Sialolithiasis classification: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
There is no established system for the classification of sialolithisis, but it may be classified according to location of the stone, [[Opacity (optics)|opacity]] ([[radiopaque]] or radiolucent), symptoms ([[symptomatic]] or [[asymptomatic]]).
There is no established system for the classification of sialolithiasis, but it may be classified according to the location of the stone, [[Submandibular gland|submandibular glands]], [[Parotid gland|parotid glands]], and [[Sublingual gland|sublinguals]] or minor [[Salivary gland|salivary glands]] ; or radiographic charachteristics: [[radiopaque]], or radiolucent.


==Classification==
==Classification==
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|-
|-
|[[Submandibular gland|Submandibular glands]]
|[[Submandibular gland|Submandibular glands]]
| 80 to 90 
|80 to 90 
|-
|-
|[[Parotid gland|Parotid glands]]
|[[Parotid gland|Parotid glands]]
|6 to 20  
|6 to 20  
|-
|-
|[[Sublingual gland|Sublinguals]] or minor salivary glands
|[[Sublingual gland|Sublinguals]] or minor [[Salivary gland|salivary glands]]
|1 to 2
|1 to 2
|}
|}
* Submandibular stones can be classified further as [[anterior]] or [[posterior]] in relation to the [[mandibular]] first [[Molar (tooth)|molar]] teeth.
* [[Submandibular gland|Submandibular]] stones can be classified further as [[anterior]] or [[posterior]] in relation to the mandibular first [[Molar (tooth)|molar]] teeth.
* Stones may be [[radiopaque]], where they be visible on radiographs or radiolucent where they will not show up on radiography   
* Stones may be [[radiopaque]], where they be visible on [[Radiograph|radiographs]] or radiolucent where they will not show up on [[radiography]]  
* Stones may also be [[symptomatic]] or [[asymptomatic]].
* Stones may also be [[symptomatic]] or [[asymptomatic]].


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[[Category:Medicine]]
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[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
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[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Primary care]]

Latest revision as of 00:10, 30 July 2020

Sialolithiasis Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mahda Alihashemi M.D. [2]

Overview

There is no established system for the classification of sialolithiasis, but it may be classified according to the location of the stone, submandibular glands, parotid glands, and sublinguals or minor salivary glands ; or radiographic charachteristics: radiopaque, or radiolucent.

Classification

  • There is no established system for the classification of sialolithiasis, but sialolithiasis may be classified according to location of the stone.[1]
Gland Percent of stones
Submandibular glands 80 to 90 
Parotid glands 6 to 20
Sublinguals or minor salivary glands 1 to 2

References

  1. Capaccio P, Torretta S, Ottavian F, Sambataro G, Pignataro L (2007). "Modern management of obstructive salivary diseases". Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 27 (4): 161–72. PMC 2640028. PMID 17957846.

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