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| __NOTOC__
| | #Redirect [[pinworm]] |
| {{Enterobiasis}}
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| {{CMG}}
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| ==Overview==
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| The human pinworm ''[[Enterobius vermicularis]]'' and the more recently discovered ''[[Enterobius gregorii]]'' causes enterobiasis.
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| ==Causes==
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| The nematode (roundworm) [[Enterobius vermicularis]] (previously ''[[Oxyuris vermicularis]]'') also called human pinworm. (Adult females: 8 to 13 mm, adult male: 2 to 5 mm. ) Humans are considered to be the only hosts of ''E. vermicularis''. A second species, [[Enterobius gregorii]], has been described and reported from Europe, Africa, and Asia.
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| [[Image:Home page image pinworm.jpg|thumb|center|500px|Left: Adult male of E. vermicularis from a formalin-ethyl acetate (FEA) concentrated stool smear. The worm measured 1.4 mm in length. Image courtesy of Centre for Tropical Medicine and Imported Infectious Diseases. Right: Image of the eggs of the human parasite Enterobius vermicularis, or "human pinworm, " captured on cellulose tape under significant magnification.]] | |
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| [[Image:Evermicularis.jpg|thumb|center|500px|Pinworms (''Enterobius vermicularis'').]]
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| ==Gallery==
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| <gallery>
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| Image: Pinworm04.jpeg| This image reveals some of the cytoarchitectural features seen in a lymph node specimen that had been extracted from a patient suspected of a Hantavirus illness. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://phil.cdc.gov/phil/home.asp From Public Health Image Library (PHIL).] ''<ref name=PHIL> {{Cite web | title = Public Health Image Library (PHIL) | url = http://phil.cdc.gov/phil/home.asp}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL>
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| Image: Pinworm03.jpeg| Photomicrograph reveals some of the ultrastructural details of an Enterobius vermicularis egg, otherwise known as the human pinworm. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://phil.cdc.gov/phil/home.asp From Public Health Image Library (PHIL).] ''<ref name=PHIL> {{Cite web | title = Public Health Image Library (PHIL) | url = http://phil.cdc.gov/phil/home.asp}}</ref></SMALL></SMALL>
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| </gallery>
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| ==References==
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| {{reflist|2}}
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| | [[Category:Emergency medicine]] |
| [[Category:Disease]] | | [[Category:Disease]] |
| [[Category:Parasites]] | | [[Category:Up-To-Date]] |
| [[Category:Nematodes]]
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| [[Category:Proctology]]
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| [[Category:Infectious disease]] | | [[Category:Infectious disease]] |
| [[Category:Pediatrics]] | | [[Category:Gastroenterology]] |
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| {{WH}}
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| {{WS}}
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