Hashimoto's thyroiditis risk factors: Difference between revisions
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{{Hashimoto's thyroiditis}} | {{Hashimoto's thyroiditis}} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Common risk factors in the development of [[Hashimoto's thyroiditis]] are [[family history]], female gender, and other [[autoimmune diseases]]. | |||
==Risk Factors== | |||
The [[risk factors]] for [[Hashimoto's thyroiditis]] are:<ref name="pmid26361257">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ajjan RA, Weetman AP |title=The Pathogenesis of Hashimoto's Thyroiditis: Further Developments in our Understanding |journal=Horm. Metab. Res. |volume=47 |issue=10 |pages=702–10 |year=2015 |pmid=26361257 |doi=10.1055/s-0035-1548832 |url=}}</ref> | |||
===Common Risk factors=== | |||
*Female gender | |||
*[[Family history]] | |||
*Other [[autoimmune diseases]] like [[vitiligo]], [[rheumatoid arthritis]], [[Addison's disease]], [[Diabetes mellitus type 1|type 1 diabetes]] and [[pernicious anemia]]. | |||
== | ===Less common risk factors=== | ||
*Hygienic environment | |||
*[[Selenium deficiency]] | |||
* [[ | *[[Irradiation]] | ||
* [[ | *Drugs ([[cytokines]], especially [[interferon-α]], [[tyrosine kinase inhibitors]], [[alemtuzumab]]) | ||
* [[ | *[[HHV-6 encephalitis|HHV-6]] and [[Yersinia Enterocolitica Infection|Yersinia infection]] (low level of evidence) | ||
* [[ | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
{{WH}} | |||
[[Category: | {{WS}} | ||
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[[Category:Medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Endocrinology]] | [[Category:Endocrinology]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Up-To-Date]] | ||
Latest revision as of 21:58, 29 July 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Furqan M M. M.B.B.S[2]
Overview
Common risk factors in the development of Hashimoto's thyroiditis are family history, female gender, and other autoimmune diseases.
Risk Factors
The risk factors for Hashimoto's thyroiditis are:[1]
Common Risk factors
- Female gender
- Family history
- Other autoimmune diseases like vitiligo, rheumatoid arthritis, Addison's disease, type 1 diabetes and pernicious anemia.
Less common risk factors
- Hygienic environment
- Selenium deficiency
- Irradiation
- Drugs (cytokines, especially interferon-α, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, alemtuzumab)
- HHV-6 and Yersinia infection (low level of evidence)
References
- ↑ Ajjan RA, Weetman AP (2015). "The Pathogenesis of Hashimoto's Thyroiditis: Further Developments in our Understanding". Horm. Metab. Res. 47 (10): 702–10. doi:10.1055/s-0035-1548832. PMID 26361257.