Syphilis ultrasound: Difference between revisions

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{{Syphilis}}
{{Syphilis}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{AA}}{{TarekNafee}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
Ultrasound only plays a role as part of the routine prenatal screening. In cases of congenital syphilis that was not detected on laboratory tests, antenatal sonogram may demonstrate non-specific findings such as placentomegaly, fetal hepatosplenomegaly, bent long bones, and fetal ascites.
Ultrasound only plays a role as part of the routine prenatal screening. In cases of congenital syphilis that were not detected on laboratory tests, antenatal sonogram may demonstrate non-specific findings such as placentomegaly, fetal [[hepatosplenomegaly]], bent long bones, and fetal [[ascites]].
==Ultrasound==
==Ultrasound==
Antenatal sonographic features are often non specific and mimic those of the generalised in utero infection. Such features include:<ref name="radiop2"> https://radiopaedia.org/articles/in-utero-syphilis-infection. Accessed on September 28th, 2016. </ref><ref name="pmid21844732">{{cite journal| author=Reyna-Figueroa J, Esparza-Aguilar M, Hernández-Hernández Ldel C, Fernández-Canton S, Richardson-Lopez Collada VL| title=Congenital syphilis, a reemergent disease in Mexico: its epidemiology during the last 2 decades. | journal=Sex Transm Dis | year= 2011 | volume= 38 | issue= 9 | pages= 798-801 | pmid=21844732 | doi=10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31821898ca | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21844732  }} </ref>
Antenatal sonographic features are often non-specific and mimic those of the generalized ''in utero'' infection. Such features include:<ref name="radiop2"> https://radiopaedia.org/articles/in-utero-syphilis-infection. Accessed on September 28th, 2016. </ref><ref name="pmid21844732">{{cite journal| author=Reyna-Figueroa J, Esparza-Aguilar M, Hernández-Hernández Ldel C, Fernández-Canton S, Richardson-Lopez Collada VL| title=Congenital syphilis, a reemergent disease in Mexico: its epidemiology during the last 2 decades. | journal=Sex Transm Dis | year= 2011 | volume= 38 | issue= 9 | pages= 798-801 | pmid=21844732 | doi=10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31821898ca | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21844732  }} </ref>
*Fetal hepatosplenomegaly
*Fetal [[hepatosplenomegaly]]
* Placentomegaly
* Placentomegaly
* Fetal ascites<br>
* Fetal [[ascites]]<br>
In severe cases there may be evidence of:
In severe cases there may be evidence of:
*Fetal hydrops
*Fetal [[hydrops]]
*Bent fetal long bones
*Bent fetal long bones


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[[Category:Emergency mdicine]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Gynecology]]
[[Category:Urology]]
[[Category:Neurology]]

Latest revision as of 00:23, 30 July 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aysha Anwar, M.B.B.S[2], Tarek Nafee, M.D. [3]

Overview

Ultrasound only plays a role as part of the routine prenatal screening. In cases of congenital syphilis that were not detected on laboratory tests, antenatal sonogram may demonstrate non-specific findings such as placentomegaly, fetal hepatosplenomegaly, bent long bones, and fetal ascites.

Ultrasound

Antenatal sonographic features are often non-specific and mimic those of the generalized in utero infection. Such features include:[1][2]

In severe cases there may be evidence of:

  • Fetal hydrops
  • Bent fetal long bones

References

  1. https://radiopaedia.org/articles/in-utero-syphilis-infection. Accessed on September 28th, 2016.
  2. Reyna-Figueroa J, Esparza-Aguilar M, Hernández-Hernández Ldel C, Fernández-Canton S, Richardson-Lopez Collada VL (2011). "Congenital syphilis, a reemergent disease in Mexico: its epidemiology during the last 2 decades". Sex Transm Dis. 38 (9): 798–801. doi:10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31821898ca. PMID 21844732.

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