Antepartum haemorrhage: Difference between revisions

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__NOTOC__
'''For patient information on Placental abruption, click [[Placental abruption (patient information)|here]]'''
'''For patient information on Placental abruption, click [[Placental abruption (patient information)|here]]'''


'''For patient information on Placenta previa, click [[Placenta previa (patient information)|here]]'''
'''For patient information on Placenta previa, click [[Placenta previa (patient information)|here]]'''
{{DiseaseDisorder infobox |
  Name        = Antepartum haemorrhage |
  ICD10      = O46 |
  ICD9        = |
}}
{{SI}}
{{SI}}
{{CMG}}
{{CMG}}


{{SK}}  Antepartum hemorrhage; APH
==Overview==
==Overview==
In [[obstetrics]], '''antepartum haemorrhage''' (APH), also '''antepartum hemorrhage''', is bleeding from the [[vagina]] during [[pregnancy]] from twenty weeks [[gestational age]] to term.
In [[obstetrics]], '''antepartum haemorrhage''' is bleeding from the [[vagina]] during [[pregnancy]] from twenty weeks [[gestational age]] to term.


It should be considered a [[medical emergency]] (regardless of whether there is [[Pain and nociception|pain]]) and medical attention should be sought immediately, as if it is left untreated it can lead to [[death]] of the mother and/or [[fetus]].  
It should be considered a [[medical emergency]] (regardless of whether there is [[Pain and nociception|pain]]) and medical attention should be sought immediately, as if it is left untreated it can lead to [[death]] of the mother and/or [[fetus]].  


Bleeding without pain is most frequently [[bloody show]], which is benign; however, it may also be placenta previa (in which both the mother and fetus are in danger).  Painful APH is most frequency placental abruption.
Bleeding without pain is most frequently [[bloody show]], which is benign; however, it may also be placenta previa (in which both the mother and fetus are in danger).  Painful APH is most frequently placental abruption.


==Differential diagnosis of APH==
==Causes==
* [[Bloody show]] (benign) - most common cause of APH
* [[Bloody show]] (benign) - most common cause of APH
* [[Placental abruption]] - most common [[pathology|pathological]] cause
* [[Placental abruption]] - most common [[pathology|pathological]] cause
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** [[Urinary tract]] bleed - [[urinary tract infection]]
** [[Urinary tract]] bleed - [[urinary tract infection]]


==See also==
==Related Chapters==
* [[Obstetrical hemorrhage]]
* [[Obstetrical hemorrhage]]


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[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Obstetrics]]
[[Category:Obstetrics]]
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]

Latest revision as of 20:25, 29 July 2020

For patient information on Placental abruption, click here

For patient information on Placenta previa, click here

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Synonyms and keywords: Antepartum hemorrhage; APH

Overview

In obstetrics, antepartum haemorrhage is bleeding from the vagina during pregnancy from twenty weeks gestational age to term.

It should be considered a medical emergency (regardless of whether there is pain) and medical attention should be sought immediately, as if it is left untreated it can lead to death of the mother and/or fetus.

Bleeding without pain is most frequently bloody show, which is benign; however, it may also be placenta previa (in which both the mother and fetus are in danger). Painful APH is most frequently placental abruption.

Causes

Related Chapters

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