Whipple's disease x ray: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
No edit summary |
m (Bot: Removing from Primary care) |
||
| (30 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Whipple's disease}} | {{Whipple's disease}} | ||
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{BHA}}; {{SSH}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[X-rays|X-ray]] findings associated with [[Whipple's disease]] depend on the system involved. These findings are not diagnostic. In patients with pulmonary involvement, [[chest x-ray]] may demonstrate [[pulmonary]] infiltrates, [[pleural effusion]], [[nodular]] pattern, small [[lung volumes]], or [[mediastinal lymphadenopathy]]. | |||
==X Ray== | ==X Ray== | ||
* | *[[X-rays|X-ray]] findings associated with Whipple's disease depend on the system involved.<ref name="pmid11432814">{{cite journal| author=Dutly F, Altwegg M| title=Whipple's disease and "Tropheryma whippelii". | journal=Clin Microbiol Rev | year= 2001 | volume= 14 | issue= 3 | pages= 561-83 | pmid=11432814 | doi=10.1128/CMR.14.3.561-583.2001 | pmc=88990 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11432814 }} </ref><ref name="pmid17202456">{{cite journal| author=Fenollar F, Puéchal X, Raoult D| title=Whipple's disease. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 2007 | volume= 356 | issue= 1 | pages= 55-66 | pmid=17202456 | doi=10.1056/NEJMra062477 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17202456 }} </ref><ref name="pmid18291339">{{cite journal |vauthors=Schneider T, Moos V, Loddenkemper C, Marth T, Fenollar F, Raoult D |title=Whipple's disease: new aspects of pathogenesis and treatment |journal=Lancet Infect Dis |volume=8 |issue=3 |pages=179–90 |year=2008 |pmid=18291339 |doi=10.1016/S1473-3099(08)70042-2 |url=}}</ref><ref name="MarthMoos2016">{{cite journal|last1=Marth|first1=Thomas|last2=Moos|first2=Verena|last3=Müller|first3=Christian|last4=Biagi|first4=Federico|last5=Schneider|first5=Thomas|title=Tropheryma whipplei infection and Whipple's disease|journal=The Lancet Infectious Diseases|volume=16|issue=3|year=2016|pages=e13–e22|issn=14733099|doi=10.1016/S1473-3099(15)00537-X}}</ref><ref name="Schoniger-HekelePetermann2007">{{cite journal|last1=Schoniger-Hekele|first1=M.|last2=Petermann|first2=D.|last3=Weber|first3=B.|last4=Muller|first4=C.|title=Tropheryma whipplei in the Environment: Survey of Sewage Plant Influxes and Sewage Plant Workers|journal=Applied and Environmental Microbiology|volume=73|issue=6|year=2007|pages=2033–2035|issn=0099-2240|doi=10.1128/AEM.02335-06}}</ref><ref name="BurešKopáčová2013">{{cite journal|last1=Bureš|first1=Jan|last2=Kopáčová|first2=Marcela|last3=Douda|first3=Tomáš|last4=Bártová|first4=Jolana|last5=Tomš|first5=Jan|last6=Rejchrt|first6=Stanislav|last7=Tachecí|first7=Ilja|title=Whipple’s Disease: Our Own Experience and Review of the Literature|journal=Gastroenterology Research and Practice|volume=2013|year=2013|pages=1–10|issn=1687-6121|doi=10.1155/2013/478349}}</ref><ref name="DutlyAltwegg2001">{{cite journal|last1=Dutly|first1=F.|last2=Altwegg|first2=M.|title=Whipple's Disease and "Tropheryma whippelii"|journal=Clinical Microbiology Reviews|volume=14|issue=3|year=2001|pages=561–583|issn=0893-8512|doi=10.1128/CMR.14.3.561-583.2001}}</ref><ref name="DolmansBoel2017">{{cite journal|last1=Dolmans|first1=Ruben A. V.|last2=Boel|first2=C. H. Edwin|last3=Lacle|first3=Miangela M.|last4=Kusters|first4=Johannes G.|title=Clinical Manifestations, Treatment, and Diagnosis of Tropheryma whipplei Infections|journal=Clinical Microbiology Reviews|volume=30|issue=2|year=2017|pages=529–555|issn=0893-8512|doi=10.1128/CMR.00033-16}}</ref><ref name="pmid18159328">{{cite journal |vauthors=Conly JM, Johnston BL |title=Rare but not so rare: The evolving spectrum of Whipple's disease |journal=Can J Infect Dis |volume=12 |issue=3 |pages=133–5 |year=2001 |pmid=18159328 |pmc=2094813 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="FenollarLagier2014">{{cite journal|last1=Fenollar|first1=Florence|last2=Lagier|first2=Jean-Christophe|last3=Raoult|first3=Didier|title=Tropheryma whipplei and Whipple's disease|journal=Journal of Infection|volume=69|issue=2|year=2014|pages=103–112|issn=01634453|doi=10.1016/j.jinf.2014.05.008}}</ref><ref name="KeitaBrouqui2013">{{cite journal|last1=Keita|first1=Alpha Kabinet|last2=Brouqui|first2=Philippe|last3=Badiaga|first3=Sékéné|last4=Benkouiten|first4=Samir|last5=Ratmanov|first5=Pavel|last6=Raoult|first6=Didier|last7=Fenollar|first7=Florence|title=Tropheryma whipplei prevalence strongly suggests human transmission in homeless shelters|journal=International Journal of Infectious Diseases|volume=17|issue=1|year=2013|pages=e67–e68|issn=12019712|doi=10.1016/j.ijid.2012.05.1033}}</ref><ref name="SchwartzmanSchwartzman2013">{{cite journal|last1=Schwartzman|first1=Sergio|last2=Schwartzman|first2=Monica|title=Whipple's Disease|journal=Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America|volume=39|issue=2|year=2013|pages=313–321|issn=0889857X|doi=10.1016/j.rdc.2013.03.005}}</ref> | ||
**Pleural effusion | *[[Pulmonary]] and [[joint]] involvement could be visible on [[x-ray]]. However, these findings are not diagnostic. | ||
** | *In few patients with [[pulmonary]] involvement, [[chest x-ray]] may demonstrate: | ||
**[[Pulmonary]] infiltrates | |||
**[[Pleural effusion]] | |||
[[Image:Small bilateral pleural effusions.jpg|thumb|left|Small bilateral [[pleural effusions]] - [https://radiopaedia.org/cases/pleural-effusion-1 Source: Case courtesy of Radswiki-Radiopaedia.org]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://radiopaedia.org/cases/pleural-effusion-1 |title=Pleural effusion | Radiology Case | Radiopaedia.org |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref>]] | |||
<br style="clear:left" /> | |||
:*[[Nodular]] pattern | |||
:*Small [[lung volumes]] | |||
:*[[Mediastinal lymphadenopathy]] | |||
* | *In patients with [[joint]] involvement, [[joints]] usually appear normal on [[x-ray]]. However, in rare cases, [[joint]] [[x-ray]] may show:<ref name="pmid11432814">{{cite journal| author=Dutly F, Altwegg M| title=Whipple's disease and "Tropheryma whippelii". | journal=Clin Microbiol Rev | year= 2001 | volume= 14 | issue= 3 | pages= 561-83 | pmid=11432814 | doi=10.1128/CMR.14.3.561-583.2001 | pmc=88990 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11432814 }}</ref> | ||
** | **[[Arthritis]] of [[knees]] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
| |||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
[[Category:Medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | |||
[[Category:Infectious disease]] | |||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
[[Category:Radiology]] | |||
Latest revision as of 00:45, 30 July 2020
|
Whipple's disease Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Whipple's disease x ray On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Whipple's disease x ray |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Whipple's disease x ray |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Bhagyashree Deshmankar M.B.B.S.[2]; Sadaf Sharfaei M.D.[3]
Overview
X-ray findings associated with Whipple's disease depend on the system involved. These findings are not diagnostic. In patients with pulmonary involvement, chest x-ray may demonstrate pulmonary infiltrates, pleural effusion, nodular pattern, small lung volumes, or mediastinal lymphadenopathy.
X Ray
- X-ray findings associated with Whipple's disease depend on the system involved.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]
- Pulmonary and joint involvement could be visible on x-ray. However, these findings are not diagnostic.
- In few patients with pulmonary involvement, chest x-ray may demonstrate:
- Pulmonary infiltrates
- Pleural effusion
- Nodular pattern
- Small lung volumes
- Mediastinal lymphadenopathy
- In patients with joint involvement, joints usually appear normal on x-ray. However, in rare cases, joint x-ray may show:[1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Dutly F, Altwegg M (2001). "Whipple's disease and "Tropheryma whippelii"". Clin Microbiol Rev. 14 (3): 561–83. doi:10.1128/CMR.14.3.561-583.2001. PMC 88990. PMID 11432814.
- ↑ Fenollar F, Puéchal X, Raoult D (2007). "Whipple's disease". N Engl J Med. 356 (1): 55–66. doi:10.1056/NEJMra062477. PMID 17202456.
- ↑ Schneider T, Moos V, Loddenkemper C, Marth T, Fenollar F, Raoult D (2008). "Whipple's disease: new aspects of pathogenesis and treatment". Lancet Infect Dis. 8 (3): 179–90. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(08)70042-2. PMID 18291339.
- ↑ Marth, Thomas; Moos, Verena; Müller, Christian; Biagi, Federico; Schneider, Thomas (2016). "Tropheryma whipplei infection and Whipple's disease". The Lancet Infectious Diseases. 16 (3): e13–e22. doi:10.1016/S1473-3099(15)00537-X. ISSN 1473-3099.
- ↑ Schoniger-Hekele, M.; Petermann, D.; Weber, B.; Muller, C. (2007). "Tropheryma whipplei in the Environment: Survey of Sewage Plant Influxes and Sewage Plant Workers". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 73 (6): 2033–2035. doi:10.1128/AEM.02335-06. ISSN 0099-2240.
- ↑ Bureš, Jan; Kopáčová, Marcela; Douda, Tomáš; Bártová, Jolana; Tomš, Jan; Rejchrt, Stanislav; Tachecí, Ilja (2013). "Whipple's Disease: Our Own Experience and Review of the Literature". Gastroenterology Research and Practice. 2013: 1–10. doi:10.1155/2013/478349. ISSN 1687-6121.
- ↑ Dutly, F.; Altwegg, M. (2001). "Whipple's Disease and "Tropheryma whippelii"". Clinical Microbiology Reviews. 14 (3): 561–583. doi:10.1128/CMR.14.3.561-583.2001. ISSN 0893-8512.
- ↑ Dolmans, Ruben A. V.; Boel, C. H. Edwin; Lacle, Miangela M.; Kusters, Johannes G. (2017). "Clinical Manifestations, Treatment, and Diagnosis of Tropheryma whipplei Infections". Clinical Microbiology Reviews. 30 (2): 529–555. doi:10.1128/CMR.00033-16. ISSN 0893-8512.
- ↑ Conly JM, Johnston BL (2001). "Rare but not so rare: The evolving spectrum of Whipple's disease". Can J Infect Dis. 12 (3): 133–5. PMC 2094813. PMID 18159328.
- ↑ Fenollar, Florence; Lagier, Jean-Christophe; Raoult, Didier (2014). "Tropheryma whipplei and Whipple's disease". Journal of Infection. 69 (2): 103–112. doi:10.1016/j.jinf.2014.05.008. ISSN 0163-4453.
- ↑ Keita, Alpha Kabinet; Brouqui, Philippe; Badiaga, Sékéné; Benkouiten, Samir; Ratmanov, Pavel; Raoult, Didier; Fenollar, Florence (2013). "Tropheryma whipplei prevalence strongly suggests human transmission in homeless shelters". International Journal of Infectious Diseases. 17 (1): e67–e68. doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2012.05.1033. ISSN 1201-9712.
- ↑ Schwartzman, Sergio; Schwartzman, Monica (2013). "Whipple's Disease". Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America. 39 (2): 313–321. doi:10.1016/j.rdc.2013.03.005. ISSN 0889-857X.
- ↑ "Pleural effusion | Radiology Case | Radiopaedia.org".