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__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
{{Vascular dementia}}
{{Vascular dementia}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{SAH}}
== Overview ==
== Overview ==


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=== Study of choice ===
=== Study of choice ===
[Name of the investigation] is the gold standard test for the diagnosis of [disease name].


OR
*There is no single diagnostic study of choice for the diagnosis of Vascular dementia , but Vascular dementia can be diagnosed based on MRI and CT scan.
 
The following result of [gold standard test] is confirmatory of [disease name]:
* [Result 1]
* [Result 2]
 
OR
 
[Name of the investigation] must be performed when:
* The patient presents with [symptom/sign 1], [symptom/sign 2], and [symptom/sign 3].
* A [name of test] is positive for [sign 1], [sign 2], and [sign 3] in the patient.
 
OR
 
[Name of the investigation] is the gold standard test for the diagnosis of [disease name].
 
OR
 
The diagnostic study of choice for [disease name] is [name of the investigation].
 
OR
 
There is no single diagnostic study of choice for the diagnosis of [disease name].
 
OR
 
There is no single diagnostic study of choice for the diagnosis of [disease name], but [disease name] can be diagnosed based on [name of the investigation 1] and [name of the investigation 2].
 
OR
 
[Disease name] is primarily diagnosed based on the clinical presentation.
 
OR
 
Investigations:
* Among the patients who present with clinical signs of [disease name], the [investigation name] is the most specific test for the diagnosis.
* Among the patients who present with clinical signs of [disease name], the [investigation name] is the most sensitive test for diagnosis.
* Among the patients who present with clinical signs of [disease name], the [investigation name] is the most efficient test for diagnosis.
 
==== The comparison of various diagnostic studies for [disease name] ====
{|
|- style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;"
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" | Test
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Sensitivity
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Specificity
|-
! style="background: #696969; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Test 1
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |...%
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |...%
|-
! style="background: #696969; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |Test 2
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |...%
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |...%
|}
<small> [Name of test with higher sensitivity and specificity] is the preferred investigation based on the sensitivity and specificity</small>
 
===== Diagnostic results =====
The following finding(s) on performing [investigation name] is(are) confirmatory for [disease name]:
* [Finding 1]
* [Finding 2]
 
===== Sequence of Diagnostic Studies =====
The [name of investigation] must be performed when:
* The patient presented with symptoms/signs 1, 2, and 3 as the first step of diagnosis.
* A positive [test] is detected in the patient, to confirm the diagnosis.
 
OR
 
The various investigations must be performed in the following order:
* [Initial investigation]
* [2nd investigation]


=== Name of Diagnostic Criteria ===
=== Name of Diagnostic Criteria ===


'''It is recommended that you include the criteria in a table. Make sure you always cite the source of the content and whether the table has been adapted from another source.'''
*There is no single diagnostic study of choice for Vascular dementia, though Vascular dementia may be diagnosed based on DSM-5.<ref name="pmid5">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hendrickson WA, Ward KB, Bland RD, Clarke TL, Harden LB |title=Atomic models for the polypeptide backbones of myohemerythrin and hemerythrin |journal=Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. |volume=66 |issue=4 |pages=1349–56 |date=October 1975 |pmid=5 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
 
*The diagnosis of Vascular dementia is based on the DSM-5 criteria, which include:<ref name="pmid5">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hendrickson WA, Ward KB, Bland RD, Clarke TL, Harden LB |title=Atomic models for the polypeptide backbones of myohemerythrin and hemerythrin |journal=Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. |volume=66 |issue=4 |pages=1349–56 |date=October 1975 |pmid=5 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
[Disease name] is primarily diagnosed based on clinical presentation. There are no established criteria for the diagnosis of [disease name].
**Parenchymal injury attributing to cerebrovascular disease.
 
**One or more documented cerebrovascular events.
OR
**Both clinical and genetic causes.
 
There is no single diagnostic study of choice for [disease name], though [disease name] may be diagnosed based on [name of criteria] established by [...].
 
OR
 
The diagnosis of [disease name] is made when at least [number] of the following [number] diagnostic criteria are met: [criterion 1], [criterion 2], [criterion 3], and [criterion 4].
 
OR
 
The diagnosis of [disease name] is based on the [criteria name] criteria, which includes [criterion 1], [criterion 2], and [criterion 3].
 
OR
 
[Disease name] may be diagnosed at any time if one or more of the following criteria are met:
* Criteria 1
* Criteria 2
* Criteria 3
 
OR
 
'''IF there are clear, established diagnostic criteria'''
 
The diagnosis of [disease name] is made when at least [number] of the following [number] diagnostic criteria are met: [criterion 1], [criterion 2], [criterion 3], and [criterion 4].
 
OR
 
The diagnosis of [disease name] is based on the [criteria name] criteria, which include [criterion 1], [criterion 2], and [criterion 3].
 
OR
 
The diagnosis of [disease name] is based on the [definition name] definition, which includes [criterion 1], [criterion 2], and [criterion 3].
 
OR
 
'''IF there are no established diagnostic criteria'''
 
There are no established criteria for the diagnosis of [disease name].


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 05:40, 25 January 2019

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Syed Ahsan Hussain, M.D.[2]

Overview

Diagnostic Study of Choice

Study of choice

  • There is no single diagnostic study of choice for the diagnosis of Vascular dementia , but Vascular dementia can be diagnosed based on MRI and CT scan.

Name of Diagnostic Criteria

  • There is no single diagnostic study of choice for Vascular dementia, though Vascular dementia may be diagnosed based on DSM-5.[1]
  • The diagnosis of Vascular dementia is based on the DSM-5 criteria, which include:[1]
    • Parenchymal injury attributing to cerebrovascular disease.
    • One or more documented cerebrovascular events.
    • Both clinical and genetic causes.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Hendrickson WA, Ward KB, Bland RD, Clarke TL, Harden LB (October 1975). "Atomic models for the polypeptide backbones of myohemerythrin and hemerythrin". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 66 (4): 1349–56. PMID 5.

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