Ileus classification: Difference between revisions
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{{Ileus}} | {{Ileus}} | ||
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==Overview== | |||
There is no specific system for classification of [[ileus|postoperative ileus]]. However, based on [[etiology]], [[ileus|postoperative ileus]] may be classified into [[drug]]-induced [[ileus]], [[ileus]] secondary to [[metabolic]] and [[electrolyte disturbances]], and [[ileus]] due to some [[systemic]] disorders. | |||
==Classification== | ==Classification== | ||
There is no specific system for classification of [[ileus|postoperative ileus]]. However, based on [[etiology]], [[ileus|postoperative ileus]] may be classified into [[drug]]-induced [[ileus]], [[ileus]] secondary to [[metabolic]] and [[electrolyte disturbances]], and [[ileus]] due to some [[systemic]] disorders.<ref name="LordSillin2010">{{cite journal|last1=Lord|first1=Reginald V. N.|last2=Sillin|first2=Lelan F.|title=Motility Disorders of the Small Bowel|year=2010|pages=17–26|doi=10.1007/978-1-84996-372-5_2}}</ref><ref name="pmid14978625">{{cite journal |vauthors=Baig MK, Wexner SD |title=Postoperative ileus: a review |journal=Dis. Colon Rectum |volume=47 |issue=4 |pages=516–26 |year=2004 |pmid=14978625 |doi=10.1007/s10350-003-0067-9 |url=}}</ref> | |||
{{familytree/start}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01=[[ileus|Postopertive ileus]]}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | }} | |||
{{familytree | | | | B01 | | | | | | | | | | B02 | | | | | | | | | | B03 | | | | | | | |B01=[[Drug]]-induced [[ileus]]|B02=[[Ileus]] due to [[Metabolism|metabolic]] & [[electrolyte disturbances]]|B03=[[ileus]] due to Systemic disorders}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | |}} | |||
{{familytree | | | | C01 | | | | | | | | | | C02 | | | | | | | | | | C03 | | | | | | | |C01=•[[Opiate|Opiates]]<br>•[[Anticholinergic|Anticholinergics]]<br>•[[Autonomic nervous system|Autonomic blockers]]<br> •Psychotropic [[drugs]]<br> •[[General anaesthesia]]<br>|C02=•[[Hypokalemia]]<br>•[[Hyponatremia]]<br>•[[Hypomagnesemia]]<br>•[[Hypophosphatemia]]<br>|C03=•[[Diabetes]]<br> •[[Hypoparathyroidism]]<br>•[[Renal insufficiency|Renal failure]]<br>•[[Sepsis]]<br>•[[Pneumonia]]<br>}} | |||
{{familytree/end}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
[[Category: | | ||
[[Category:Medicine]] | |||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | [[Category:Gastroenterology]] | ||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] |
Latest revision as of 21:57, 18 January 2021
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Akshun Kalia M.B.B.S.[2]
Overview
There is no specific system for classification of postoperative ileus. However, based on etiology, postoperative ileus may be classified into drug-induced ileus, ileus secondary to metabolic and electrolyte disturbances, and ileus due to some systemic disorders.
Classification
There is no specific system for classification of postoperative ileus. However, based on etiology, postoperative ileus may be classified into drug-induced ileus, ileus secondary to metabolic and electrolyte disturbances, and ileus due to some systemic disorders.[1][2]
Postopertive ileus | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Drug-induced ileus | Ileus due to metabolic & electrolyte disturbances | ileus due to Systemic disorders | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
•Opiates •Anticholinergics •Autonomic blockers •Psychotropic drugs •General anaesthesia | •Hypokalemia •Hyponatremia •Hypomagnesemia •Hypophosphatemia | •Diabetes •Hypoparathyroidism •Renal failure •Sepsis •Pneumonia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
References
- ↑ Lord, Reginald V. N.; Sillin, Lelan F. (2010). "Motility Disorders of the Small Bowel": 17–26. doi:10.1007/978-1-84996-372-5_2.
- ↑ Baig MK, Wexner SD (2004). "Postoperative ileus: a review". Dis. Colon Rectum. 47 (4): 516–26. doi:10.1007/s10350-003-0067-9. PMID 14978625.