Carotid body tumor causes: Difference between revisions
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{{Carotid body tumor}} | {{Carotid body tumor}} | ||
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Sahar}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Sahar}} {{MV}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[Carotid body]] [[tumor]] may be caused by [[familial]] syndromes, [[germline mutation]] of several [[genes]], or [[chronic]] [[hypoxia]]. | |||
==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
===Common Causes=== | ===Common Causes=== | ||
Common causes of carotid body tumor, include:<ref name="WienekeSmith2009">{{cite journal|last1=Wieneke|first1=Jacqueline A.|last2=Smith|first2=Alice|title=Paraganglioma: Carotid Body Tumor|journal=Head and Neck Pathology|volume=3|issue=4|year=2009|pages=303–306|issn=1936-055X|doi=10.1007/s12105-009-0130-5}}</ref> | Common [[causes]] of [[carotid body]] [[tumor]], include:<ref name="WienekeSmith2009">{{cite journal|last1=Wieneke|first1=Jacqueline A.|last2=Smith|first2=Alice|title=Paraganglioma: Carotid Body Tumor|journal=Head and Neck Pathology|volume=3|issue=4|year=2009|pages=303–306|issn=1936-055X|doi=10.1007/s12105-009-0130-5}}</ref> | ||
*Familial syndromes such as: | *[[Familial]] [[syndromes]] such as: | ||
**[[Multiple endocrine neoplasia]] (MEN) type 1 and 2 | **[[Multiple endocrine neoplasia]] ([[MEN]]) type 1 and 2 | ||
**Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) | **[[Neurofibromatosis type 1]] ([[NF1]]) | ||
**Von Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL) | **[[Von Hippel-Lindau disease]] ([[Von Hippel-Lindau disease|VHL]]) | ||
*Germline mutation in the following genes: | *[[Germline mutation]] in the following [[genes]]: | ||
**RET | **[[RET gene|RET]] | ||
**SDH subunits SDHB, SDHC, and SDHD. | **[[SDH]] subunits [[SDHB]], [[SDHC]], and [[SDHD]]. | ||
*Causes of chronic hypoxia such as:<ref name="BurgessCalderon2017">{{cite journal|last1=Burgess|first1=Alfred|last2=Calderon|first2=Moises|last3=Jafif-Cojab|first3=Marcos|last4=Jorge|first4=Diego|last5=Balanza|first5=Ricardo|title=Bilateral carotid body tumor resection in a female patient|journal=International Journal of Surgery Case Reports|volume=41|year=2017|pages=387–391|issn=22102612|doi=10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.11.019}}</ref><ref name="SajidHamilton2007">{{cite journal|last1=Sajid|first1=M.S.|last2=Hamilton|first2=G.|last3=Baker|first3=D.M.|title=A Multicenter Review of Carotid Body Tumour Management|journal=European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery|volume=34|issue=2|year=2007|pages=127–130|issn=10785884|doi=10.1016/j.ejvs.2007.01.015}}</ref> | *[[Causes]] of chronic [[hypoxia]] such as:<ref name="BurgessCalderon2017">{{cite journal|last1=Burgess|first1=Alfred|last2=Calderon|first2=Moises|last3=Jafif-Cojab|first3=Marcos|last4=Jorge|first4=Diego|last5=Balanza|first5=Ricardo|title=Bilateral carotid body tumor resection in a female patient|journal=International Journal of Surgery Case Reports|volume=41|year=2017|pages=387–391|issn=22102612|doi=10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.11.019}}</ref><ref name="SajidHamilton2007">{{cite journal|last1=Sajid|first1=M.S.|last2=Hamilton|first2=G.|last3=Baker|first3=D.M.|title=A Multicenter Review of Carotid Body Tumour Management|journal=European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery|volume=34|issue=2|year=2007|pages=127–130|issn=10785884|doi=10.1016/j.ejvs.2007.01.015}}</ref> | ||
**Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) | **[[Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease]] ([[COPD]]) | ||
**Cyanotic heart disease | **[[Cyanotic heart disease]] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Medicine]] | [[Category:Medicine]] | ||
[[Category:Oncology]] | [[Category:Oncology]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Up-To-Date]] | ||
[[Category:Surgery]] | [[Category:Surgery]] |
Latest revision as of 20:49, 29 July 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sahar Memar Montazerin, M.D.[2] Maria Fernanda Villarreal, M.D. [3]
Overview
Carotid body tumor may be caused by familial syndromes, germline mutation of several genes, or chronic hypoxia.
Causes
Common Causes
Common causes of carotid body tumor, include:[1]
- Familial syndromes such as:
- Multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) type 1 and 2
- Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1)
- Von Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL)
- Germline mutation in the following genes:
- Causes of chronic hypoxia such as:[2][3]
References
- ↑ Wieneke, Jacqueline A.; Smith, Alice (2009). "Paraganglioma: Carotid Body Tumor". Head and Neck Pathology. 3 (4): 303–306. doi:10.1007/s12105-009-0130-5. ISSN 1936-055X.
- ↑ Burgess, Alfred; Calderon, Moises; Jafif-Cojab, Marcos; Jorge, Diego; Balanza, Ricardo (2017). "Bilateral carotid body tumor resection in a female patient". International Journal of Surgery Case Reports. 41: 387–391. doi:10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.11.019. ISSN 2210-2612.
- ↑ Sajid, M.S.; Hamilton, G.; Baker, D.M. (2007). "A Multicenter Review of Carotid Body Tumour Management". European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery. 34 (2): 127–130. doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2007.01.015. ISSN 1078-5884.