Eye injury surgery: Difference between revisions
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== | ==Surgery== | ||
===Irrigation=== | ===Irrigation=== | ||
The first line of management for chemical injuries is usually [[copious]] irrigation of the eye with an [[isotonic]] [[saline (medicine)|saline]] or [[sterilization (microbiology)|sterile]] [[water]]. In the cases of chemical burns, one should not try to [[buffering agent|buffer]] the solution, but instead dilute it with copious flushing. | The first line of management for chemical injuries is usually [[copious]] irrigation of the eye with an [[isotonic]] [[saline (medicine)|saline]] or [[sterilization (microbiology)|sterile]] [[water]]. In the cases of chemical burns, one should not try to [[buffering agent|buffer]] the solution, but instead dilute it with copious flushing. | ||
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===Suturing=== | ===Suturing=== | ||
In cases of eyelid laceration, sutures may be a part of appropriate management by the primary care physician so long as the laceration does not threaten the [[canaliculi]], is not deep, and does not affect the [[lid]] margins. | In cases of eyelid laceration, sutures may be a part of appropriate management by the primary care physician so long as the laceration does not threaten the [[canaliculi]], is not deep, and does not affect the [[lid]] margins. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category: | {{WikiDoc Help Menu}} | ||
{{WikiDoc Sources}} | |||
[[Category:Injuries]] | |||
[[Category:Ophthalmology]] | |||
[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Needs overview]] | [[Category:Needs overview]] | ||
[[Category:Needs content]] | [[Category:Needs content]] | ||
Latest revision as of 21:42, 29 July 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Saumya Easaw, M.B.B.S.[2]
Surgery
Irrigation
The first line of management for chemical injuries is usually copious irrigation of the eye with an isotonic saline or sterile water. In the cases of chemical burns, one should not try to buffer the solution, but instead dilute it with copious flushing.
Patching
Depending on the type of ocular injury, either a pressure patch or shield patch should be applied. In most cases, such as those of corneal abrasion or the like, a pressure patch should be applied that ensures some tension is applied to the eye, and that the patient cannot open her or his eye under the patch. In cases of globe penetration, pressure patches should never be applied, and instead a shield patch should be applied that protects the eye without applying any pressure.
Suturing
In cases of eyelid laceration, sutures may be a part of appropriate management by the primary care physician so long as the laceration does not threaten the canaliculi, is not deep, and does not affect the lid margins.