Orbital cellulitis ultrasound: Difference between revisions
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{{Orbital cellulitis}} | {{Orbital cellulitis}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
There are no ultrasound findings specifically associated with orbital cellulitis. Ultrasound can detect an [[abscess]] in the anterior [[orbit]] or medial orbital wall with high [[sensitivity]].<ref name="pmid22346113">{{cite journal| author=Chaudhry IA, Al-Rashed W, Arat YO| title=The hot orbit: orbital cellulitis. | journal=Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol | year= 2012 | volume= 19 | issue= 1 | pages= 34-42 | pmid=22346113 | doi=10.4103/0974-9233.92114 | pmc=3277022 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22346113 }} </ref><ref name="pmid12438049">{{cite journal| author=Mair MH, Geley T, Judmaier W, Gassner I| title=Using orbital sonography to diagnose and monitor treatment of acute swelling of the eyelids in pediatric patients. | journal=AJR Am J Roentgenol | year= 2002 | volume= 179 | issue= 6 | pages= 1529-34 | pmid=12438049 | doi=10.2214/ajr.179.6.1791529 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12438049 }} </ref> On orbital | There are no [[ultrasound]] findings specifically associated with orbital cellulitis. [[Ultrasound]] can detect an [[abscess]] in the anterior [[orbit]] or medial orbital wall with high [[sensitivity]].<ref name="pmid22346113">{{cite journal| author=Chaudhry IA, Al-Rashed W, Arat YO| title=The hot orbit: orbital cellulitis. | journal=Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol | year= 2012 | volume= 19 | issue= 1 | pages= 34-42 | pmid=22346113 | doi=10.4103/0974-9233.92114 | pmc=3277022 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22346113 }} </ref><ref name="pmid12438049">{{cite journal| author=Mair MH, Geley T, Judmaier W, Gassner I| title=Using orbital sonography to diagnose and monitor treatment of acute swelling of the eyelids in pediatric patients. | journal=AJR Am J Roentgenol | year= 2002 | volume= 179 | issue= 6 | pages= 1529-34 | pmid=12438049 | doi=10.2214/ajr.179.6.1791529 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12438049 }} </ref> On [[Ultrasound|orbital ultrasound]], [[Abscesses|orbital abscess]] may appear as an anechoic mass with low internal reflectivity.<ref name="pmid22346113">{{cite journal| author=Chaudhry IA, Al-Rashed W, Arat YO| title=The hot orbit: orbital cellulitis. | journal=Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol | year= 2012 | volume= 19 | issue= 1 | pages= 34-42 | pmid=22346113 | doi=10.4103/0974-9233.92114 | pmc=3277022 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22346113 }} </ref> | ||
==Ultrasound | ==Ultrasound== | ||
There are no ultrasound findings specifically associated with orbital cellulitis. Ultrasound can detect an abscess in the anterior orbit or medial orbital wall with high sensitivity.<ref name="pmid22346113">{{cite journal| author=Chaudhry IA, Al-Rashed W, Arat YO| title=The hot orbit: orbital cellulitis. | journal=Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol | year= 2012 | volume= 19 | issue= 1 | pages= 34-42 | pmid=22346113 | doi=10.4103/0974-9233.92114 | pmc=3277022 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22346113 }} </ref><ref name="pmid12438049">{{cite journal| author=Mair MH, Geley T, Judmaier W, Gassner I| title=Using orbital sonography to diagnose and monitor treatment of acute swelling of the eyelids in pediatric patients. | journal=AJR Am J Roentgenol | year= 2002 | volume= 179 | issue= 6 | pages= 1529-34 | pmid=12438049 | doi=10.2214/ajr.179.6.1791529 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12438049 }} </ref> On orbital | There are no [[ultrasound]] findings specifically associated with orbital cellulitis. [[Ultrasound]] can detect an [[abscess]] in the anterior orbit or medial orbital wall with high [[Sensitivity (tests)|sensitivity]].<ref name="pmid22346113">{{cite journal| author=Chaudhry IA, Al-Rashed W, Arat YO| title=The hot orbit: orbital cellulitis. | journal=Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol | year= 2012 | volume= 19 | issue= 1 | pages= 34-42 | pmid=22346113 | doi=10.4103/0974-9233.92114 | pmc=3277022 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22346113 }} </ref><ref name="pmid12438049">{{cite journal| author=Mair MH, Geley T, Judmaier W, Gassner I| title=Using orbital sonography to diagnose and monitor treatment of acute swelling of the eyelids in pediatric patients. | journal=AJR Am J Roentgenol | year= 2002 | volume= 179 | issue= 6 | pages= 1529-34 | pmid=12438049 | doi=10.2214/ajr.179.6.1791529 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12438049 }} </ref> On [[Ultrasound|orbital ultrasound]], [[Abscess|orbital abscess]] may appear as an anechoic mass with low internal reflectivity.<ref name="pmid22346113">{{cite journal| author=Chaudhry IA, Al-Rashed W, Arat YO| title=The hot orbit: orbital cellulitis. | journal=Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol | year= 2012 | volume= 19 | issue= 1 | pages= 34-42 | pmid=22346113 | doi=10.4103/0974-9233.92114 | pmc=3277022 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22346113 }} </ref> [[Ultrasound]] may be used as an in-office screening tool in cases of suspected [[Abscess|orbital abscess]] or to monitor treatment effectiveness.<ref name="pmid22346113">{{cite journal| author=Chaudhry IA, Al-Rashed W, Arat YO| title=The hot orbit: orbital cellulitis. | journal=Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol | year= 2012 | volume= 19 | issue= 1 | pages= 34-42 | pmid=22346113 | doi=10.4103/0974-9233.92114 | pmc=3277022 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22346113 }} </ref><ref name="pmid12438049">{{cite journal| author=Mair MH, Geley T, Judmaier W, Gassner I| title=Using orbital sonography to diagnose and monitor treatment of acute swelling of the eyelids in pediatric patients. | journal=AJR Am J Roentgenol | year= 2002 | volume= 179 | issue= 6 | pages= 1529-34 | pmid=12438049 | doi=10.2214/ajr.179.6.1791529 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12438049 }} </ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
{{WH}} | |||
{{WS}} | |||
[[Category:Disease]] | [[Category:Disease]] | ||
[[Category:Ophthalmology]] | [[Category:Ophthalmology]] | ||
[[Category:FinalQCRequired]] | [[Category:FinalQCRequired]] | ||
[[Category:Emergency mdicine]] | |||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
[[Category:Infectious disease]] | |||
Latest revision as of 23:26, 29 July 2020
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Tarek Nafee, M.D. [2]
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Overview
There are no ultrasound findings specifically associated with orbital cellulitis. Ultrasound can detect an abscess in the anterior orbit or medial orbital wall with high sensitivity.[1][2] On orbital ultrasound, orbital abscess may appear as an anechoic mass with low internal reflectivity.[1]
Ultrasound
There are no ultrasound findings specifically associated with orbital cellulitis. Ultrasound can detect an abscess in the anterior orbit or medial orbital wall with high sensitivity.[1][2] On orbital ultrasound, orbital abscess may appear as an anechoic mass with low internal reflectivity.[1] Ultrasound may be used as an in-office screening tool in cases of suspected orbital abscess or to monitor treatment effectiveness.[1][2]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Chaudhry IA, Al-Rashed W, Arat YO (2012). "The hot orbit: orbital cellulitis". Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol. 19 (1): 34–42. doi:10.4103/0974-9233.92114. PMC 3277022. PMID 22346113.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Mair MH, Geley T, Judmaier W, Gassner I (2002). "Using orbital sonography to diagnose and monitor treatment of acute swelling of the eyelids in pediatric patients". AJR Am J Roentgenol. 179 (6): 1529–34. doi:10.2214/ajr.179.6.1791529. PMID 12438049.