Ischemic stroke ultrasound: Difference between revisions
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{{Stroke}} | {{Ischemic Stroke}} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Ultrasound/doppler study of the carotid arteries can be used to detect carotid stenosis or dissection of the precerebral arteries. | Ultrasound/doppler study of the carotid arteries can be used to detect carotid stenosis or dissection of the precerebral arteries. | ||
==Ultrasound== | |||
Doppler ultrasound of carotid arteries may assess the degree of [[carotid stenosis]], hence may help in determining the medical or surgical treatment to prevent recurrent episodes of ischemic stroke.<ref name="pmid17989267">{{cite journal| author=Sarkar S, Ghosh S, Ghosh SK, Collier A| title=Role of transcranial Doppler ultrasonography in stroke. | journal=Postgrad Med J | year= 2007 | volume= 83 | issue= 985 | pages= 683-9 | pmid=17989267 | doi=10.1136/pgmj.2007.058602 | pmc=2659960 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17989267 }} </ref><ref name="pmid26958521">{{cite journal| author=Fernandes M, Keerthiraj B, Mahale AR, Kumar A, Dudekula A| title=Evaluation of carotid arteries in stroke patients using color Doppler sonography: A prospective study conducted in a tertiary care hospital in South India. | journal=Int J Appl Basic Med Res | year= 2016 | volume= 6 | issue= 1 | pages= 38-44 | pmid=26958521 | doi=10.4103/2229-516X.174007 | pmc=4765273 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26958521 }} </ref><ref name="pmid16917600">{{cite journal| author=Conforto AB, Fregni F, Puglia P, Leite Cda C, Yamamoto FI, Coracini KF et al.| title=Comparison between digital subtraction angiography and magnetic resonance angiography in investigation of nonlacunar ischemic stroke in young patients: preliminary results. | journal=Arq Neuropsiquiatr | year= 2006 | volume= 64 | issue= 2B | pages= 353-8 | pmid=16917600 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16917600 }} </ref> | |||
== 2021 Guideline for the Prevention of Stroke in Patients With Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack: A Guideline From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association<ref name="pmid34024117">{{cite journal| author=Kleindorfer DO, Towfighi A, Chaturvedi S, Cockroft KM, Gutierrez J, Lombardi-Hill D | display-authors=etal| title=2021 Guideline for the Prevention of Stroke in Patients With Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack: A Guideline From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. | journal=Stroke | year= 2021 | volume= 52 | issue= 7 | pages= e364-e467 | pmid=34024117 | doi=10.1161/STR.0000000000000375 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=34024117 }}</ref> == | |||
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| colspan="1" style="text-align:center; background:LightGreen" |[[EHS ESC guidelines classification scheme#Classification of Recommendations|Class I]] | |||
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| bgcolor="LightGreen" |3. In patients with symptomatic anterior circulation cerebral infarction or TIA who are candidates for revascularization, noninvasive cervical carotid imaging with carotid ultrasonography, CT angiography (CTA), or magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is recommended to screen for stenosis.([[ACC AHA guidelines classification scheme#Level of Evidence|''Level of Evidence: B-NR'']]) | |||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
Latest revision as of 14:21, 12 January 2023
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Ischemic stroke ultrasound On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Ischemic stroke ultrasound |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Ischemic stroke ultrasound |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aysha Anwar, M.B.B.S[2]
Overview
Ultrasound/doppler study of the carotid arteries can be used to detect carotid stenosis or dissection of the precerebral arteries.
Ultrasound
Doppler ultrasound of carotid arteries may assess the degree of carotid stenosis, hence may help in determining the medical or surgical treatment to prevent recurrent episodes of ischemic stroke.[1][2][3]
2021 Guideline for the Prevention of Stroke in Patients With Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack: A Guideline From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association[4]
| Class I |
| 3. In patients with symptomatic anterior circulation cerebral infarction or TIA who are candidates for revascularization, noninvasive cervical carotid imaging with carotid ultrasonography, CT angiography (CTA), or magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) is recommended to screen for stenosis.(Level of Evidence: B-NR) |
References
- ↑ Sarkar S, Ghosh S, Ghosh SK, Collier A (2007). "Role of transcranial Doppler ultrasonography in stroke". Postgrad Med J. 83 (985): 683–9. doi:10.1136/pgmj.2007.058602. PMC 2659960. PMID 17989267.
- ↑ Fernandes M, Keerthiraj B, Mahale AR, Kumar A, Dudekula A (2016). "Evaluation of carotid arteries in stroke patients using color Doppler sonography: A prospective study conducted in a tertiary care hospital in South India". Int J Appl Basic Med Res. 6 (1): 38–44. doi:10.4103/2229-516X.174007. PMC 4765273. PMID 26958521.
- ↑ Conforto AB, Fregni F, Puglia P, Leite Cda C, Yamamoto FI, Coracini KF; et al. (2006). "Comparison between digital subtraction angiography and magnetic resonance angiography in investigation of nonlacunar ischemic stroke in young patients: preliminary results". Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 64 (2B): 353–8. PMID 16917600.
- ↑ Kleindorfer DO, Towfighi A, Chaturvedi S, Cockroft KM, Gutierrez J, Lombardi-Hill D; et al. (2021). "2021 Guideline for the Prevention of Stroke in Patients With Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack: A Guideline From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association". Stroke. 52 (7): e364–e467. doi:10.1161/STR.0000000000000375. PMID 34024117 Check
|pmid=value (help).