Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo physical examination: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[Physical examination]] of [[patients]] with BPPV is usually remarkable for [[Balance disorder|balance problems]] and [[nystagmus]] on [[Dix-Hallpike test|Dix-Hall pike maneuver]]. | |||
==Physical Examination== | ==Physical Examination== | ||
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{{#ev:youtube|https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RNBJLed_Slc&t=4s|500}} | {{#ev:youtube|https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RNBJLed_Slc&t=4s|500}} | ||
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[[Physical examination]] of [[patients]] with BPPV is usually remarkable for:<ref name="pmid18469678">{{cite journal |vauthors=Halker RB, Barrs DM, Wellik KE, Wingerchuk DM, Demaerschalk BM |title=Establishing a diagnosis of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo through the dix-hallpike and side-lying maneuvers: a critically appraised topic |journal=Neurologist |volume=14 |issue=3 |pages=201–4 |date=May 2008 |pmid=18469678 |doi=10.1097/NRL.0b013e31816f2820 |url=}}</ref><ref name="FurmanCass1999">{{cite journal|last1=Furman|first1=Joseph M.|last2=Cass|first2=Stephen P.|title=Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo|journal=New England Journal of Medicine|volume=341|issue=21|year=1999|pages=1590–1596|issn=0028-4793|doi=10.1056/NEJM199911183412107}}</ref> | |||
===Appearance of the Patient=== | ===Appearance of the Patient=== | ||
*Patients with [ | *[[Patients]] with BPPV usually appear normal. During the [[vertigo]] attack they may experience some [[Balance disorder|balance problems]]. | ||
===Vital Signs=== | ===Vital Signs=== | ||
* [[Vital signs]] are normal in BPPV | |||
*[[ | |||
===Skin=== | ===Skin=== | ||
* [[Skin]] [[examination]] of [[patients]] with BPPV is usually normal. | |||
*[[ | |||
===HEENT=== | ===HEENT=== | ||
* [[Nystagmus]] on [[Dix-Hallpike test|Dix-Hall pike maneuver]] | |||
* [[Nystagmus]] | |||
===Neck=== | ===Neck=== | ||
* [[Neck]] [[examination]] of [[patients]] with BPPV is usually normal. | |||
*[[ | |||
===Lungs=== | ===Lungs=== | ||
* | * [[Pulmonary]] [[examination]] of [[patients]] with BPPV is usually normal. | ||
===Heart=== | ===Heart=== | ||
* [[Cardiovascular]] [[examination]] of [[patients]] with BPPV is usually normal. | |||
*[[ | |||
===Abdomen=== | ===Abdomen=== | ||
* [[Abdominal]] [[examination]] of [[patients]] with BPPV is usually normal. | |||
*[[Abdominal | |||
===Back=== | ===Back=== | ||
* Back examination of patients with | * [[Back]] [[examination]] of [[patients]] with BPPV is usually normal. | ||
===Genitourinary=== | ===Genitourinary=== | ||
* Genitourinary examination of patients with | * [[Genitourinary]] [[examination]] of [[patients]] with BPPV is usually normal. | ||
===Neuromuscular=== | ===Neuromuscular=== | ||
* Neuromuscular examination of patients with | * [[Neuromuscular]] [[examination]] of [[patients]] with BPPV is usually normal. | ||
===Extremities=== | ===Extremities=== | ||
* | * [[Extremities]] [[examination]] of [[patients]] with BPPV is usually normal. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
Latest revision as of 14:22, 29 October 2019
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Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo Microchapters |
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Differentiating Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo from other Diseases |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Fahimeh Shojaei, M.D.
Overview
Physical examination of patients with BPPV is usually remarkable for balance problems and nystagmus on Dix-Hall pike maneuver.
Physical Examination
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{{#ev:youtube|https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RNBJLed_Slc&t=4s%7C500}} |
Physical examination of patients with BPPV is usually remarkable for:[1][2]
Appearance of the Patient
- Patients with BPPV usually appear normal. During the vertigo attack they may experience some balance problems.
Vital Signs
- Vital signs are normal in BPPV
Skin
- Skin examination of patients with BPPV is usually normal.
HEENT
Neck
- Neck examination of patients with BPPV is usually normal.
Lungs
- Pulmonary examination of patients with BPPV is usually normal.
Heart
- Cardiovascular examination of patients with BPPV is usually normal.
Abdomen
- Abdominal examination of patients with BPPV is usually normal.
Back
- Back examination of patients with BPPV is usually normal.
Genitourinary
- Genitourinary examination of patients with BPPV is usually normal.
Neuromuscular
- Neuromuscular examination of patients with BPPV is usually normal.
Extremities
- Extremities examination of patients with BPPV is usually normal.
References
- ↑ Halker RB, Barrs DM, Wellik KE, Wingerchuk DM, Demaerschalk BM (May 2008). "Establishing a diagnosis of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo through the dix-hallpike and side-lying maneuvers: a critically appraised topic". Neurologist. 14 (3): 201–4. doi:10.1097/NRL.0b013e31816f2820. PMID 18469678.
- ↑ Furman, Joseph M.; Cass, Stephen P. (1999). "Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo". New England Journal of Medicine. 341 (21): 1590–1596. doi:10.1056/NEJM199911183412107. ISSN 0028-4793.