Oncologic emergencies: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | |||
{{SI}} | {{SI}} | ||
{{CMG}} | {{CMG}} '''Associate Editor in Chief:''' {{CZ}} | ||
==Classification== | |||
There are two different classifications of oncologic emergencies. | |||
===1. According to Presentation=== | |||
====Presenting Emergencies==== | |||
::* [[APML]] [[Acute promyelocytic leukemia]] | |||
::* [[Hyperleukocytosis]] | |||
::* [[Spinal cord compression]] | |||
::* [[SVC syndrome]] | |||
====Therapy-associated Emergencies==== | |||
::* [[Fever]] and [[Neutropenia]] | |||
::* [[Tumor lysis syndrome]] | |||
::* [[Typhilitis]] | |||
===2. According to Organ Systems=== | |||
====Metabolic Emergencies==== | |||
::* [[Hypercalcemia]] | |||
::* [[Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone]] | |||
::* [[Tumor lysis syndrome]] | |||
====Cardiac Emergencies==== | |||
::* [[Cardiac tamponade]] | |||
::* [[Superior vena cava syndrome]] | |||
== | ====Hematologic Emergencies==== | ||
::* [[Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy]] | |||
::* [[Migratory thrombophlebitis]]: [[Trousseau's syndrome]] | |||
* [[ | ====Neurologic Emergencies==== | ||
* [[ | ::* [[Cord compression]] | ||
::* [[Intracerebral metastases]] | |||
=== | ==Diagnosis== | ||
===Chest X Ray=== | |||
Show below is a chest x ray demonstrating a mediastinal mass. | |||
<gallery> | |||
Image:Mediastinal mass.jpg|Mediastinal mass | |||
</gallery> | |||
== | |||
= | |||
===CT=== | |||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
Image:CT Thickened peritoneum and ascites.png|CT: Thickened peritoneum and [[ascites]]. [[Burkitt's lymphoma]] | Image:CT Thickened peritoneum and ascites.png|CT: Thickened peritoneum and [[ascites]]. [[Burkitt's lymphoma]] | ||
Image:CT Burkitts lymphoma.png|CT: [[Burkitt's lymphoma]] | Image:CT Burkitts lymphoma.png|CT: [[Burkitt's lymphoma]] | ||
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</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==References== | |||
{{reflist|2}} | |||
{{WikiDoc Help Menu}} | |||
{{WikiDoc Sources}} | |||
[[Category:Emergency medicine]] | [[Category:Emergency medicine]] | ||
Latest revision as of 23:00, 29 July 2020
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor in Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]
Classification
There are two different classifications of oncologic emergencies.
1. According to Presentation
Presenting Emergencies
Therapy-associated Emergencies
2. According to Organ Systems
Metabolic Emergencies
Cardiac Emergencies
Hematologic Emergencies
Neurologic Emergencies
Diagnosis
Chest X Ray
Show below is a chest x ray demonstrating a mediastinal mass.
-
Mediastinal mass
CT
-
CT: Thickened peritoneum and ascites. Burkitt's lymphoma
-
CT: Typhilitis