Lipoma physical examination: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
 
(13 intermediate revisions by 5 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
{{Lipoma}}
{{Lipoma}}
{{CMG}};{{AE}} {{KS}}
{{CMG}};{{AE}} {{KS}} {{SC}} {{Sahar}}
 
Please help WikiDoc by adding more content here.  It's easy!  Click  [[Help:How_to_Edit_a_Page|here]]  to learn about editing.
 
==Overview==
==Overview==
 
Physical examination of [[patients]] with a lipoma is usually remarkable for a mobile, painless [[mass]] with a soft consistency. This mass often occur in  the [[neck]], [[shoulders]], back, arms and [[thighs]]. Sometimes, lipoma may cause limitation in the range of motions of the [[extremities]] depending on their size and locatins. Neuromuscular examination of patients with lipoma may be remarkable for positive [[Tinel's sign]] and [[Phalen's sign]]. [[Lasègue's sign]] may be positive in case of lumbosacral lipoma.
 
==Physical examination==
==Physical examination==
Usually, a doctor can make a diagnosis by physical examination of the lump.
*[[Physical examination]] of [[patients]] with a lipoma is usually remarkable for a mobile, painless [[mass]] with a soft consistency.<ref name="AllenRader2007">{{cite journal|last1=Allen|first1=Brian|last2=Rader|first2=Christine|last3=Babigian|first3=Alan|title=Giant lipomas of the upper extremity|journal=Canadian Journal of Plastic Surgery|volume=15|issue=3|year=2007|pages=141–144|issn=1195-2199|doi=10.1177/229255030701500308}}</ref>
*Lipomas often occur in the [[neck]], [[shoulders]], [[back]], arms and [[thighs]].
===Appearance of the Patient===
*[[Patients]] with lipoma usually appear normal.
===Vital Signs===
*[[Vital signs]] of a [[patients]] with lipoma are stable.
===Skin===
===Skin===
*[[Skin]] examination of [[patients]] with a lipoma is usually normal.
*[[Subcutaneous]] lipoma is palpated as a mobile, soft [[lump]] which is usually painless.
===HEENT===
* HEENT examination of [[patients]] with a lipoma is usually normal.
===Neck===
* Neck examination of [[patients]] with a lipoma is usually normal.
===Lungs===
*[[Pulmonary]] examination of [[patients]] with a lipoma is usually normal.
===Heart===
*[[Cardiovascular]] examination of patients with a lipoma is usually normal.
===Abdomen===
*[[Abdominal]] examination of patients with a lipoma is usually normal.
===Back===
* Back examination of [[patients]] with a lipoma is usually normal.
===Genitourinary===
*[[Genitourinary]] examination of [[patients]] with a lipoma is usually normal.
===Neuromuscular===
*[[Neuromuscular]] examination of [[patients]] with a lipoma is usually normal.<ref name="pmid26665243">{{cite journal |vauthors=Gurich RW, Pappas ND |title=Lipoma of the Tendon Sheath in the Fourth Extensor Compartment of the Hand |journal=Am J. Orthop. |volume=44 |issue=12 |pages=561–2 |date=December 2015 |pmid=26665243 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="KangWang2006">{{cite journal|last1=Kang|first1=Hyun-Seung|last2=Wang|first2=Kyu-Chang|last3=Kim|first3=Kwang Myung|last4=Kim|first4=Seung Ki|last5=Cho|first5=Byung Kyu|title=Prognostic factors affecting urologic outcome after untethering surgery for lumbosacral lipoma|journal=Child's Nervous System|volume=22|issue=9|year=2006|pages=1111–1121|issn=0256-7040|doi=10.1007/s00381-006-0088-5}}</ref><ref name="JonesWykes2018">{{cite journal|last1=Jones|first1=Victoria|last2=Wykes|first2=Victoria|last3=Cohen|first3=Nicki|last4=Thompson|first4=Dominic|last5=Jacques|first5=Tom S|title=The pathology of lumbosacral lipomas: macroscopic and microscopic disparity have implications for embryogenesis and mode of clinical deterioration|journal=Histopathology|volume=72|issue=7|year=2018|pages=1136–1144|issn=03090167|doi=10.1111/his.13469}}</ref>
* Sometimes, lipoma may cause limitation in the range of motions of the [[extremities]] depending on their size and location.
*Lipomas of tendon sheaths and joints may present with positive [[Tinel's sign]] and [[Phalen's sign]].
*Lumbosacral lipoma may cause positive [[Lasègue's sign]].
===Extremities===
*[[Extremities]] are common locations for lipoma development and in the presence of lipoma, a mobile [[lump]] with a soft consistency will be palpated.
====Extremity====
====Extremity====
<gallery>
<gallery>
Image:Lipoma01.jpg|Lipoma. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/  Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL>
Image:Lipoma01.jpg|Lipoma. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/  Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL>
Image:Lipoma02.jpg|Lipoma. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/  Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL>
Image:Lipoma02.jpg|Lipoma. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/  Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL>
Image:Lipoma03.jpg|Lipoma. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/  Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL>
Image:Lipoma03.jpg|Lipoma. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/  Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL>
</gallery>
</gallery>
===Multiple Symmetric Lipomatosis===
===Multiple Symmetric Lipomatosis===
<gallery>
<gallery>
Image: L4040.jpg| Multiple Symmetric Lipomatosis. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/  Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL>
Image: L4040.jpg| Multiple Symmetric Lipomatosis. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/  Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL>
Image: L4043.jpg| Multiple Symmetric Lipomatosis. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/  Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL>
Image: L4043.jpg| Multiple Symmetric Lipomatosis. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/  Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL>
Image: L4041.jpg| Multiple Symmetric Lipomatosis. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/  Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL>
Image: L4041.jpg| Multiple Symmetric Lipomatosis. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/  Adapted from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="Dermatology Atlas">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL>
</gallery>
</gallery>
==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}
 
[[Category:Endocrinology]]
{{WikiDoc Help Menu}}
{{WikiDoc Sources}}
 
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Types of cancer]]
[[Category:Surgery]]
[[Category:Surgery]]
[[Category:Needs content]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Oncology]]
[[Category:Oncology]]
[[Category:Needs content]]
[[Category:Medicine]]

Latest revision as of 16:48, 22 November 2019

Lipoma Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Lipoma from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X Ray

CT

MRI

Echocardiography or Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Lipoma physical examination On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Lipoma physical examination

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Lipoma physical examination

CDC on Lipoma physical examination

Lipoma physical examination in the news

Blogs on Lipoma physical examination

Directions to Hospitals Treating Lipoma

Risk calculators and risk factors for Lipoma physical examination

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2] Shanshan Cen, M.D. [3] Sahar Memar Montazerin, M.D.[4]

Overview

Physical examination of patients with a lipoma is usually remarkable for a mobile, painless mass with a soft consistency. This mass often occur in the neck, shoulders, back, arms and thighs. Sometimes, lipoma may cause limitation in the range of motions of the extremities depending on their size and locatins. Neuromuscular examination of patients with lipoma may be remarkable for positive Tinel's sign and Phalen's sign. Lasègue's sign may be positive in case of lumbosacral lipoma.

Physical examination

Appearance of the Patient

  • Patients with lipoma usually appear normal.

Vital Signs

Skin

  • Skin examination of patients with a lipoma is usually normal.
  • Subcutaneous lipoma is palpated as a mobile, soft lump which is usually painless.

HEENT

  • HEENT examination of patients with a lipoma is usually normal.

Neck

  • Neck examination of patients with a lipoma is usually normal.

Lungs

Heart

  • Cardiovascular examination of patients with a lipoma is usually normal.

Abdomen

  • Abdominal examination of patients with a lipoma is usually normal.

Back

  • Back examination of patients with a lipoma is usually normal.

Genitourinary

Neuromuscular

Extremities

  • Extremities are common locations for lipoma development and in the presence of lipoma, a mobile lump with a soft consistency will be palpated.

Extremity

Multiple Symmetric Lipomatosis

References

  1. Allen, Brian; Rader, Christine; Babigian, Alan (2007). "Giant lipomas of the upper extremity". Canadian Journal of Plastic Surgery. 15 (3): 141–144. doi:10.1177/229255030701500308. ISSN 1195-2199.
  2. Gurich RW, Pappas ND (December 2015). "Lipoma of the Tendon Sheath in the Fourth Extensor Compartment of the Hand". Am J. Orthop. 44 (12): 561–2. PMID 26665243.
  3. Kang, Hyun-Seung; Wang, Kyu-Chang; Kim, Kwang Myung; Kim, Seung Ki; Cho, Byung Kyu (2006). "Prognostic factors affecting urologic outcome after untethering surgery for lumbosacral lipoma". Child's Nervous System. 22 (9): 1111–1121. doi:10.1007/s00381-006-0088-5. ISSN 0256-7040.
  4. Jones, Victoria; Wykes, Victoria; Cohen, Nicki; Thompson, Dominic; Jacques, Tom S (2018). "The pathology of lumbosacral lipomas: macroscopic and microscopic disparity have implications for embryogenesis and mode of clinical deterioration". Histopathology. 72 (7): 1136–1144. doi:10.1111/his.13469. ISSN 0309-0167.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 "Dermatology Atlas".