Polycystic kidney disease historical perspective: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
m (Bot: Removing from Primary care)
 
(10 intermediate revisions by one other user not shown)
Line 5: Line 5:


==Overview==
==Overview==
King Stephen Bathory of Poland died from polycystic kidney disease in 1586. His death began the journey of the discovery of polycystic kidney disease as a [[disease]] process. In 1888, Fe´lix Lejars first used the term polycystic kidney. In the late 18th century, Dr. Matthew Baillie noted that these [[cysts]] were [[vesicular]] and not hydatid, and named them false hydatids of [[kidney]]. In 1994, [[PKD1]] [[gene]] [[mutation]] on [[chromosome 16]], was first implicated in the [[pathogenesis]] of ADPKD patients.


==Historical Perspective==
==Historical Perspective==


===Discovery===
===Discovery===
*[Disease name] was first discovered by [name of scientist], a [nationality + occupation], in [year]/during/following [event].
*In 1888, Fe´lix Lejars first used the term polycystic kidney<ref name="pmid26913889">{{cite journal |vauthors=Balat A |title=Tear drops of kidney: a historical overview of Polycystic Kidney Disease |journal=G Ital Nefrol |volume=33 Suppl 66 |issue= |pages=33.S66.21 |date=February 2016 |pmid=26913889 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
 
*He also stressed on the fact these [[cysts]] are [[bilateral]]
*The association between [important risk factor/cause] and [disease name] was made in/during [year/event].
*In the late 18th century, Dr. Matthew Baillie noted that these [[cysts]] were [[vesicular]] and not hydatid, and named them false hydatids of [[kidney]]<ref>{{cite book | last = BAILLIE | first = MATTHEW | title = MORBID ANATOMY OF SOME OF THE MOST IMPORTANT PARTS OF THE HUMAN BODY. BY MATTHEW BAILLIE, ... THE... SECOND EDITION, CORRECTED AND CONSIDERABLY ENLARGE | publisher = GALE ECCO, PRINT EDITIONS | location = S.l | year = 2018 | isbn = 1385243856 }}</ref>​
*In [year], [scientist] was the first to discover the association between [risk factor] and the development of [disease name].
*In 1994, [[PKD1]] [[gene]] [[mutation]] on [[chromosome 16]], was first implicated in the [[pathogenesis]] of ADPKD patients<ref name="pmid7736581">{{cite journal |vauthors= |title=Polycystic kidney disease: the complete structure of the PKD1 gene and its protein. The International Polycystic Kidney Disease Consortium |journal=Cell |volume=81 |issue=2 |pages=289–98 |date=April 1995 |pmid=7736581 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
*In [year], [gene] mutations were first implicated in the pathogenesis of [disease name].
*Later [[PKHD1]] [[gene]] [[mutation]] was found in patients with ARPKD<ref name="pmid11898128">{{cite journal |vauthors=Onuchic LF, Furu L, Nagasawa Y, Hou X, Eggermann T, Ren Z, Bergmann C, Senderek J, Esquivel E, Zeltner R, Rudnik-Schöneborn S, Mrug M, Sweeney W, Avner ED, Zerres K, Guay-Woodford LM, Somlo S, Germino GG |title=PKHD1, the polycystic kidney and hepatic disease 1 gene, encodes a novel large protein containing multiple immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domains and parallel beta-helix 1 repeats |journal=Am. J. Hum. Genet. |volume=70 |issue=5 |pages=1305–17 |date=May 2002 |pmid=11898128 |pmc=447605 |doi=10.1086/340448 |url=}}</ref>
 
==Outbreaks==
There have been several outbreaks of [disease name], which are summarized below:
 
==Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies==
In [year], [diagnostic test/therapy] was developed by [scientist] to treat/diagnose [disease name].
 
==Impact on Cultural History==


==Famous Cases==
==Famous Cases==
The following are a few famous cases of [[disease name]]:
The following are a few famous cases of Polycystic kidney disease:
*King Stephen Bathory of Poland died from polycystic kidney disease in 1586<ref name="pmid9794593">{{cite journal |vauthors=Torres VE, Watson ML |title=Polycystic kidney disease: antiquity to the 20th century |journal=Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. |volume=13 |issue=10 |pages=2690–6 |date=October 1998 |pmid=9794593 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
*His death began the journey of the discovery of polycystic kidney disease as a [[disease]] process.


==References==
==References==
Line 31: Line 26:
{{WH}}
{{WH}}
{{WS}}
{{WS}}
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Primary care]]
[[Category:Medicine]]
[[Category:Medicine]]
[[Category:Nephrology]]
[[Category:Nephrology]]

Latest revision as of 23:46, 29 July 2020

Polycystic kidney disease Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Polycystic kidney disease from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factor

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-Ray

CT

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Interventions

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Polycystic kidney disease historical perspective On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Polycystic kidney disease historical perspective

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Polycystic kidney disease historical perspective

CDC on Polycystic kidney disease historical perspective

Polycystic kidney disease historical perspective in the news

Blogs on Polycystic kidney disease historical perspective

Directions to Hospitals Treating Polycystic kidney disease

Risk calculators and risk factors for Polycystic kidney disease historical perspective

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: M. Khurram Afzal, MD [2]

Overview

King Stephen Bathory of Poland died from polycystic kidney disease in 1586. His death began the journey of the discovery of polycystic kidney disease as a disease process. In 1888, Fe´lix Lejars first used the term polycystic kidney. In the late 18th century, Dr. Matthew Baillie noted that these cysts were vesicular and not hydatid, and named them false hydatids of kidney. In 1994, PKD1 gene mutation on chromosome 16, was first implicated in the pathogenesis of ADPKD patients.

Historical Perspective

Discovery

Famous Cases

The following are a few famous cases of Polycystic kidney disease:

  • King Stephen Bathory of Poland died from polycystic kidney disease in 1586[5]
  • His death began the journey of the discovery of polycystic kidney disease as a disease process.

References

  1. Balat A (February 2016). "Tear drops of kidney: a historical overview of Polycystic Kidney Disease". G Ital Nefrol. 33 Suppl 66: 33.S66.21. PMID 26913889.
  2. BAILLIE, MATTHEW (2018). MORBID ANATOMY OF SOME OF THE MOST IMPORTANT PARTS OF THE HUMAN BODY. BY MATTHEW BAILLIE, ... THE... SECOND EDITION, CORRECTED AND CONSIDERABLY ENLARGE. S.l: GALE ECCO, PRINT EDITIONS. ISBN 1385243856.
  3. "Polycystic kidney disease: the complete structure of the PKD1 gene and its protein. The International Polycystic Kidney Disease Consortium". Cell. 81 (2): 289–98. April 1995. PMID 7736581.
  4. Onuchic LF, Furu L, Nagasawa Y, Hou X, Eggermann T, Ren Z, Bergmann C, Senderek J, Esquivel E, Zeltner R, Rudnik-Schöneborn S, Mrug M, Sweeney W, Avner ED, Zerres K, Guay-Woodford LM, Somlo S, Germino GG (May 2002). "PKHD1, the polycystic kidney and hepatic disease 1 gene, encodes a novel large protein containing multiple immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domains and parallel beta-helix 1 repeats". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 70 (5): 1305–17. doi:10.1086/340448. PMC 447605. PMID 11898128.
  5. Torres VE, Watson ML (October 1998). "Polycystic kidney disease: antiquity to the 20th century". Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. 13 (10): 2690–6. PMID 9794593.

Template:WH Template:WS