Bronchogenic cyst CT: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Bronchogenic cyst}} | {{Bronchogenic cyst}} | ||
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{JE}} | |||
==Overview== | |||
CT scan may be helpful in the diagnosis of bronchogenic [[cyst]]. | |||
==CT== | ==CT== | ||
< | CT scan may be helpful in the diagnosis of bronchogenic [[cyst]]. The density of bronchogenic [[cysts]] is variable from water density to high density due to blood, anthracotic pigment, increased calcium content, or increased protein content of the fluid.<ref name="pmid11058643">{{cite journal| author=McAdams HP, Kirejczyk WM, Rosado-de-Christenson ML, Matsumoto S| title=Bronchogenic cyst: imaging features with clinical and histopathologic correlation. | journal=Radiology | year= 2000 | volume= 217 | issue= 2 | pages= 441-6 | pmid=11058643 | doi=10.1148/radiology.217.2.r00nv19441 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11058643 }} </ref><ref name="pmid29939368">{{cite journal| author=Chen TJ, Liao CH, Shen TC| title=Bronchogenic cyst. | journal=QJM | year= 2018 | volume= 111 | issue= 12 | pages= 905 | pmid=29939368 | doi=10.1093/qjmed/hcy140 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29939368 }} </ref> Findings on CT scan suggestive of bronchogenic [[cyst]] is an | ||
*[[cyst|Cysic mass]] with air-fluid levels<ref name="pmid23013612">{{cite journal| author=Wang W, Ni Y, Zhang L, Li X, Ke C, Lu Q | display-authors=etal| title=A case report of para-esophageal bronchogenic cyst with esophageal communication. | journal=J Cardiothorac Surg | year= 2012 | volume= 7 | issue= | pages= 94 | pmid=23013612 | doi=10.1186/1749-8090-7-94 | pmc=3599576 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23013612 }} </ref> | |||
*ovoid and well-defined encapsulated low-density [[cyst|cystic mass]] with no contrast enhancement.<ref name="pmid19015445">{{cite journal| author=Teissier N, Elmaleh-Bergès M, Ferkdadji L, François M, Van den Abbeele T| title=Cervical bronchogenic cysts: usual and unusual clinical presentations. | journal=Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg | year= 2008 | volume= 134 | issue= 11 | pages= 1165-9 | pmid=19015445 | doi=10.1001/archotol.134.11.1165 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19015445 }} </ref><ref name="pmid26986156">{{cite journal| author=Han C, Lin R, Yu J, Zhang Q, Zhang Y, Liu J | display-authors=etal| title=A Case Report of Esophageal Bronchogenic Cyst and Review of the Literature With an Emphasis on Endoscopic Ultrasonography Appearance. | journal=Medicine (Baltimore) | year= 2016 | volume= 95 | issue= 11 | pages= e3111 | pmid=26986156 | doi=10.1097/MD.0000000000003111 | pmc=4839937 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26986156 }} </ref> | |||
*Thin subtle walls | |||
[[image:Mediastinal bc with aspiration gif.gif|400px|left|thumb|Non-contrast enhanced axial CT of mediastinal bronchogenic cyst showing a well-defined anterior mediastinal mass with incomplete peripheral thin linear calcification.. Case courtesy of Dr Mostafa El-Feky (picture courtesy: [https://radiopaedia.org/cases/bronchogenic-cyst-5?lang=gb Radiopaedia])]] | |||
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[[image:Coronal view of bronchogenic cyst.gif|400px|left|thumb|Non-contrast enhanced coronal CT of bronchogenic cyst showing air-fluid levels. Case courtest of Dr Muhammad Shoyab (picture courtesy:https://radiopaedia.org/cases/mediastinal-bronchogenic-cyst-1?lang=gb Radipaedia])]] | |||
<br style="clear:left"> | |||
< | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
[[Category:Pulmonology]] |
Latest revision as of 01:12, 14 July 2020
Bronchogenic cyst Microchapters |
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Bronchogenic cyst CT On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Joanna Ekabua, M.D. [2]
Overview
CT scan may be helpful in the diagnosis of bronchogenic cyst.
CT
CT scan may be helpful in the diagnosis of bronchogenic cyst. The density of bronchogenic cysts is variable from water density to high density due to blood, anthracotic pigment, increased calcium content, or increased protein content of the fluid.[1][2] Findings on CT scan suggestive of bronchogenic cyst is an
- Cysic mass with air-fluid levels[3]
- ovoid and well-defined encapsulated low-density cystic mass with no contrast enhancement.[4][5]
- Thin subtle walls
References
- ↑ McAdams HP, Kirejczyk WM, Rosado-de-Christenson ML, Matsumoto S (2000). "Bronchogenic cyst: imaging features with clinical and histopathologic correlation". Radiology. 217 (2): 441–6. doi:10.1148/radiology.217.2.r00nv19441. PMID 11058643.
- ↑ Chen TJ, Liao CH, Shen TC (2018). "Bronchogenic cyst". QJM. 111 (12): 905. doi:10.1093/qjmed/hcy140. PMID 29939368.
- ↑ Wang W, Ni Y, Zhang L, Li X, Ke C, Lu Q; et al. (2012). "A case report of para-esophageal bronchogenic cyst with esophageal communication". J Cardiothorac Surg. 7: 94. doi:10.1186/1749-8090-7-94. PMC 3599576. PMID 23013612.
- ↑ Teissier N, Elmaleh-Bergès M, Ferkdadji L, François M, Van den Abbeele T (2008). "Cervical bronchogenic cysts: usual and unusual clinical presentations". Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 134 (11): 1165–9. doi:10.1001/archotol.134.11.1165. PMID 19015445.
- ↑ Han C, Lin R, Yu J, Zhang Q, Zhang Y, Liu J; et al. (2016). "A Case Report of Esophageal Bronchogenic Cyst and Review of the Literature With an Emphasis on Endoscopic Ultrasonography Appearance". Medicine (Baltimore). 95 (11): e3111. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000003111. PMC 4839937. PMID 26986156.