issue= 8 |pages= 1313-20 |year= 1995 |pmid= 7581368 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Hansen L |title=A widespread amino acid polymorphism at codon 905 of the glycogen-associated regulatory subunit of protein phosphatase-1 is associated with insulin resistance and hypersecretion of insulin |journal=Hum. Mol. Genet. |volume=4 |issue= 8 |pages= 1313–20 |year= 1995 |pmid= 7581368 |doi=10.1093/hmg/4.8.1313 |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Hansen | author3=Vestergaard H  | display-authors=3  | last4=Bjørbæk  | first4=Christian  | last5=Echwald  | first5=Søren M.  | last6=Clausen  | first6=Jesper O.  | last7=Chen  | first7=Yu Hua | last8=Chen | first8=Mao Xiang  | last9=Cohen | first9=Patricia T.W.  }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Chen YH, Hansen L, Chen MX, ''et al.'' |title=Sequence of the human glycogen-associated regulatory subunit of type 1 protein phosphatase and analysis of its coding region and mRNA level in muscle from patients with NIDDM. |journal=Diabetes |volume=43 |issue= 10 |pages= 1234-41 |year= 1994 |pmid= 7926294 |doi}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Xia J |title=A common variant in PPP1R3 associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes |journal=Diabetes |volume=47 |issue= 9 |pages= 1519–24 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9726244 |doi=10.2337/diabetes.47.9.1519 |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Scherer SW  | author3=Cohen PT  | display-authors=3  | last4=Majer  | first4=M. | last5=Xi  | first5=T. | last6=Norman  | first6=R. A.  | last7=Knowler  | first7=W. C.  | last8=Bogardus  | first8=C. | last9=Prochazka | first9=M.  |url=https://zenodo.org/record/1236465/files/article.pdf}}
*{{cite journal | author=Xia J, Scherer SW, Cohen PT, ''et al.'' |title=A common variant in PPP1R3 associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. |journal=Diabetes |volume=47 |issue= 9 |pages= 1519-24 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9726244 |doi= }}
*{{cite journal | author=Berrebi-Bertrand I |title=Biophysical interaction between phospholamban and protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit GM |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=439 |issue= 3 |pages= 224–30 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9845327 |doi=10.1016/S0014-5793(98)01364-7 |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Souchet M | author3=Camelin JC  | display-authors=| last4=Laville  | first4=MP  | last5=Calmels  | first5=| last6=Bril  | first6=}}
*{{cite journal | author=Berrebi-Bertrand I, Souchet M, Camelin JC, ''et al.'' |title=Biophysical interaction between phospholamban and protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit GM. |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=439 |issue= 3 |pages= 224-30 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9845327 |doi}}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Walker KS, Watt PW, Cohen P |title=Phosphorylation of the skeletal muscle glycogen-targeting subunit of protein phosphatase 1 in response to adrenaline in vivo |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=466 |issue= 1 |pages= 121–4 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10648825 |doi=10.1016/S0014-5793(99)01771-8 }}
*{{cite journal | author=Walker KS, Watt PW, Cohen P |title=Phosphorylation of the skeletal muscle glycogen-targetting subunit of protein phosphatase 1 in response to adrenaline in vivo. |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=466 |issue= 1 |pages= 121-4 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10648825 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA |title=DNA Cloning Using In Vitro Site-Specific Recombination |journal=Genome Res. |volume=10 |issue= 11 |pages= 1788–95 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11076863 |doi=10.1101/gr.143000  | pmc=310948  }}
*{{cite journal | author=Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA |title=DNA cloning using in vitro site-specific recombination. |journal=Genome Res. |volume=10 |issue= 11 |pages= 1788-95 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11076863 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Wang G |title=The association between PPP1R3 gene polymorphisms and type 2 diabetes mellitus |journal=Chin. Med. J. |volume=114 |issue= 12 |pages= 1258–62 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11793847 |doi=  |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Qian R  | author3=Li Q  | display-authors=3  | last4=Niu  | first4=| last5=Chen  | first5=| last6=Xu  | first6=}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Wang G, Qian R, Li Q, ''et al.'' |title=The association between PPP1R3 gene polymorphisms and type 2 diabetes mellitus. |journal=Chin. Med. J. |volume=114 |issue= 12 |pages= 1258-62 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11793847 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Savage DB |title=Digenic inheritance of severe insulin resistance in a human pedigree |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=31 |issue= 4 |pages= 379–84 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12118251 |doi= 10.1038/ng926 |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Agostini M  | author3=Barroso I  | display-authors=3  | last4=Gurnell  | first4=Mark  | last5=Luan  | first5=Jian'an  | last6=Meirhaeghe  | first6=Aline  | last7=Harding  | first7=Anne-Helen  | last8=Ihrke  | first8=Gudrun  | last9=Rajanayagam | first9=Odelia }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Savage DB, Agostini M, Barroso I, ''et al.'' |title=Digenic inheritance of severe insulin resistance in a human pedigree. |journal=Nat. Genet. |volume=31 |issue= 4 |pages= 379-84 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12118251 |doi= 10.1038/ng926 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Strausberg RL |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899  | pmc=139241  |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Feingold EA | author3=Grouse LH  | display-authors=3  | last4=Derge  | first4=JG  | last5=Klausner  | first5=RD  | last6=Collins  | first6=FS  | last7=Wagner  | first7=L  | last8=Shenmen  | first8=CM  | last9=Schuler  | first9=GD }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899-903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Scherer SW |title=Human Chromosome 7: DNA Sequence and Biology |journal=Science |volume=300 |issue= 5620 |pages= 767–72 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12690205 |doi= 10.1126/science.1083423  | pmc=2882961  |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Cheung J | author3=MacDonald JR  | display-authors=3 | last4=Osborne  | first4=LR  | last5=Nakabayashi  | first5=K  | last6=Herbrick  | first6=JA  | last7=Carson  | first7=AR  | last8=Parker-Katiraee  | first8=L  | last9=Skaug  | first9=J }}
*{{cite journal | author=Scherer SW, Cheung J, MacDonald JR, ''et al.'' |title=Human chromosome 7: DNA sequence and biology. |journal=Science |volume=300 |issue= 5620 |pages= 767-72 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12690205 |doi= 10.1126/science.1083423 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Hillier LW |title=The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7 |journal=Nature |volume=424 |issue= 6945 |pages= 157–64 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12853948 |doi= 10.1038/nature01782  |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Fulton RS  | author3=Fulton LA  | display-authors=3  | last4=Graves  | first4=Tina A.  | last5=Pepin  | first5=Kymberlie H.  | last6=Wagner-Mcpherson  | first6=Caryn  | last7=Layman  | first7=Dan  | last8=Maas  | first8=Jason  | last9=Jaeger  | first9=Sara }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Hillier LW, Fulton RS, Fulton LA, ''et al.'' |title=The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7. |journal=Nature |volume=424 |issue= 6945 |pages= 157-64 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12853948 |doi= 10.1038/nature01782 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Lerín C |title=Regulation and function of the muscle glycogen-targeting subunit of protein phosphatase 1 (GM) in human muscle cells depends on the COOH-terminal region and glycogen content |journal=Diabetes |volume=52 |issue= 9 |pages= 2221–6 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12941760 |doi=10.2337/diabetes.52.9.2221  |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Montell E  | author3=Nolasco T  | display-authors=3  | last4=Clark  | first4=C.  | last5=Brady  | first5=M. J.  | last6=Newgard  | first6=C. B.  | last7=Gomez-Foix  | first7=A. M.  }}
*{{cite journal | author=Lerín C, Montell E, Nolasco T, ''et al.'' |title=Regulation and function of the muscle glycogen-targeting subunit of protein phosphatase 1 (GM) in human muscle cells depends on the COOH-terminal region and glycogen content. |journal=Diabetes |volume=52 |issue= 9 |pages= 2221-6 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12941760 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Alcoser SY, Hara M, Bell GI, Ehrmann DA |title=Association of the (AU)AT-rich element polymorphism in PPP1R3 with hormonal and metabolic features of polycystic ovary syndrome |journal=J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. |volume=89 |issue= 6 |pages= 2973–6 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15181086 |doi= 10.1210/jc.2003-031189 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Alcoser SY, Hara M, Bell GI, Ehrmann DA |title=Association of the (AU)AT-rich element polymorphism in PPP1R3 with hormonal and metabolic features of polycystic ovary syndrome. |journal=J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. |volume=89 |issue= 6 |pages= 2973-6 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15181086 |doi= 10.1210/jc.2003-031189 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Gerhard DS |title=The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504  | pmc=528928  |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Wagner L  | author3=Feingold EA  | display-authors=3  | last4=Shenmen  | first4=CM  | last5=Grouse  | first5=LH  | last6=Schuler  | first6=G  | last7=Klein  | first7=SL  | last8=Old  | first8=S  | last9=Rasooly  | first9=R }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, ''et al.'' |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121-7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Hayashida Y |title=PPP1R3 gene (protein phosphatase 1) alterations in colorectal cancer and its relationship to metastasis |journal=Oncol. Rep. |volume=13 |issue= 6 |pages= 1223–7 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15870946 |doi=  10.3892/or.13.6.1223|name-list-format=vanc| author2=Goi T  | author3=Hirono Y  | display-authors=3  | last4=Katayama  | first4=K  | last5=Urano  | first5=T  | last6=Yamaguchi  | first6=A  }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Hayashida Y, Goi T, Hirono Y, ''et al.'' |title=PPP1R3 gene (protein phosphatase 1) alterations in colorectal cancer and its relationship to metastasis. |journal=Oncol. Rep. |volume=13 |issue= 6 |pages= 1223-7 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15870946 |doi}}
*{{cite journal  | author=Olsen JV |title=Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks |journal=Cell |volume=127 |issue= 3 |pages= 635–48 |year= 2006 |pmid= 17081983 |doi= 10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026  |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Blagoev B  | author3=Gnad F  | display-authors=3  | last4=Macek  | first4=Boris  | last5=Kumar  | first5=Chanchal  | last6=Mortensen  | first6=Peter  | last7=Mann  | first7=Matthias }}
*{{cite journal | author=Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, ''et al.'' |title=Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks. |journal=Cell |volume=127 |issue= 3 |pages= 635-48 |year= 2006 |pmid= 17081983 |doi= 10.1016/j.cell.2006.09.026 }}
}}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}


{{protein-stub}}
<!-- The PBB_Controls template provides controls for Protein Box Bot, please see Template:PBB_Controls for details. -->
{{WikiDoc Sources}}
{{PBB_Controls
| update_page = yes
| require_manual_inspection = no
| update_protein_box = yes
| update_summary = yes
| update_citations = yes
}}
 
 
{{gene-7-stub}}

Latest revision as of 14:43, 5 November 2018

VALUE_ERROR (nil)
Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

n/a

n/a

RefSeq (protein)

n/a

n/a

Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 3A is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PPP1R3A gene.[1][2]

The glycogen-associated form of protein phosphatase-1 (PP1) derived from skeletal muscle is a heterodimer composed of a 37-kD catalytic subunit (MIM 176875) and a 124-kD targeting and regulatory subunit, referred to as PP1G by Hansen et al. (1995). PP1G binds to muscle glycogen with high affinity, thereby enhancing dephosphorylation of glycogen-bound substrates for PP1 such as glycogen synthase (e.g., MIM 138570) and glycogen phosphorylase kinase (e.g., MIM 306000). Phosphorylation at ser46 of the PP1G subunit in response to insulin increases PP1 activity, while phosphorylation at ser65 in response to adrenaline causes dissociation of the catalytic subunit from the G subunit and inhibits glycogen synthesis. Because of these functions, PP1G was postulated to be involved in noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM; MIM 125853) and obesity.[supplied by OMIM][2]

References

  1. Chen YH, Hansen L, Chen MX, Bjorbaek C, Vestergaard H, Hansen T, Cohen PT, Pedersen O (Nov 1994). "Sequence of the human glycogen-associated regulatory subunit of type 1 protein phosphatase and analysis of its coding region and mRNA level in muscle from patients with NIDDM". Diabetes. 43 (10): 1234–41. doi:10.2337/diabetes.43.10.1234. PMID 7926294.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Entrez Gene: PPP1R3A protein phosphatase 1, regulatory (inhibitor) subunit 3A (glycogen and sarcoplasmic reticulum binding subunit, skeletal muscle)".

Further reading