Alcoholic hepatitis epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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===Prevalence=== | ===Prevalence=== | ||
* In US, 7.2% of adults suffer from [[alcohol use disorder]].<ref> {{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK470217/# |title=Alcoholic Hepatitis - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf |format= |work= |accessdate=}} </ref> | * In US, 7.2% of adults suffer from [[alcohol use disorder]].<ref> {{cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK470217/# |title=Alcoholic Hepatitis - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf |format= |work= |accessdate=}} </ref> | ||
** [[Alcohol use disorder]] defined as consumption of >3 drinks/day in [[males]] and >2 drinks/ day in [[females]], or binge drinking as >5 drinks in [[males]] and >4 drinks in [[females]],over 2 h period<ref name="pmid29336434">{{cite journal| author=Singal AK, Bataller R, Ahn J, Kamath PS, Shah VH| title=ACG Clinical Guideline: Alcoholic Liver Disease. | journal=Am J Gastroenterol | year= 2018 | volume= 113 | issue= 2 | pages= 175-194 | pmid=29336434 | doi=10.1038/ajg.2017.469 | pmc=6524956 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29336434 }} </ref> | |||
* In Western countries, [[ alcohol]]is the cause of 80% of hepatotoxic deaths and 50% of liver cirrhosis.<ref name="pmid30221911">{{cite journal| author=Testino G, Leone S, Fagoonee S, Pellicano R| title=Alcoholic liver fibrosis: detection and treatment. | journal=Minerva Med | year= 2018 | volume= 109 | issue= 6 | pages= 457-471 | pmid=30221911 | doi=10.23736/S0026-4806.18.05844-5 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30221911 }} </ref> | * In Western countries, [[ alcohol]]is the cause of 80% of hepatotoxic deaths and 50% of liver cirrhosis.<ref name="pmid30221911">{{cite journal| author=Testino G, Leone S, Fagoonee S, Pellicano R| title=Alcoholic liver fibrosis: detection and treatment. | journal=Minerva Med | year= 2018 | volume= 109 | issue= 6 | pages= 457-471 | pmid=30221911 | doi=10.23736/S0026-4806.18.05844-5 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=30221911 }} </ref> | ||
* According to a survey between 2001-2011 from 211 hospitals, Alcoholic Hepatitis was accounted for 0.08% to 0.09% of hospital admissions. | * According to a survey between 2001-2011 from 211 hospitals, Alcoholic Hepatitis was accounted for 0.08% to 0.09% of hospital admissions. | ||
*Regarding to another study in 2007, [[Alcoholic Hepatitis]] was accounted for 0.71% of all hospital admissions in US.<ref name="pmid21085006">{{cite journal| author=Liangpunsakul S| title=Clinical characteristics and mortality of hospitalized alcoholic hepatitis patients in the United States. | journal=J Clin Gastroenterol | year= 2011 | volume= 45 | issue= 8 | pages= 714-9 | pmid=21085006 | doi=10.1097/MCG.0b013e3181fdef1d | pmc=3135756 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21085006 }} </ref> | *Regarding to another study in 2007, [[Alcoholic Hepatitis]] was accounted for 0.71% of all hospital admissions in US.<ref name="pmid21085006">{{cite journal| author=Liangpunsakul S| title=Clinical characteristics and mortality of hospitalized alcoholic hepatitis patients in the United States. | journal=J Clin Gastroenterol | year= 2011 | volume= 45 | issue= 8 | pages= 714-9 | pmid=21085006 | doi=10.1097/MCG.0b013e3181fdef1d | pmc=3135756 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21085006 }} </ref> | ||
* The peak [[incidence]] of [[Alcoholic Hepatitis]] is between 20-60 years of age. | * The peak [[incidence]] of [[Alcoholic Hepatitis]] is between 20-60 years of age. | ||
===Gender=== | ===Gender=== | ||
* Women are at greater risk of developing [[Alcoholic Hepatitis]] after shorter duration and smaller amount of [[alcohol]] intake . | * Women are at greater risk of developing [[Alcoholic Hepatitis]] after shorter duration and smaller amount of [[alcohol]] intake . | ||
Latest revision as of 03:56, 30 July 2021
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shadan Mehraban, M.D.[2]
Overview
In US, 7.2% of adults suffer from alcohol use disorder.The peak incidence of Alcoholic Hepatitis is between 20-60 years of age.In 2007, Alcoholic Hepatitis was accounted for 0.71% of all hospital admissions in US. Women are at greater risk of developing Alcoholic Hepatitis after shorter duration and smaller amount of alcohol intake.
Epidemiology and Demographics
Prevalence
- In US, 7.2% of adults suffer from alcohol use disorder.[1]
- In Western countries, alcoholis the cause of 80% of hepatotoxic deaths and 50% of liver cirrhosis.[3]
- According to a survey between 2001-2011 from 211 hospitals, Alcoholic Hepatitis was accounted for 0.08% to 0.09% of hospital admissions.
- Regarding to another study in 2007, Alcoholic Hepatitis was accounted for 0.71% of all hospital admissions in US.[4]
- The peak incidence of Alcoholic Hepatitis is between 20-60 years of age.
Gender
- Women are at greater risk of developing Alcoholic Hepatitis after shorter duration and smaller amount of alcohol intake .
References
- ↑ "Alcoholic Hepatitis - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf".
- ↑ Singal AK, Bataller R, Ahn J, Kamath PS, Shah VH (2018). "ACG Clinical Guideline: Alcoholic Liver Disease". Am J Gastroenterol. 113 (2): 175–194. doi:10.1038/ajg.2017.469. PMC 6524956 Check
|pmc=value (help). PMID 29336434. - ↑ Testino G, Leone S, Fagoonee S, Pellicano R (2018). "Alcoholic liver fibrosis: detection and treatment". Minerva Med. 109 (6): 457–471. doi:10.23736/S0026-4806.18.05844-5. PMID 30221911.
- ↑ Liangpunsakul S (2011). "Clinical characteristics and mortality of hospitalized alcoholic hepatitis patients in the United States". J Clin Gastroenterol. 45 (8): 714–9. doi:10.1097/MCG.0b013e3181fdef1d. PMC 3135756. PMID 21085006.