Premature ventricular contraction epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page with "__NOTOC__ {{Premature ventricular contraction}} {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{M.P}} ==Overview== Premature ventricular contractions can occur in a healthy person of any age and frequent...")
 
No edit summary
 
(6 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 2: Line 2:
{{Premature ventricular contraction}}
{{Premature ventricular contraction}}


{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{M.P}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{Homa}}{{M.P}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
Premature ventricular contractions can occur in a healthy person of any age and frequently occur spontaneously with no known cause.
The [[prevalence]] of premature ventricular contractions ([[Premature ventricular contraction|PVCs]]) varies between 100 to 400 per 100,000 individuals worldwide on [[standard]] [[Electrocardiography|12-lead electrocardiography]] and 4000 to 7500 per 100,000 individuals on  24- to 48-hour [[Holter monitoring]]. [[Patients]] of all age groups may develop [[Premature ventricular contraction|PVC]] and the [[incidence]] increases with age. African- American individuals are more likely to develop [[Premature ventricular contraction|PVCs]]. [[Men]] are more commonly developed the [[disease]] than [[women]].


==Epidemiology and Demographics==
==Epidemiology and Demographics==
* PVCs are a very common form of arrhythmia, and can occur in both individuals with and without [[heart disease]].  
===Prevalence===
* Premature ventricular contractions can occur in a healthy person of any age, but are more prevalent in the elderly and in men.<ref name="keany">{{EMedicine|article|761148|Premature ventricular contraction}}</ref>
*The [[prevalence]] of [[Premature ventricular contraction|PVCs]] varies between 100 to 400 per 100,000 individuals worldwide on [[standard]] [[Electrocardiography|12-lead electrocardiography]] and 4000 to 7500 per 100,000 individuals on  24- to 48-hour [[Holter monitoring]].<ref name="Ng2006">{{cite journal|last1=Ng|first1=G A.|title=Treating patients with ventricular ectopic beats|journal=Heart|volume=92|issue=11|year=2006|pages=1707–1712|issn=1355-6037|doi=10.1136/hrt.2005.067843}}</ref><ref name="KennedyWhitlock1985">{{cite journal|last1=Kennedy|first1=Harold L.|last2=Whitlock|first2=James A.|last3=Sprague|first3=Michael K.|last4=Kennedy|first4=Lisa J.|last5=Buckingham|first5=Thomas A.|last6=Goldberg|first6=Robert J.|title=Long-Term Follow-up of Asymptomatic Healthy Subjects with Frequent and Complex Ventricular Ectopy|journal=New England Journal of Medicine|volume=312|issue=4|year=1985|pages=193–197|issn=0028-4793|doi=10.1056/NEJM198501243120401}}</ref>
* They can also occur in otherwise healthy athletes (e.g. in the days following a major effort such as a marathon).  
 
* Estimates of the prevalence of PVCs vary greatly.
===Age===
* In children, PVCs occur less frequently than in adults, although healthy children are known to have episodes of PVC.  In fact, on routine monitoring of children aged 10-13 years with a [[Holter monitor]], about 20% of healthy boys had occurrences of PVC.  In otherwise healthy newborns, PVCs will often resolve on their own by the 12th week of life, and almost never require treatment.
*[[Patients]] of all age groups may develop [[Premature ventricular contraction|PVC]].<ref>{{cite journal|title=ACC/AHA/HRS 2006 Key Data Elements and Definitions for Electrophysiological Studies and Procedures|journal=Circulation|volume=114|issue=23|year=2006|pages=2534–2570|issn=0009-7322|doi=10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.180199}}</ref>
*The [[incidence]] of [[Premature ventricular contraction|PVCs]] increases with age.  
 
===Race===
*African- American individuals are more likely to develop [[Premature ventricular contraction|PVCs]].<ref name="SimpsonCascio2002">{{cite journal|last1=Simpson|first1=Ross J.|last2=Cascio|first2=Wayne E.|last3=Schreiner|first3=Pamela J.|last4=Crow|first4=Richard S.|last5=Rautaharju|first5=Pentti M.|last6=Heiss|first6=Gerardo|title=Prevalence of premature ventricular contractions in a population of African American and white men and women: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study|journal=American Heart Journal|volume=143|issue=3|year=2002|pages=535–540|issn=00028703|doi=10.1067/mhj.2002.120298}}</ref>
 
===Gender===
*[[Men]] are more commonly developed [[PVCs]] than [[women]].


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 03:13, 15 July 2020

Premature ventricular contraction Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Premature Ventricular Contraction from other Disorders

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-ray

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

CT scan

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Interventions

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Premature ventricular contraction epidemiology and demographics On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Premature ventricular contraction epidemiology and demographics

CDC onPremature ventricular contraction epidemiology and demographics

Premature ventricular contraction epidemiology and demographics in the news

Blogs on Premature ventricular contraction epidemiology and demographics

to Hospitals Treating Premature ventricular contraction epidemiology and demographics

Risk calculators and risk factors for Premature ventricular contraction epidemiology and demographics

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Homa Najafi, M.D.[2]Mugilan Poongkunran M.B.B.S [3]

Overview

The prevalence of premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) varies between 100 to 400 per 100,000 individuals worldwide on standard 12-lead electrocardiography and 4000 to 7500 per 100,000 individuals on 24- to 48-hour Holter monitoring. Patients of all age groups may develop PVC and the incidence increases with age. African- American individuals are more likely to develop PVCs. Men are more commonly developed the disease than women.

Epidemiology and Demographics

Prevalence

Age

Race

  • African- American individuals are more likely to develop PVCs.[4]

Gender

References

  1. Ng, G A. (2006). "Treating patients with ventricular ectopic beats". Heart. 92 (11): 1707–1712. doi:10.1136/hrt.2005.067843. ISSN 1355-6037.
  2. Kennedy, Harold L.; Whitlock, James A.; Sprague, Michael K.; Kennedy, Lisa J.; Buckingham, Thomas A.; Goldberg, Robert J. (1985). "Long-Term Follow-up of Asymptomatic Healthy Subjects with Frequent and Complex Ventricular Ectopy". New England Journal of Medicine. 312 (4): 193–197. doi:10.1056/NEJM198501243120401. ISSN 0028-4793.
  3. "ACC/AHA/HRS 2006 Key Data Elements and Definitions for Electrophysiological Studies and Procedures". Circulation. 114 (23): 2534–2570. 2006. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.180199. ISSN 0009-7322.
  4. Simpson, Ross J.; Cascio, Wayne E.; Schreiner, Pamela J.; Crow, Richard S.; Rautaharju, Pentti M.; Heiss, Gerardo (2002). "Prevalence of premature ventricular contractions in a population of African American and white men and women: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study". American Heart Journal. 143 (3): 535–540. doi:10.1067/mhj.2002.120298. ISSN 0002-8703.

Template:WH Template:WS