Sandbox/cap: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Chetan Lokhande (talk | contribs)
WikiBot (talk | contribs)
m Bot: Removing from Primary care
 
(15 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 8: Line 8:


{|
{|
| [[File:Right lung middle lobe pneumonia.jpg|400px|thumb|Infiltration of the right middle lobe.]]
| [[File:Strep Pneumon CXR 01.png|thumb|x370px|Extensive consolidation with branching radiolucencies corresponding to bronchi ('''[[Chest X-ray#Signs|air bronchogram sign]]''') of the right lung. Obscured right hemidiaphragm suggests right lower lobe involvement ('''[[Chest X-ray#Signs|silhouette sign]]''').{{imgrp}}]]
| [[File:Right lung pneumonia.jpg|400px|thumb|Right sided pneumonia.]]
| [[File:Right lung middle lobe pneumonia.jpg|x400px|thumb|Consolidation of the right middle lobe. '''[[Chest X-ray#Signs|Air bronchogram sign]]''' is modestly evident.{{imgwc}}]]
|}
|}


{|
{|
| [[File:Streptococcus pneumonia.jpg|300px|thumb|Extensive consolidation and air bronchograms with loss of the right hemidiaphragm in keeping with right lower lobe pneumonia.]]
| [[File:Right upper lobe pneumonia pediatric.jpg|400px|thumb|Right upper lobe consolidation with '''[[Chest X-ray#Signs|air bronchogram sign]]''', indicating underlying alveolar processes.{{imgwc}}]]
| [[File:Left lower lobe.jpg|300px|thumb|Notice that the left heart margin remains distinct - helping distinguish upper from lower lobe pneumonia.]]
| [[File:Left lower lobe.jpg|x400px|thumb|Enhanced opacity at the left lung field. Sharply demarcatd left heart contour suggests lower lobe pneumonia without lingula involvement ('''[[Chest X-ray#Signs|silhouette sign]]''').{{imgrp}}]]
|}
|}


====Interstitial Pneumonia====


{|
{|
| [[File:Right upper lobe pneumonia pediatric.jpg|300px|thumb|Right upper lobe consolidation with air bronchograms. Features of pneumonia.]]
| [[File:Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia01.jpg|x400px|thumb|Infiltration of the right middle lobe.]]
| [[File:Pneumonia air bronchogram.png|300px|thumb|Arrow show areas of consolidation.]]
| [[File:PCP ground glass.jpg|x400px|thumb|Ground-glass pattern is seen on the X-ray.]]
|}
|}


====Interstitial Pneumonia====
 
 
Atypical pneumonia has the radiographic features of patchy reticular opacities.
 
{|
| [[File:Atypical Pneumonia.jpg|x400px|thumb|Atypical pneumonia has the radiographic features of patchy reticular opacities.]]
| [[File:Pseudomonas.jpg|x400px|thumb| Curved red line shows a bulging fissure which is typical for Pseudomonas, Staphylococcus aureus,Klebsiella pneumoniae]]
|}
 
{|
| [[File:Candida pneumonia.jpg|x400px|thumb|Multifocal patchy air space opacification without a zonal predilection.]]
| [[File:Legionella Pneumonia 1.jpg|x400px|thumb| Right hemithorax air space shadowing predominantly right sided signs were correlated with this radiograph with almost complete right sided air space opacification and early left basal changes.]]
|}
 
{|
| [[File:Chlamydia previous.png|x400px|thumb|Chlamydia pneumonia before treatment.]]
| [[File:Chlamydia one month later.png|x400px|thumb| Chlamydia pneumonia one month later]]
|}


{|
{|
| [[File:Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia01.jpg|x400px|thumb|Infiltration of the right middle lobe.]]
| [[File:Golden S sign Staph.png|x400px|thumb|Right hilar mass (orange) obstructing the right upper lobe bronchus results in collapse of the right upper lobe (green arrow). This results in a reverse S shape to the pleural edge. .]]
| [[Q fever pneumonia.jpg|x400px|thumb|The right hemidiaphragm is elevated with some minor right basal atelectasis.
Hazy airspace opacity is seen in the left mid and upper zone which may be inflammatory in nature.  No areas of confluent consolidation are identified.]]
|}
|}


Line 34: Line 54:
| [[File:Chest pneumonia abscesses caverns effusions.jpg|400px|thumb|Pneumonia with abscesses on both lungs, caverns on the left lung and effusions on both lungs.]]
| [[File:Chest pneumonia abscesses caverns effusions.jpg|400px|thumb|Pneumonia with abscesses on both lungs, caverns on the left lung and effusions on both lungs.]]
| [[File:CT right sided pneumonia.jpg|x400px|thumb|Right sided pneumonia.]]
| [[File:CT right sided pneumonia.jpg|x400px|thumb|Right sided pneumonia.]]
|}
{|
| [[File:Axial CT aspiration.jpg|300px|thumb|]]
| [[File:Axial CT aspiration 2.jpg|300px|thumb|]]
| [[File:Axial CT aspiration 3.jpg|300px|thumb|]]
|}
{|
| [[File:Bronchopneumonia tree in bud appearance|400px|thumb|The tree-in-bud sign describes the CT appearance of multiple areas of centrilobular nodules with a linear branching pattern.]]
| [[File:Bronchopneumonia 2.jpeg|x400px|thumb|]]
|}
{|
| [[File:PCP CT.jpg|400px|thumb|]]
| [[File:PCP CT 1.jpg|x400px|thumb|]]
|}
{|
| [[File:PCP CT 2.jpg|400px|thumb|]]
| [[File:PCP CT 3.jpg|x400px|thumb|]]
|}
|}


Line 42: Line 82:
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Pneumonia|Pneumonia]]
[[Category:Pneumonia|Pneumonia]]
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:primary care]]

Latest revision as of 00:04, 30 July 2020

Pneumonia Main Page

Community-Acquired Pneumonia Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Community-acquired pneumonia from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Severity Criteria

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Chest X Ray

CT

Ultrasound

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Hospital Admission Decision

Medical Therapy

Primary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Sandbox/cap On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Sandbox/cap

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Sandbox/cap

CDC on Sandbox/cap

Sandbox/cap in the news

Blogs on Sandbox/cap

Directions to Hospitals Treating Community-acquired pneumonia

Risk calculators and risk factors for Sandbox/cap

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Chetan Lokhande, M.B.B.S [2]; João André Alves Silva, M.D. [3]

Chest X-Rays

Lobar Pneumonia

Extensive consolidation with branching radiolucencies corresponding to bronchi (air bronchogram sign) of the right lung. Obscured right hemidiaphragm suggests right lower lobe involvement (silhouette sign).

Image Courtesy of Radiopaedia and Copylefted.

Consolidation of the right middle lobe. Air bronchogram sign is modestly evident.

Image Courtesy of Wikimedia Commons and Copylefted.

Right upper lobe consolidation with air bronchogram sign, indicating underlying alveolar processes.

Image Courtesy of Wikimedia Commons and Copylefted.

Enhanced opacity at the left lung field. Sharply demarcatd left heart contour suggests lower lobe pneumonia without lingula involvement (silhouette sign).

Image Courtesy of Radiopaedia and Copylefted.

Interstitial Pneumonia

Infiltration of the right middle lobe.
Ground-glass pattern is seen on the X-ray.


Atypical pneumonia has the radiographic features of patchy reticular opacities.

Atypical pneumonia has the radiographic features of patchy reticular opacities.
Curved red line shows a bulging fissure which is typical for Pseudomonas, Staphylococcus aureus,Klebsiella pneumoniae
Multifocal patchy air space opacification without a zonal predilection.
Right hemithorax air space shadowing predominantly right sided signs were correlated with this radiograph with almost complete right sided air space opacification and early left basal changes.
Chlamydia pneumonia before treatment.
Chlamydia pneumonia one month later
Right hilar mass (orange) obstructing the right upper lobe bronchus results in collapse of the right upper lobe (green arrow). This results in a reverse S shape to the pleural edge. .
x400px|thumb|The right hemidiaphragm is elevated with some minor right basal atelectasis. Hazy airspace opacity is seen in the left mid and upper zone which may be inflammatory in nature. No areas of confluent consolidation are identified.

CT Images

Pneumonia with abscesses on both lungs, caverns on the left lung and effusions on both lungs.
Right sided pneumonia.


File:Bronchopneumonia tree in bud appearance
The tree-in-bud sign describes the CT appearance of multiple areas of centrilobular nodules with a linear branching pattern.

References