Rhinosinusitis physical examination: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Rhinosinusitis}} | |||
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{DN}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{DN}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
==Physical Examination== | Examination of the nose with a [[speculum]] or [[otoscope]] may reveal [[mucosal]] [[edema]], narrowing of the [[middle meatus]], [[purulent]] [[rhinorrhea]], and other findings. | ||
==Physical Examination== | |||
Common physical examination findings in rhinosinusitis include:<ref name="pmid27602668">{{cite journal |vauthors=Rosenfeld RM |title=CLINICAL PRACTICE. Acute Sinusitis in Adults |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=375 |issue=10 |pages=962–70 |year=2016 |pmid=27602668 |doi=10.1056/NEJMcp1601749 |url=}}</ref> | |||
*[[Pain]] and [[tenderness]] on [[palpation]] of the involved [[sinus]]: [[forehead]] ([[frontal sinuses]]), [[upper jaw]] (maxillary sinuses), in the eyelids and around the eyes ([[ethmoid]] sinuses) | |||
*[[Purulent]] [[rhinorrhea]] in the nose or [[posterior]] [[pharynx]] | |||
*Examination of the nose using a [[speculum]] or [[otoscope]] may reveal the following findings: | |||
**Purulent [[nasal discharge]] | |||
**[[Mucosal]] [[edema]] | |||
**Narrowing of the [[middle meatus]] | |||
**Inferior turbinate hypertrophy | |||
**Deviated [[nasal septum]] | |||
**[[Nasal polyps]] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
[[Category:Otolaryngology]] | |||
[[Category:Emergency mdicine]] | |||
[[Category:Disease]] | |||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
[[Category:Infectious disease]] | [[Category:Infectious disease]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Immunology]] | ||
Latest revision as of 00:01, 30 July 2020
Rhinosinusitis Microchapters |
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Rhinosinusitis physical examination On the Web |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Rhinosinusitis physical examination |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Dima Nimri, M.D. [2]
Overview
Examination of the nose with a speculum or otoscope may reveal mucosal edema, narrowing of the middle meatus, purulent rhinorrhea, and other findings.
Physical Examination
Common physical examination findings in rhinosinusitis include:[1]
- Pain and tenderness on palpation of the involved sinus: forehead (frontal sinuses), upper jaw (maxillary sinuses), in the eyelids and around the eyes (ethmoid sinuses)
- Purulent rhinorrhea in the nose or posterior pharynx
- Examination of the nose using a speculum or otoscope may reveal the following findings:
- Purulent nasal discharge
- Mucosal edema
- Narrowing of the middle meatus
- Inferior turbinate hypertrophy
- Deviated nasal septum
- Nasal polyps
References
- ↑ Rosenfeld RM (2016). "CLINICAL PRACTICE. Acute Sinusitis in Adults". N. Engl. J. Med. 375 (10): 962–70. doi:10.1056/NEJMcp1601749. PMID 27602668.