Metabolic alkalosis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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{{Metabolic alkalosis}}
{{Metabolic alkalosis}}


{{CMG}}; {{AE}}  
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MMT}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
The majority of patients with [disease name] are asymptomatic.
The hallmark of Metabolic Alkalosis is elevated HCO3 ion in serum primarily. A positive history of cystic fibrosis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia, CHF, Uncontrolled HTN, Excess Antacid consumption, Calcium over supplementation, Penicillin use, Recent diuretics use, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Licorice consumption, Massive Blood transfusion are  suggestive of Metabolic Alkalosis. The most common symptoms of Metabolic Alkalosis include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, irritability, restlessness. Common symptoms of metabolic alkalosis include muscle cramp, tingling, tremor, slow respiration. Less common symptoms of metabolic alkalosis include loss of consciousness, altered mental status etc.
 
OR
 
The hallmark of [disease name] is [finding]. A positive history of [finding 1] and [finding 2] is suggestive of [disease name]. The most common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Common symptoms of [disease] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Less common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3].


==History and Symptoms==
==History and Symptoms==
*The majority of patients with [disease name] are asymptomatic.
*The hallmark of Metabolic Alkalosis is elevated HCO3 ion in serum primarily. A positive history of cystic fibrosis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia, CHF, Uncontrolled HTN, Excess Antacid consumption, Calcium over supplementation, Penicillin use, Recent diuretics use, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Licorice consumption, Massive Blood transfusion are  suggestive of Metabolic Alkalosis. The most common symptoms of Metabolic Alkalosis include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, palpitation, irritability, restlessness. Common symptoms of metabolic alkalosis include muscle cramp, tingling, tremor slow respiration. Less common symptoms of metabolic alkalosis include loss of consciousness, altered mental status etc. 
OR
*The hallmark of [disease name] is [finding]. A positive history of [finding 1] and [finding 2] is suggestive of [disease name]. The most common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3].
*Symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. 
===History===
===History===
Patients with [disease name]] may have a positive history of:
Patients with metabolic alkalosis may have a positive history of:
*[History finding 1]
*cystic fibrosis
*[History finding 2]
*Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
*[History finding 3]
*Liddle, bartter, gitelman syndrome
*Congenital Chloride Diarrhea
*CHF
*Uncontrolled HTN
*Excess Antacid consumption
*Calcium over supplementation
*Penicillin use
*Recent diuretics use
*Vomiting
*Diarrhea
*Licorice consumption
*Massive Blood transfusion
*H/O recent hypercapneic respiratory failure


===Common Symptoms===
===Common Symptoms===
Common symptoms of [disease] include:
Common symptoms of metabolic alkalosis include:
*[Symptom 1]
*Nausea,
*[Symptom 2]
*Vomiting
*[Symptom 3]
*Diarrhea
*Palpitation
*Irritability
*Restlessness
*Muscle cramp
*Tingling
*Tremor
*Slow respiration


===Less Common Symptoms===
===Less Common Symptoms===
Less common symptoms of [disease name] include  
Less common symptoms of metabolic alkalosis include  
*[Symptom 1]
*Loss of consciousness
*[Symptom 2]
*Altered mental status
*[Symptom 3]


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 07:04, 1 February 2021

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Marufa Marium, M.B.B.S[2]

Overview

The hallmark of Metabolic Alkalosis is elevated HCO3 ion in serum primarily. A positive history of cystic fibrosis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia, CHF, Uncontrolled HTN, Excess Antacid consumption, Calcium over supplementation, Penicillin use, Recent diuretics use, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Licorice consumption, Massive Blood transfusion are suggestive of Metabolic Alkalosis. The most common symptoms of Metabolic Alkalosis include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, irritability, restlessness. Common symptoms of metabolic alkalosis include muscle cramp, tingling, tremor, slow respiration. Less common symptoms of metabolic alkalosis include loss of consciousness, altered mental status etc.

History and Symptoms

  • The hallmark of Metabolic Alkalosis is elevated HCO3 ion in serum primarily. A positive history of cystic fibrosis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia, CHF, Uncontrolled HTN, Excess Antacid consumption, Calcium over supplementation, Penicillin use, Recent diuretics use, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Licorice consumption, Massive Blood transfusion are suggestive of Metabolic Alkalosis. The most common symptoms of Metabolic Alkalosis include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, palpitation, irritability, restlessness. Common symptoms of metabolic alkalosis include muscle cramp, tingling, tremor slow respiration. Less common symptoms of metabolic alkalosis include loss of consciousness, altered mental status etc. 

History

Patients with metabolic alkalosis may have a positive history of:

  • cystic fibrosis
  • Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
  • Liddle, bartter, gitelman syndrome
  • Congenital Chloride Diarrhea
  • CHF
  • Uncontrolled HTN
  • Excess Antacid consumption
  • Calcium over supplementation
  • Penicillin use
  • Recent diuretics use
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Licorice consumption
  • Massive Blood transfusion
  • H/O recent hypercapneic respiratory failure

Common Symptoms

Common symptoms of metabolic alkalosis include:

  • Nausea,
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Palpitation
  • Irritability
  • Restlessness
  • Muscle cramp
  • Tingling
  • Tremor
  • Slow respiration

Less Common Symptoms

Less common symptoms of metabolic alkalosis include

  • Loss of consciousness
  • Altered mental status

References

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