Myocarditis x ray: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Findings on chest x-ray suggestive of myocarditis include cardiomegaly, pericardial thickening in presence of [[pericarditis]], [[pulmonary edema]], and [[pleural effusion]]. | Findings on [[Chest X-ray|chest x-ray]] suggestive of myocarditis include [[cardiomegaly]], [[Cephalization on chest x-ray|cephalization]] of the [[pulmonary vessels]] and, [[Kerley B lines|Kerley B-lines]] in presence of [[heart failure]] [[pericardial]] thickening in presence of [[pericarditis]], [[pulmonary edema]], and [[pleural effusion]]. | ||
==X Ray== | ==X Ray== | ||
Chest | A [[Chest X-ray|chest x-ray]] may be helpful as an initial [[test]] in the [[diagnosis]] of myocarditis. Findings on an [[X-rays|x-ray]] suggestive of myocarditis include:<ref>{{Cite journal | ||
| author = [[N. D. Gillespie]], [[G. McNeill]], [[T. Pringle]], [[S. Ogston]], [[A. D. Struthers]] & [[S. D. Pringle]] | |||
| title = Cross sectional study of contribution of clinical assessment and simple cardiac investigations to diagnosis of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in patients admitted with acute dyspnoea | |||
| journal = [[BMJ (Clinical research ed.)]] | |||
| volume = 314 | |||
| issue = 7085 | |||
| pages = 936–940 | |||
| year = 1997 | |||
| month = March | |||
| doi = 10.1136/bmj.314.7085.936 | |||
| pmid = 9099117 | |||
}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal | |||
| author = [[R. G. Badgett]], [[C. D. Mulrow]], [[P. M. Otto]] & [[G. Ramirez]] | |||
| title = How well can the chest radiograph diagnose left ventricular dysfunction? | |||
| journal = [[Journal of general internal medicine]] | |||
| volume = 11 | |||
| issue = 10 | |||
| pages = 625–634 | |||
| year = 1996 | |||
| month = October | |||
| doi = 10.1007/bf02599031 | |||
| pmid = 8945695 | |||
}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal | |||
| author = [[Cathrine W. Knudsen]], [[Torbjorn Omland]], [[Paul Clopton]], [[Arne Westheim]], [[William T. Abraham]], [[Alan B. Storrow]], [[James McCord]], [[Richard M. Nowak]], [[Marie-Claude Aumont]], [[Philippe Duc]], [[Judd E. Hollander]], [[Alan H. B. Wu]], [[Peter A. McCullough]] & [[Alan S. Maisel]] | |||
| title = Diagnostic value of B-Type natriuretic peptide and chest radiographic findings in patients with acute dyspnea | |||
| journal = [[The American journal of medicine]] | |||
| volume = 116 | |||
| issue = 6 | |||
| pages = 363–368 | |||
| year = 2004 | |||
| month = March | |||
| doi = 10.1016/j.amjmed.2003.10.028 | |||
| pmid = 15006584 | |||
}}</ref> | |||
*[[Cardiomegaly]] associated with [[cardiac failure]] | *[[Cardiomegaly]] associated with [[cardiac failure]] | ||
*Most often normal cardiac silhouette | *[[Cephalization on chest x-ray|Cephalization]] of the [[pulmonary vessels]] | ||
*Pericardial thickening in presence of [[pericarditis]] | *[[Kerley B lines|Kerley B-lines]] | ||
*Most often normal [[cardiac]] silhouette | |||
*[[Pericardial]] thickening in presence of [[pericarditis]] | |||
*[[Pulmonary edema]] | *[[Pulmonary edema]] | ||
*[[Pleural effusion]] | *[[Pleural effusion]] | ||
[[Image:Pulmonary edema.gif|thumb|left|500px|Chest X-ray showing pulmonary edema and cardiomegaly]] | [[Image:Pulmonary edema.gif|thumb|left|500px|Chest X-ray showing pulmonary edema and cardiomegaly]] | ||
<br clear="left"/> | <br clear="left"/> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
{{WH}} | |||
{{WS}} | |||
[[Category:Medicine]] | [[Category:Medicine]] | ||
[[Category:Cardiology]] | [[Category:Cardiology]] | ||
[[Category:Up-To-Date | [[Category:Up-To-Date]] | ||
[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | [[Category:Emergency medicine]] | ||
[[Category:Intensive care medicine]] | [[Category:Intensive care medicine]] | ||
Latest revision as of 22:51, 29 July 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Varun Kumar M.B.B.S., Maliha Shakil, M.D. [2] Homa Najafi, M.D.[3]
Overview
Findings on chest x-ray suggestive of myocarditis include cardiomegaly, cephalization of the pulmonary vessels and, Kerley B-lines in presence of heart failure pericardial thickening in presence of pericarditis, pulmonary edema, and pleural effusion.
X Ray
A chest x-ray may be helpful as an initial test in the diagnosis of myocarditis. Findings on an x-ray suggestive of myocarditis include:[1][2][3]
- Cardiomegaly associated with cardiac failure
- Cephalization of the pulmonary vessels
- Kerley B-lines
- Most often normal cardiac silhouette
- Pericardial thickening in presence of pericarditis
- Pulmonary edema
- Pleural effusion
References
- ↑ N. D. Gillespie, G. McNeill, T. Pringle, S. Ogston, A. D. Struthers & S. D. Pringle (1997). "Cross sectional study of contribution of clinical assessment and simple cardiac investigations to diagnosis of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in patients admitted with acute dyspnoea". BMJ (Clinical research ed.). 314 (7085): 936–940. doi:10.1136/bmj.314.7085.936. PMID 9099117. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ R. G. Badgett, C. D. Mulrow, P. M. Otto & G. Ramirez (1996). "How well can the chest radiograph diagnose left ventricular dysfunction?". Journal of general internal medicine. 11 (10): 625–634. doi:10.1007/bf02599031. PMID 8945695. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - ↑ Cathrine W. Knudsen, Torbjorn Omland, Paul Clopton, Arne Westheim, William T. Abraham, Alan B. Storrow, James McCord, Richard M. Nowak, Marie-Claude Aumont, Philippe Duc, Judd E. Hollander, Alan H. B. Wu, Peter A. McCullough & Alan S. Maisel (2004). "Diagnostic value of B-Type natriuretic peptide and chest radiographic findings in patients with acute dyspnea". The American journal of medicine. 116 (6): 363–368. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2003.10.028. PMID 15006584. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help)