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'''Hemarthrosis''' refers to blood found in a joints.
'''Hemarthrosis''' refers to blood found in a joints.
   
   
== Differential Diagnosis of Causes of {{PAGENAME}}==  
==Causes==  


In alphabetical order. <ref>Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:77 ISBN 1591032016</ref> <ref>Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:68 ISBN 140510368X</ref>
===Common Causes===
*[[Anterior cruciate ligament tear]]
*[[Arthroscopy]]
*[[Charcot's joint]]
*[[Fractures]]
*[[Lateral release]]
*[[Lipohemarthrosis]]
*[[Meniscal tear]]
*[[Osteoarthritis]]
*[[Patellar dislocation]]
*[[Patellar subluxation]]
*[[Pigmented villonodular synovitis]]
*[[Posterior cruciate ligament tear]]
*[[Synovioma]]
*[[Total knee arthroplasty]]


* Anticoagulant therapy
===Causes by Organ System===
* AV fistula
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1"
* Charcot's joint
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |'''Cardiovascular'''
* Fractures
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Anticoagulants]],  [[Av fistula]],  [[Clotting factor dysfunction or deficiency]],  [[Factor viii inhibition]],  [[Ruptured aneurysm]],  [[Von willenbrand's disease]]
* [[Hemangioma]]
|-
* Idiopathic
|bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"| '''Chemical/Poisoning'''
* Pigmented villondular synovitis
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
* Ruptured aneurysm
|-
* Synovioma
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
* [[Thrombocytopenia]]
| '''Dental'''
* [[Thrombocytosis]]
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
* [[Von Willenbrand's Disease]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dermatologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ear Nose Throat'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Endocrine'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Environmental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Genetic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Incontinentia pigmenti]],
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Hematologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Anticoagulants]],  [[Arthroscopy]],  [[Clotting factor dysfunction or deficiency]],  [[Factor viii inhibition]],  [[Hemangioma]],  [[Hemophilia]],  [[Ruptured aneurysm]],  [[Synovial hemangiomas]],  [[Thrombocytopenia]],  [[Thrombocytosis]],  [[Thrombolysis]],  [[Von willenbrand's disease]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Iatrogenic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Lateral release]],  [[Total knee arthroplasty]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Infectious Disease'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Septic arthritis]],
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Anterior cruciate ligament tear]],  [[Arthroscopy]],  [[Charcot's joint]],  [[Fractures]],  [[Lateral release]],  [[Lipohemarthrosis]],  [[Meniscal tear]],  [[Osteoarthritis]],  [[Patellar dislocation]],  [[Patellar subluxation]],  [[Pigmented villonodular synovitis]],  [[Posterior cruciate ligament tear]],  [[Synovioma]],  [[Total knee arthroplasty]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Neurologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Charcot's joint]],  [[Reflex sympathetic dystrophy]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Vitamin c deficiency]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Oncologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Hemangioma]],  [[Synovial hemangiomas]],  [[Synovioma]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ophthalmologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Overdose/Toxicity'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Psychiatric'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Pulmonary'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Renal/Electrolyte'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Chondrocalcinosis]],  [[Joint trauma]],  [[Osteoarthritis]],  [[Reflex sympathetic dystrophy ]],  [[Septic arthritis]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Sexual'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Trauma'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Anterior cruciate ligament tear]],  [[Fractures]],  [[Joint trauma]],  [[Lipohemarthrosis]],  [[Meniscal tear]],  [[Patellar dislocation]],  [[Patellar subluxation]],  [[Posterior cruciate ligament tear]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Urologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Miscellaneous'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|}
 
===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
{{columns-list|
*[[Anterior cruciate ligament tear]]
*[[Anticoagulants]]
*[[Arthroscopy]]
*[[Av fistula]]
*[[Charcot's joint]]
*[[Chondrocalcinosis]]
*[[Clotting factor dysfunction or deficiency]]
*[[Factor viii inhibition]]
*[[Fractures]]
*[[Hemangioma]]
*[[Hemophilia]]
*[[Incontinentia pigmenti]]
*[[Joint trauma]]
*[[Lateral release]]
*[[Lipohemarthrosis]]
*[[Meniscal tear]]
*[[Osteoarthritis]]
*[[Patellar dislocation]]
*[[Patellar subluxation]]
*[[Pigmented villonodular synovitis]]
*[[Posterior cruciate ligament tear]]
*[[Reflex sympathetic dystrophy ]]
*[[Ruptured aneurysm]]
*[[Septic arthritis]]
*[[Synovial hemangiomas]]
*[[Synovioma]]
*[[Thrombocytopenia]]
*[[Thrombocytosis]]
*[[Thrombolysis]]
*[[Total knee arthroplasty]]
*[[Vitamin c deficiency]]
*[[Von willenbrand's disease]]
}}


== References ==
== References ==
Line 55: Line 206:


[[Category:Musculoskeletal Disease]]
[[Category:Musculoskeletal Disease]]
[[Category:Signs and symptoms]]
 


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Latest revision as of 21:11, 10 January 2020

Hemarthrosis

Template:Search infobox Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]


Hemarthrosis refers to blood found in a joints.

Causes

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular Anticoagulants, Av fistula, Clotting factor dysfunction or deficiency, Factor viii inhibition, Ruptured aneurysm, Von willenbrand's disease
Chemical/Poisoning No underlying causes
Dental No underlying causes
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect No underlying causes
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine No underlying causes
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic No underlying causes
Genetic Incontinentia pigmenti,
Hematologic Anticoagulants, Arthroscopy, Clotting factor dysfunction or deficiency, Factor viii inhibition, Hemangioma, Hemophilia, Ruptured aneurysm, Synovial hemangiomas, Thrombocytopenia, Thrombocytosis, Thrombolysis, Von willenbrand's disease
Iatrogenic Lateral release, Total knee arthroplasty
Infectious Disease Septic arthritis,
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic Anterior cruciate ligament tear, Arthroscopy, Charcot's joint, Fractures, Lateral release, Lipohemarthrosis, Meniscal tear, Osteoarthritis, Patellar dislocation, Patellar subluxation, Pigmented villonodular synovitis, Posterior cruciate ligament tear, Synovioma, Total knee arthroplasty
Neurologic Charcot's joint, Reflex sympathetic dystrophy
Nutritional/Metabolic Vitamin c deficiency
Obstetric/Gynecologic No underlying causes
Oncologic Hemangioma, Synovial hemangiomas, Synovioma
Ophthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose/Toxicity No underlying causes
Psychiatric No underlying causes
Pulmonary No underlying causes
Renal/Electrolyte No underlying causes
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy Chondrocalcinosis, Joint trauma, Osteoarthritis, Reflex sympathetic dystrophy , Septic arthritis
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma Anterior cruciate ligament tear, Fractures, Joint trauma, Lipohemarthrosis, Meniscal tear, Patellar dislocation, Patellar subluxation, Posterior cruciate ligament tear
Urologic No underlying causes
Miscellaneous No underlying causes

Causes in Alphabetical Order

References

Acknowledgements

The content on this page was first contributed by

List of contributors:

Suggested Reading and Key General References

Suggested Links and Web Resources

For Patients


Template:WikiDoc Sources

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